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Related papers: Random Defect Lines in Conformal Minimal Models

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An analytic formula describing the suppression of the equilibrium melting line by quenched point pinning disorder is compared to data from ac susceptibility and magnetization measurements in the mixed phase of the layered dichalcogenide low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Gautam I. Menon , G. Ravikumar , M. J. Higgins , S. Bhattacharya

We extend the model of a 2$d$ solid to include a line of defects. Neighboring atoms on the defect line are connected by ?springs? of different strength and different cohesive energy with respect to the rest of the system. Using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-11 H. T. Diep , Miron Kaufman

We investigate the critical properties of d-dimensional magnetic systems with quenched extended defects, correlated in $\epsilon_d$ dimensions (which can be considered as the dimensionality of the defects) and randomly distributed in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 V. Blavatska , C. von Ferber , Yu. Holovatch

A field-theoretic description of the critical behaviour of systems with quenched defects obeying a power law correlations $\sim |{\bf x}|^{-a}$ for large separations ${\bf x}$ is given. Directly for three-dimensional systems and different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Prudnikov , A. A. Fedorenko

Monte Carlo simulations of the short-time dynamic behavior are reported for three-dimensional Ising and XY models with long-range correlated disorder at criticality, in the case corresponding to linear defects. The static and dynamic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-10 V. Prudnikov , P. Prudnikov , B. Zheng , S. Dorofeev , V. Kolesnikov

Phase transition of the Ising model is investigated on a planar lattice that has a fractal structure. On the lattice, the number of bonds that cross the border of a finite area is doubled when the linear size of the area is extended by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-02 Jozef Genzor , Andrej Gendiar , Tomotoshi Nishino

We study the bi-dimensional $q$-Potts model with long-range bond correlated disorder. Similarly to [C. Chatelain, Phys. Rev. E 89, 032105], we implement a disorder bimodal distribution by coupling the Potts model to auxiliary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-19 Francesco Chippari , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

By studying numerically the phase-ordering kinetics of a two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model with quenched disorder -- either random bonds or random fields -- we show that a critical percolation structure forms in an early stage and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-06 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Ferdinando Insalata , Marco Picco

The standard phase-ordering process is obtained by quenching a system, like the Ising model, to below the critical point. This is usually done with periodic boundary conditions to insure ergodicity breaking in the low temperature phase.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-29 Annalisa Fierro , Antonio Coniglio , Marco Zannetti

We consider 2D random Ising ferromagnetic models, where quenched disorder is represented either by random local magnetic fields (Random Field Ising Model) or by a random distribution of interaction couplings (Random Bond Ising Model). In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-02-10 Matteo Metra , Luc Zorrilla , Maurizio Zani , Ezio Puppin , Paolo Biscari

Entanglement entropy~(EE) contains signatures of many universal properties of conformal field theories~(CFTs), especially in the presence of boundaries or defects. In particular, {\it topological} defects are interesting since they reflect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-06 Ananda Roy , Hubert Saleur

We study the effects of measurements, performed with a finite density in space, on the ground state of the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model at criticality. Local degrees of freedom in critical states exhibit long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-29 Zack Weinstein , Rohith Sajith , Ehud Altman , Samuel J. Garratt

We study topological defect lines in two-dimensional rational conformal field theory. Continuous variation of the location of such a defect does not change the value of a correlator. Defects separating different phases of local CFTs with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jürg Fröhlich , Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We consider frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnets, whose clean-limit ground state is characterized by non-collinear long-range order with non-zero vector chirality, and study the effects of quenched bond disorder, i.e., random exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-03 Santanu Dey , Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

The relaxational behaviour of the bond-diluted two-dimensional Ising model below the percolation threshold is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The non-equilibrium decay of the magnetization,M(t), and the relaxation of the equilibrium…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Jain

We study spin density wave quantum critical points in two dimensional metals with a quenched disorder potential coupling to the electron density. Adopting an $\epsilon$-expansion around three spatial dimensions, where both disorder and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-30 Johannes Halbinger , Matthias Punk

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

At the critical point, the probability density function of the Ising magnetization is believed to decay like $\exp{(-x^{\delta+1})}$, where $\delta$ is the Ising critical exponent that controls the decay to zero of the magnetization in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-25 Federico Camia , Omar El Dakkak , Giovanni Peccati

We investigate the dynamical critical behavior of the two-dimensional three-state Potts model with single spin-flip dynamics in equilibrium. We focus on the mean-squared deviation of the magnetization $M$ (MSD$_{M}$) as a function of time,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-24 Erol Vatansever , Gerard T. Barkema , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We consider the critical behavior of two-dimensional Potts models in presence of a bond disorder in which the correlation decays as a power law. In some recent work the thermal sector of this theory was investigated by a renormalization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-19 Ivan Lecce , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara