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Related papers: The Debye-Waller Factor in solid 3He and 4He

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Measurements of the elastic scattering cross section of 3He and 4He are important in order to improve constraints on theoretical models of 4He(3He,g)7Be, a key reaction in Big Bang nucleosynthesis and solar neutrino production. The…

We report clear experimental signatures of the theoretically unexpected gas-liquid transition in the first three monolayers of $^3$He adsorbed on graphite. The transition is inferred from the linear density dependence of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-08 D. Sato , K. Naruse , T. Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

The resonant frequencies of three-dimensional microwave cavities are explicitly dependent on the dielectric constant of the material filling the cavity, making them an ideal system for probing material properties. In particular, dielectric…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-21 R. T. Learn , E. Varga , V. Vadakkumbatt , J. P. Davis

We study the distribution of the mean radial displacement of charges of a 2D one-component plasma in the thermodynamic limit $N\to\infty$ at finite temperature $\beta>0$. We compute explicitly the large deviation functions showing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-29 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Anna Maltsev , Francesco Mezzadri

We report low temperature measurements of bulk solid $^4$He in a two-frequency compound torsional oscillator with both annular and open cylinder sample geometries. The oscillators were designed to suppress period shifts arising from all…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-08 Xiao Mi , Anna Eyal , Artem V. Talanov , John D. Reppy

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of a supported molecular thin film. By varying thickness and temperature, we observe anisotropic mobility as well as strong gradients of both the vibrational motion and the structural relaxation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-26 Matteo Becchi , Andrea Giuntoli , Dino Leporini

Grazing incidence fast atom diffraction at crystal surfaces (GIFAD or FAD) has demonstrated coherent diffraction both at effective energies close to one eV ($\lambda_\perp\approx$ 14 pm for He) and at elevated surface temperatures offering…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Peng Pan , Maxime Debiossac , Philippe Roncin

We present a first-principles computational study of solid 4He at T=0K and pressures up to 160GPa. Our computational strategy consists in using van der Waals density functional theory (DFT-vdW) to describe the electronic degrees of freedom…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Claudio Cazorla , Jordi Boronat

The effects of thermal diffuse scattering on the transmission and eventual diffraction of highly accelerated electrons are investigated with a method that incorporates the frozen phonon approximation to the exact numerical solution of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-22 S. Rudinsky , A. S. Sanz , R. Gauvin

The experimental data on elastic and inelastic scattering of 270 MeV 3He particles to several low lying states in 90Zr, 116Sn and 208Pb are analyzed within the double folding model (DFM). Fermi density distribution (FDD) of target nuclei is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-19 Marwa. N. H. El-Hammamy

We present a lattice determination of the heavy-quark diffusion coefficient in (2+1)-flavor QCD with almost physical quark masses. The momentum and spatial diffusion coefficients are extracted for a wide temperature range, from $T=163$ MeV…

We develop a systematic theory of the Hall effect in Q1D conductors in both weak and strong magnetic fields for a model where the electron relaxation time varies over the Fermi surface. At high temperatures, the Hall coefficient saturates…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor M. Yakovenko , Anatoley T. Zheleznyak

We improve and extend our study of the complex in-medium heavy quark potential and its Debye mass $m_D$ in a gluonic medium with a finer scan around the deconfinement transition and newly generated ensembles closer to the thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-19 Yannis Burnier , Alexander Rothkopf

We consider heat transfer in an infinite two-dimensional square harmonic scalar lattice lying in a viscous environment and subjected to a heat source. The basic equations for the particles of the lattice are stated in the form of a system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-06 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

The bandgap of insulating materials is renormalized in various ways by the electron-phonon interaction owing to the dynamical and quantum fluctuations of nuclei. These fluctuation effects are considered in the perturbative…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-03 Kohei Ishii , Jun Haruyama , Osamu Sugino

The phase diagram at zero temperature of $^4$He adsorbed on an helium incommensurate triangular solid on top of a single graphene sheet has been obtained using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. We have found that, in accordance with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-30 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

We numerically compute the helicity modulus of the three-dimensional gauge glass by Monte Carlo simulations. Because the average free energy is independent of a twist angle, it is expected that the average helicity modulus, directly related…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-06-21 Helmut G. Katzgraber , D. Wuertz , G. Blatter

We have carried out torsional oscillator experiments on solid $^4$He at temperatures between 1.3K and 1.9K. We discovered phenomena similar to those observed at temperatures below 0.2K, which currently are under debate regarding their…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-21 Anna Eyal , Oshri Pelleg , Lior Embon , Emil Polturak

The astrophysical factor for the proton weak capture on 3He is calculated with correlated-hyperspherical-harmonics bound and continuum wave functions corresponding to a realistic Hamiltonian consisting of the Argonne v18 two-nucleon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. E. Marcucci , R. Schiavilla , M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati

Dielectric spectroscopy of CaCu3Ti4O12 was performed spanning broad ranges of temperature (10-300K) and frequency (0.5Hz-2MHz). We attribute the permittivity step-fall to the evolution of Kirkwood-Fr\"oehlich dipole-correlations; reducing…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 A. M. Awasthi , Jitender Kumar