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We derive and evaluate expressions for the dc tunneling conductance between interacting two-dimensional electron systems at non-zero temperature. The possibility of using the dependence of the tunneling conductance on voltage and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

We present a general scenario for high-temperature superconducting cuprates, based on the presence of dynamical charge density waves (CDWs) and to the occurrence of a CDW quantum critical point, which occurs, e.g., at doping p~0.16 in YBCO.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-18 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , G. Seibold

We study the effects of single-impurity scattering on the local density of states in the high-$T_c$ cuprates. We compare the quasiparticle interference patterns in three different ordered states: d-wave superconductor (DSC), d-density wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristina Bena , Sudip Chakravarty , Jiangping Hu , Chetan Nayak

Aspects of electron critical differentiation are clarified in the proximity of the Mott insulator. The flattening of the quasiparticle dispersion appears around momenta $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$ on square lattices and determines the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

We examine energy relaxation of non-equilibrium quasiparticles in "dirty" superconductors with the electron mean free path much shorter than the superconducting coherence length. Relaxation of low-energy non-equilibrium quasiparticles is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Yahor Savich , Leonid Glazman , Alex Kamenev

The scattering cross section of a Coulomb potential screened by a charged Bose gas (CBG) is calculated both above and below the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature, using the variable phase method. In contrast with the BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , C. J. Dent

Superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations in weak and nearly ferromagnetic metals is studied close to the zero-temperature magnetic transition. We solve analytically the Eliashberg equations for p-wave pairing and obtain the normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ziqiang Wang , Wenjin Mao , Kevin Bedell

Oscillations on free surface of superfluids at the inviscid limit are damped by quasiparticle scattering. We have studied this effect in both superfluids $^3$He and $^4$He deep below the respective critical temperatures. Surface oscillators…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-10 Matti S. Manninen , Juho Rysti , Igor Todoshchenko , Juha Tuoriniemi

We study the superconducting proximity effect between a conventional semiconductor and a disordered s-wave superconductor. We calculate the effective momentum relaxation rate in the semiconductor due to processes involving electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-25 Roman M. Lutchyn , Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

Non-local conductance experiments using tunnel junctions can provide valuable spectroscopic information on both the transport and relaxation of quasiparticles in superconductors, as these techniques directly probe the quasiparticle charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-30 Kevin M. Ryan , Detlef Beckmann , Venkat Chandrasekhar

In conventional superconductors, the pairing energy gap (\Delta) and superconducting phase coherence go hand-in-hand. As the temperature is lowered, both the energy gap and phase coherence appear at the transition temperature T_c. In…

We derive the ratio of transport and single particle relaxation times in three and two - dimensional electron gases due to scattering from charged dislocations in semiconductors. The results are compared to the respective relaxation times…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Jena , U. K. Mishra

The effect of weak anisotropic (momentum-dependent) impurity scattering in unconventional superconductors has been investigated. It is shown that the anisotropic scattering can lead either to a small reduction or a small enhancement of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Grzegorz Haran , A. D. S. Nagi

The quasiparticle scattering rates in high-quality crystals of the quasi-two-dimensional superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ ~are studied using the Shubnikov-de Haas effect and MHz penetration-depth experiments. There is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 John Singleton , Charles Mielke , William Hayes , John Schlueter

We address the question of whether anisotropic superconductivity is compatible with the evidently weak sensitivity of the critical temperature Tc to sample quality in the high-Tc copper oxides. We examine this issue quantitatively by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Radtke , K. Levin , H. -B. Schuttler , M. R. Norman

The anisotropy in the temperature dependence of the in-plane and c-axis conductivities of high-T_c cuprates in the superconducting state is shown to be consistent with a strong in-plane momentum dependence of both the quasiparticle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Xiang , W. N. Hardy

We present the results of a microscopic calculation of the longitudinal thermal conductivity, $\kappa$, of a d-wave superconductor in the mixed state. Our results show an increase in the thermal conductivity with the applied field at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vekhter , A. Houghton

We study the dynamical quasiparticle scattering by spin and charge fluctuations in Fe-based pnictides within a five-orbital model with on-site interactions. The leading contribution to the scattering rate is calculated from the second-order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-25 A. F. Kemper , M. M. Korshunov , T. P. Devereaux , J. N. Fry , H-P. Cheng , P. J. Hirschfeld

The microwave surface impedance measurements on cuprate superconductors provide the crucial information of the effect of the impurity scattering on the quasiparticle transport, however, the full understanding of the effect of the impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-04 Minghuan Zeng , Xiang Li , Yongjun Wang , Shiping Feng

There has long been a discrepancy between microwave conductivity measurements in high temperature superconductors and the conductivity spectrum expected in the simplest models for impurity scattering in a d-wave superconductor. Here we…