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Related papers: Kinks in the discrete sine-Gordon model with Kac-B…

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In recent years, three exceptional discretizations of the phi^4 theory have been discovered [J.M. Speight and R.S. Ward, Nonlinearity 7, 475 (1994); C.M. Bender and A. Tovbis, J. Math. Phys. 38, 3700 (1997); P.G. Kevrekidis, Physica D 183,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 O. F. Oxtoby , D. E. Pelinovsky , I. V. Barashenkov

In this work we consider a model where the potential has two topological sectors connecting three adjacent minima, as occurs with the $\phi^6$ model. In each topological sector, the potential is symmetric around the local maximum. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-03 D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes , K. Z. Nobrega , Fabiano C. Simas

We consider the behavior of the particles at ultra relativistic energies, for both the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations. We observe that the usual description is valid for energies such that we are outside the particle's Compton wavelength.…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Burra G. Sidharth

We extend the study of velocity quantization phenomena recently found in the classical motion of an idealized 1D model solid lubricant -- consisting of a harmonic chain interposed between two periodic sliding potentials [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-29 Marco Cesaratto , Nicola Manini , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti , Giuseppe E. Santoro

Within the framework of linear response theory, we theoretically investigated the interband longitudinal optical conductivities (LOCs) in two-dimensional (2D) tilted Dirac bands using a tight-binding (TB) model, incorporating the effects of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Chao-Yang Tan , Jian-Tong Hou , Xin Chen , Ling-Zhi Bai , Jie Lu , Yong-Hong Zhao , Chang-Xu Yan , Hao-Ran Chang , Hong Guo

The principles of behavior of the system with discrete interactions are applied to description of motion of the relativistic particle. Applying the concept of non-local behavior both to position in space and to time, the apparently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yudin

We investigate the interface coupling between the 2D sine-Gordon equation and the 2D wave equation in the context of a Josephson window junction using a finite volume numerical method and soliton perturbation theory. The geometry of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Benabdallah , J. G. Caputo , N. Flytzanis

We present a dynamical picture of kink-anti-kink scattering in a pair of special, Frankensteinian potentials made of piece-wise quadratic and linear pieces. Specifically, we focus on models that support kinks without skin and core regions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Lukáš Rafaj , Ondřej Nicolas Karpíšek , Filip Blaschke

Recent polarimetric observations of blazars indicate the development of current-driven (CD) kink instability after passing the recollimation shocks in the relativistic jets and association with quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). To…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-06 Xu-Fan Hu , Hong-Xuan Jiang , Yosuke Mizuno , Christian M. Fromm , Bhargav Vaidya

Motivated by studies of the Greenberg-Hastings cellular automata (GHCA) as a caricature of excitable systems, in this paper we study kink-antikink dynamics in the perhaps simplest PDE model of excitable media given by the scalar reaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Antoine Pauthier , Jens D. M. Rademacher , Dennis Ulbrich

The meander instability of a vicinal surface growing under step flow conditions is studied within a solid-on-solid model. In the absence of edge diffusion the selected meander wavelength agrees quantitatively with the continuum linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jouni Kallunki , Joachim Krug , Miroslav Kotrla

We study fermion modes localized on the kink in the 1+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ model, coupled to the Dirac fermions with backreaction. Using numerical methods we construct self-consistent solutions of the corresponding system of coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 V. Klimashonok , I. Perapechka , Ya. Shnir

We analyze scattering in a system of two (distinguishable) particles moving on the half-line $\overline{\rz}_+$ under the influence of singular two-particle interactions. Most importantly, due to the spatial localization of the interactions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner

In this paper we use 1D quantum mechanical systems with Higgs-like interaction potential to study the emergence of topological objects at finite temperature. Two different model systems are studied, the standard double-well potential model…

We study a spin-flip model with Kac type interaction, in the presence of a random field given by i.i.d. bounded random variables. The system, spatially inhomogeneous, evolves according to a non conservative (Glauber) dynamics. We show an…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Olivier Benois , Mustapha Mourragui , Enza Orlandi , Ellen Saada , Livio Triolo

We study the radiation in kink collision via a model that varies between $\phi^6$ theory and $\phi^2$ theory with some discontinuities. Both numerical and analytical methods were used to investigate The kink-antikink(KAK) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Xiang Li , Lingxiao Long

We consider the asymptotic behavior of small global-in-time solutions to a 1D Klein-Gordon equation with a spatially localized, variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearity and a non-generic linear potential. The purpose of this work is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Wilhelm Schlag , Avy Soffer

Relativistic outflows emanating from active galactic nuclei can extend up to kiloparsec scales in length, displaying a variety of complex morphologies. This study explores the intricate morphologies of such relativistic jets, mainly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-25 Nikita Upreti , Bhargav Vaidya , Amit Shukla

A three-dimensional weak topological insulator (WTI), being equivalent to stacked layers of two-dimensional quantum spin-Hall insulators, accommodates massless Dirac electrons on its side surface. A notable feature of WTIs is that surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 Yositake Takane

We develop {\em the first analytical theory of multikinks} for strongly {\em dispersive nonlinear systems}, considering the examples of the weakly discrete sine-Gordon model and the generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model with a piecewise…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Champneys , Yuri S. Kivshar
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