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Ground-state magnetization curves of ferrimagnetic Heisenberg chains of alternating spins $S$ and $s$ are numerically investigated. Calculating several cases of $(S,s)$, we conclude that the spin-$(S,s)$ chain generally exhibits $2s$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai

Magnetization plateaus, visible as anomalies in magnetic susceptibility at low temperatures, are one of the hallmarks of frustrated magnetism. We show how an extremely robust half-magnetization plateau can arise from coupling between spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Penc , N. Shannon , H. Shiba

We report the observation of magnetic superstructure in a magnetization plateau state of SrCu2(BO3)2, a frustrated quasi-two-dimensional quantum spin system. The Cu and B nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra at 35 mllikelvin indicate an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Kodama , M. Takigawa , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , H. Kageyama , Y. Ueda , S. Miyahara , F. Becca , F. Mila

Magnetization plateaus are some of the most striking manifestations of frustration in low-dimensional spin systems. We present numerical studies of magnetization plateaus in the fascinating spin-1/2 skewed ladder system obtained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Dayasindhu Dey , Sambunath Das , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

The experimental realization of various spin ladder systems has prompted their detailed theoretical investigations. Here we study the evolution of ground state magnetization with an external magnetic field for two different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kunj Tandon , Siddhartha Lal , Swapan K. Pati , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

We study the spin-3/2 Heisenberg model including easy-plane and exchange anisotropies in one and two dimensions. In the Ising limit, when the off-diagonal exchange interaction J is zero, the phase diagram in magnetic field is characterized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-02 Judit Romhanyi , Frank Pollmann , Karlo Penc

Magnetization process of ferrimagnetic Heisenberg chains of alternating spins are theoretically studied. The size scaling analysis with the exact diagonalization of finite systems for ($S$,$s$)=(3/2,1) and (2,1) indicates a multi-plateau…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Shoji Yamamoto

The crystal structure of Cs$_2$CuBr$_4$ is the same as that of Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$, which has been characterized as a spin-1/2 quasi-two-dimensional frustrated system. The magnetic properties of Cs$_2$CuBr$_4$ were investigated by magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Tanaka , T. Ono , H. A. Katori , H. Mitamura , F. Ishikawa , T. Goto

We investigate classical Heisenberg spins on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice and under an external magnetic field. A detailed study is carried out both analytically and numerically by means of classical Monte-Carlo simulations. Magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-03 M. Moliner , D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol , F. Stauffer

The Heisenberg model on a face center cubic (fcc) lattice is a typical three-dimensional frustrated spin system expected to have magnetization plateaus and supersolid phases. There are model compounds $A_2$CoTeO$_6$ ($A$ = Ca, Sr, Pb) for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-24 Katsuhiro Morita , Takami Tohyama

We present the phase diagram in a magnetic field of a 2D isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice. We consider spin-$S$ model with nearest-neighbor ($J_1$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_2$) interactions. We focus on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

We show the importance of both strong frustration and spin-lattice coupling for the stabilization of magnetization plateaus in translationally invariant two-dimensional systems. We consider a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg model coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Samuele Bissola , Valeria Lante , Alberto Parola , Federico Becca

Magnetization plateaus in quantum magnets---where bosonic quasiparticles crystallize into emergent spin superlattices---are spectacular yet simple examples of collective quantum phenomena escaping classical description. While magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Y. Kamiya , L. Ge , Tao Hong , Y. Qiu , D. L. Quintero-Castro , Z. Lu , H. B. Cao , M. Matsuda , E. S. Choi , C. D. Batista , M. Mourigal , H. D. Zhou , J. Ma

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a distorted diamond-decorated honeycomb lattice in an external magnetic field. By combining density-matrix renormalization group, sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo in a mixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-03 Katarina Karlova , Jozef Strecka

We generalize a class of Heisenberg antiferromagnets in one, two and three dimensions, which have been shown to exhibit magnetization plateaus for spin-1/2. In a certain parameter range of the general model, which is formally defined in D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Ravi Chandra , Naveen Surendran

Magnetization curves of the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg chains are calculated with the help of density-matrix renormalization group method for several quantum spin numbers S=1, 3/2, 2 and 5/2. It is shown that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-21 Jozef Strecka

Using density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and perturbative continuous unitary transformations (PCUTs), we study the magnetization process in a magnetic field for all coupling strengths of a quasi-1D version of the 2D…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-22 Salvatore R. Manmana , Jean-David Picon , Kai P. Schmidt , Frédéric Mila

The magnetization process of the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder at T=0 is studied by the exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size scaling analyses. It is found that a magnetization plateau appears at half the saturation value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Okazaki , Junji Miyoshi , Toru Sakai

The mapping transformation technique is applied to obtain exact results for the spin-1/2 and spin-S (S=1/2,1) Ising-Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in the presence of an external magnetic field. Within this scheme, a field-induced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

The magnetization process of the spin-S Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice is studied by the numerical-diagonalization method. Our numerical-diagonalization data for small finite-size clusters with S=1, 3/2, 2, and 5/2 suggest…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai