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Simple high-performance two-stage hybrid technique was developed for fabrication of different plasmonic nanostructures, including nanorods, nanorings, as well as more complex structures on glass substrates. In this technique a thin noble…

Data on the observation of neutron bursts in the process of high-voltage discharge in the air at an average electric field strength ~ 1 MV/m and discharge current ~ 10 kA are presented. Two independent methods (CR-39 track detectors and…

Liquid scintillator is widely used in particle physics experiments due to its high light yield, good timing resolution, scalability and low cost. Certain liquid scintillators exhibit pulse shape discrimination capabilities because of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-25 Xiaojie Luo , Shuya Jin , Gaosong Li , Zepeng Li , Fenhua Lu , Yazhou Sun , Shitao Wang , Yaoguang Wang , Yifang Wang , Xiaobao Wei , Liangjian Wen

Cryogenic buffer-gas beam sources are capable of producing intense beams of a wide variety of molecules, and have a number of advantages over traditional supersonic expansion sources. In this work, we report on a neon matrix isolation study…

We demonstrate, for the time, the operation of a bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) in liquid argon. The LHM, sensitive to both radiation-induced ionization electrons and primary scintillation photons, consists of a perforated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 Eran Erdal , Andrea Tesi , Amos Breskin , David Vartsky , Shikma Bressler

Sonoluminescence is the intriguing phenomenon of strong light flashes from tiny bubbles in a liquid. The bubbles are driven by an ultrasonic wave and need to be filled with noble gas atoms. Approximating the emitted light by blackbody…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-19 Andreas Kurcz , Antonio Capolupo , Almut Beige

The $3 \times 1 \times 1$ m$^3$ demonstrator is a dual phase liquid argon time projection chamber that has recorded cosmic rays events in 2017 at CERN. The light signal in these detectors is crucial to provide precise timing capabilities.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-24 B. Aimard , L. Aizawa , C. Alt , J. Asaadi , M. Auger , V. Aushev , D. Autiero , A. Balaceanu , G. Balik , L. Balleyguier , E. Bechetoille , D. Belver , A. M. Blebea-Apostu , S. Bolognesi , S. Bordoni , N. Bourgeois , B. Bourguille , J. Bremer , G. Brown , G. Brunetti , L. Brunetti , D. Caiulo , M. Calin , E. Calvo , M. Campanelli , K. Cankocak , C. Cantini , B. Carlus , B. M. Cautisanu , M. Chalifour , A. Chappuis , N. Charitonidis , A. Chatterjee , A. Chiriacescuf , P. Chiu , S. Conforti , P. Cotte , P. Crivelli , C. Cuesta , J. Dawson , I. De Bonis , C. De La Taille , A. Delbart , S. Di Luise , F. Doizon , C. Drancourt , D. Duchesneau , F. Dulucq , F. Duval , S. Emery , A. Ereditato , A. Falcone , K. Fusshoeller , A. Gallego-Ros , V. Galymov , N. Geffroy , A. Gendotti , A. Gherghel-Lascu , I. Gil-Botella , C. Girerd , M. C. Gomoiu , P. Gorodetzky , E. Hamada , R. Hanni , T. Hasegawa , A. Holin , S. Horikawa , M. Ikeno , S. Jiménez , A. Jipa , M. Karolak , Y. Karyotakis , S. Kasai , K. Kasami , T. Kishishita , H. Konari , I. Kreslo , D. Kryn , P. Kunzé , M. Kurokawa , Y. Kuromori , C. Lastoria , I. Lazanu , G. Lehmann-Miotto , M. Leyton , N. Lira , K. Loo , D. Lorca , P. Lutz , T. Lux , J. Maalampi , G. Maire , M. Maki , L. Manenti , R. M. Margineanu , J. Marteau , G. Martin-Chassard , H. Mathez , E. Mazzucato , G. Misitano , D. Mladenov , L. Molina Bueno , T. S. Mosu , W. Mu , S. Murphy , K. Nakayoshi , S. Narita , D. Navas-Nicolás , K. Negishi , M. Nessi , M. Niculescu-Oglinzanu , F. Noto , A. Noury , Y. Onishchuk , C. Palomares , M. Parvu , T. Patzak , Y. Penichot , E. Pennacchio , L. Periale , H. Pessard , F. Pietropaolo , D. Pugnere , B. Radics , D. Redondo , C. Regenfus , A. Remoto , F. Resnati , O. Ristea , A. Rubbia , A. Saftoiu , K. Sakashita , F. Sanchez , C. Santos , A. Scarpelli , C. Schloesser , K. Sendai , F. Sergiampietri , S. Shahsavarani , M. Shoji , J. Sinclair , J. Soto-Oton , D. I. Stanca , D. Stefan , R. Sulej , M. Tanaka , V. Toboaru , A. Tonazzo , W. Tromeur , W. H. Trzaska , T. Uchida , L. Urda , F. Vannucci , G. Vasseur , A. Verdugo , T. Viant , S. Vihonen , S. Vilalte , M. Weber , S. Wu , J. Yu , L. Zambelli , M. Zito

Unexpected spectral features are observed in the two photon spectrum of the pure water in the forward direction when an 80 femtosecond laser pulse is focused at 10^10Wcm-2 or less. Such intensity is much lower than the breakdown or…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-06-19 Hong-tao Bian , Yi Rao , Yan-yan Xu , An-an Liu , Yuan Guo , Hong-fei Wang

The Bubble regime of electron acceleration in ultra-relativistic laser plasma is considered. It has been shown that the bubble can produce ultra-short dense bunches of electrons with quasi-monoenergetic energy spectra. The first experiment…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pukhov , S. Gordienko , S. Kiselev , I. Kostyukov

The argon content of titanium dioxide doped tantalum pentoxide thin films was quantified in a spatially resolved way using HAADF images and DualEELS. Films annealed at 300$^{\circ}$C, 400$^{\circ}$C and 600$^{\circ}$C were investigated to…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-29 Rebecca B. Cummings , Riccardo Bassiri , Iain W. Martin , Ian MacLaren

Irradiation of intense ultrafast laser pulses in glasses can lead to formation of nanogratings whose periods are significantly smaller than the incident irradiation wavelength. The mechanism of the exotic phenomenon is still under debate.…

We demonstrate ultrashort (6 ps), multi-Megagauss (27 MG) magnetic pulses generated upon interaction of an intense laser pulse (10^{16} Wcm^-2, 100 fs) with a solid target. The temporal evolution of these giant fields generated near the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Sandhu , A. K. Dharmadhikari , P. P. Rajeev , G. R. Kumar , S. Sengupta , A. Das , P. K. Kaw

Control over the properties of nanoparticles obtained by laser ablation in liquids is experimentally demonstrated via modulation of the beam intensity profile on the target. Mask projection scheme was used with either a copper laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-08 P. G. Kuzmin , G. A. Shafeev

Real photon-photon scattering is a long-predicted phenomenon that is being searched for in experiment in the form of a birefringent vacuum at optical and X-ray frequencies. We present results of calculations and numerical simulations for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 B. King , N. Elkina

The birth of attosecond light sources is expected to inspire a breakthrough in ultrafast optics, which may extend human real-time measurement and control techniques into atomic-scale electronic dynamics. For applications, it is essential to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 X. R. Xu , B. Qiao , Y. X. Zhang , H. Y. Lu , H. Zhang , B. Dromey , S. P. Zhu , C. T. Zhou , M. Zepf , X. T. He

Liquid nitrogen is commonly used in cryogenic applications and is a promising medium for the direct immersion cooling of sensors used for nuclear and particle physics experiments. The scintillation properties of gaseous nitrogen are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-28 L. Pagani , R. Saldanha , B. M. Loer , G. S. Ortega , R. A. Bunker , B. T. Foust

The scintillation light of liquid argon has been recorded wavelength and time resolved with very good statistics in a wavelength interval ranging from 118 nm through 970 nm. Three different ion beams, protons, sulfur ions and gold ions,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-25 M. Hofmann , T. Dandl , T. Heindl , A. Neumeier , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , S. Roth , S. Schönert , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

A large linewidth of electronic transition of an electron trapped in a bubble ("bubblonium") possesses natural, or radiative, and inhomogeneous components. The latter mechanism of the line broadening requires dissipation. Dissipation of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-28 Peter B. Lerner

We present here a comprehensive study of the light yield of primary and secondary scintillations produced in gaseous and liquid Ar in the near infrared (NIR) and visible region, at cryogenic temperatures. The measurements were performed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , A. Dolgov , A. Grebenuk , S. Peleganchuk , V. Porosev , L. Shekhtman , E. Shemyakina , A. Sokolov

We discuss the passage-time statistics of superradiant light pulses generated during the scattering of laser light from an elongated atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Focusing on the early-stage of the phenomenon, we analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-28 L. F. Buchmann , G. M. Nikolopoulos , O. Zobay , P. Lambropoulos