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We study the effects of an external magnetic field on thensuperconducting phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. At zero temperature, there is a quantum phase transition connecting a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-14 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

This report examines the thickness dependence of the reorientation phase transition in ferromagnetic films with perpendicular anisotropy. That is, we find the exact boundary of metastability of uniformly magnetized in-plane states as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 David Clarke

Domain walls in magnetic multilayered systems can exhibit a very complex and fascinating behavior. For example, the magnetization of thin films of hard magnetic materials is in general perpendicular to the thin-film plane, thanks to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We investigate the temperature-disorder (T-S) phase diagram of a three-dimensional gauge glass model, which is a cubic-lattice nearest-neighbor XY model with quenched random phase shifts A_xy at the bonds, by numerical Monte Carlo…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Vincenzo Alba , Ettore Vicari

All higher-spin s >= 1/2 Ising spin glasses are studied by renormalization-group theory in spatial dimension d=3. The s-sequence of global phase diagrams, the chaos Lyapunov exponent, and the spin-glass runaway exponent are calculated. It…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-10-26 E. Can Artun , A. Nihat Berker

As a part of my doctoral thesis, I studied the effect of phase fluctuations in two dimensional (2D) and three dimensional (3D) superconducting films of conventional s-wave superconductor, NbN, by measuring the electrodynamics response…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-10 Mintu Mondal

We study the effect in geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets of weak, random variations in the strength of exchange interactions. Without disorder the simplest classical models for these systems have macroscopically degenerate ground…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-05 A. Andreanov , J. T. Chalker , T. E. Saunders , D. Sherrington

We present results on disordered amorphous films which are expected to undergo a field-tuned Superconductor-Insulator Transition. Based on low-field data and I-V characteristics, we find evidence of a low temperature Metal-to-Superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadya Mason , Aharon Kapitulnik

We study the three-dimensional system of magnetic nanoparticle dipoles randomly oriented along quenched easy axes. Directions of the magnetic momenta are described by the Ising variables which allow the momenta to flip along their random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-17 Victor Dotsenko

The origin of the intermediate anomalous metallic state in two-dimensional superconductor materials remains enigmatic. In the present paper, we observe such a state in a series of $\sim$9.0 nm thick Ta$_x$(SiO$_2$)$_{1-x}$ ($x$ being the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-25 Zhi-Hao He , Hua-Yao Tu , Kuang-Hong Gao , Guo-Lin Yu , Zhi-Qing Li

A systematic treatment of the magnetic fluctuations effect on the properties of the normal-to-superconducting phase transition in a zero external magnetic field is given within the self-consistent approximation and the quasi-macroscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shopova , T. P. Todorov

Superconducting transport properties of granular materials are greatly influenced by the microstructure. We show that in heavily boron-doped diamond films (HBDDF) films some sharp transport features can be manipulated by applying a magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-17 Somnath Bhattacharyya , Christopher Coleman , Davie Mtsuko , Dmitri Churochkin

The interplay between disorder and interactions can dramatically influence the physical properties of thin-film superconductors. In the most extreme case, strong disorder is able to suppress superconductivity as an insulating phase emerges.…

It is well known that external magnetic fields and magnetic moments of impurities both suppress superconductivity. Here, we demonstrate that their combined effect enhances the superconductivity of a few atomic layer thick Pb films grown on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-20 Masato Niwata , Ryuichi Masutomi , Tohru Okamoto

In the first part of this work an overview of the available data on the paramagnetic effect recently discovered in superconductors was given as well as a possible explanation of the effect. Here the consequences caused by this weakly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Gevorgyan

A study of magnetic-field tuned superconductor-insulator transitions in amorphous $Nb_{0.15}Si_{0.85}$ thin films shows that quantum superconductor-insulator transitions are characterized by an unambiguous signature -- a kink in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Aubin , C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , A. Pourret , K. Behnia , L. Berge , L. Dumoulin , J. Lesueur

We present the phase diagram for the current states of superconducting films, based on the experimental investigation of the resistive transition induced by transport current. We found that a rather narrow film never enters the vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 E. V. Bezuglyi , I. V. Zolochevskii

The scaling properties of the free energy, the diamagnetic moment, and the diamagnetic susceptibility above the phase transition from the ferromagnetic phase to the phase of coexistence of ferromagnetic order and superconductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-16 Humberto Belich , Dimo I. Uzunov

A recent letter [Lin & Goldman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 127003 (2011)] has presented experimental data in highly disordered thin films, which were interpreted as a quantum phase transition, an intriguing and surprising result for this system.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 G. J. Conduit , Yigal Meir

We show that inhomogeneities in the spatial distribution of Cooper pairs and in the phase of the local superconducting order parameter in the vicinity of a superconductor-normal state transition (SNT) in two dimensions can be highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-23 Sarath Sankar , Vikram Tripathi
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