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Related papers: On the Abrikosov transition in disordered supercon…

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A theory of mesoscopic fluctuations in disordered thin superconducting films in a parallel magnetic field is developed. At zero temperature, the superconducting state undergoes a phase transition into a state characterized by superfluid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Fei Zhou

In this paper we develop a theory of mesoscopic fluctuations in disordered thin superconducting films in a parallel magnetic field. At zero temperature and sufficiently strong magnetic field the system undergoes a phase transition into a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Zhou , B. Spivak

We derive the Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson theory for the superconducting phase transition in two dimensions and in the magnetic field. Without disorder the theory describes a fluctuation induced first-order quantum phase transition into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. C. Wu , Igor F. Herbut

It is shown that transition from the mixed state without the phase coherence to the mixed state with the long-range phase coherence (i.e. to the Abrikosov state) of superconductors without disorder must be first order phase transition. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nikulov

When subject to a pair-breaking perturbation, the pairing susceptibility of a disordered superconductor exhibits substantial long-ranged mesoscopic fluctuations. Focusing on a thin film subject to a parallel magnetic field, it is proposed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Lamacraft , F. M. Marchetti , J. S. Meyer , R. S. Moir , B. D. Simons

The superconducting transition in presence of strong columnar disorder parallel to the magnetic field is considered. A solvable model appropriate for description of the broad crossover regime towards the true "glassy" critical behavior is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Igor F. Herbut

Pressure-induced, spontaneous diamagnetism associated with critical behaviour is determined experimentally in a polar dielectric fluid containing nanoscale, clathrate hydrate cage structures. As with Type II superconductivity, Abrikosov…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-11 Mark Gibbons

Our measurements of the low frequency ac conductivity in strongly disordered two-dimensional films near the magnetic field-tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition show a sudden drop in the phase stiffness of superconducting order with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-07 Shashank Misra , Lukas Urban , Minsoo Kim , Ganapathy Sambandamurthy , Ali Yazdani

The position of a field-tuned superconductor-insulator quantum transition occuring in disordered thin films is examined within the mean field approximation. Our calculation shows that the microscopic disorder-induced reduction of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideharu Ishida , Hiroto Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

Following the direct observation of abrupt changes in the superconducting ground state in doped low dimensional antiferromagnets, we have identified a phase transition where superconductivity is optimal. The experiments indicate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Panagopoulos

In disordered spin systems with antiferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange, transitions into and out of a magnetic-field-induced ordered phase pass through a unique regime. Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the zero-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Omid Nohadani , Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

Using ground state computations, we study the transition from a spin glass to a ferromagnet in 3-d spin glasses when changing the mean value of the spin-spin interaction. We find good evidence for replica symmetry breaking up till the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Krzakala , O. C. Martin

In contrast to conventional s-wave superconductivity, unconventional (e.g. p or d-wave) superconductivity is strongly suppressed even by relatively weak disorder. Upon approaching the superconductor-metal transition, the order parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-27 A. Keles , A. V. Andreev , S. A. Kivelson , B. Z. Spivak

As a superconducting thin film becomes disordered and subject to an increasing magnetic field, a point is reached when it undergoes a transition from a superconducting to an insulating state. We use the Bogoliubov-De-Gennes equations and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yonatan Dubi , Yigal Meir , Yshai Avishai

Superconducting quantum phase transitions tuned by disorder (d), paramagnetic impurity (MI) and perpendicular magnetic field (B) have been studied in homogeneously disordered ultrathin a-Pb films. The MI-tuned transition is characterized by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. S. Parker , D. E. Read , A. Kumar , P. Xiong

Motivated by a recent argument that the superconducting (SC) transition field of three-dimensional (3D) disordered superconductors with granular structure in a nonzero magnetic field should lie above $H_{c2}(0)$ in low $T$ limit, the glass…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryusuke Ikeda

We study the spin-glass transition in a disordered quantum model. There is a region in the phase diagram where quantum effects are small and the phase transition is second order, as in the classical case. In another region, quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Daniel R. Grempel , Constantino A. da Silva Santos

Site dilution of spin-gapped antiferromagnets leads to localized free moments, which can order antiferromagnetically in two and higher dimensions. Here we show how a weak magnetic field drives this order-by-disorder state into a novel…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Rong Yu , Tommaso Roscilde , Stephan Haas

In this paper we study the phase diagram of the disordered Ising ferromagnet. Within the framework of the Gaussian variational approximation it is shown that in systems with a finite value of the disorder in dimensions D=4 and D < 4 the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gilles Tarjus , Victor Dotsenko

The dependence of the spin reorientation transition in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films on external magnetic fields is studied. For different orientations of the applied field with respect to the film, phase diagrams are calculated within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel
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