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Related papers: Partition function zeros of the Q-state Potts mode…

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We provide a new criterion based on graph duality to predict whether the 3-state Potts antiferromagnet on a plane quadrangulation has a zero- or finite-temperature critical point, and its universality class. The former case occurs for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jesús Salas , Alan D. Sokal

We investigate the convergence properties of finite-temperature perturbation theory by considering the mathematical structure of thermodynamic potentials using complex analysis. We discover that zeros of the partition function lead to poles…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Yi Sun , Hugh G. A. Burton

We study the 3-state square-lattice Potts antiferromagnet at zero temperature by a Monte Carlo simulation using the Wang-Swendsen-Koteck\'y cluster algorithm, on lattices up to $1024 \times 1024$. We confirm the critical exponents predicted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Salas , A. D. Sokal

We show that, at the critical temperature, there is a class of Lee-Yang zeros of the partition function in a general scalar field theory, which location scales with the size of the system with a characteristic exponent expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , X. N. Maintas , C. E. Tsagkarakis

We evaluate the thermodynamic properties of the 4-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on the Union- Jack lattice using tensor-based numerical methods. We present strong evidence for a previously unknown, "entropy-driven," finite-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-19 Q. N. Chen , M. P. Qin , J. Chen , Z. C. Wei , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We study the distribution of the complex temperature zeros for the partition function of the Ising model on a Sierpinski gasket using an exact recursive relation. Although the zeros arrange on a curve pinching the real axis at T=0 in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Burioni , D. Cassi , L. Donetti

We explore the distribution of Lee-Yang zeros around the critical point that appears in the heavy-quark region of QCD at nonzero temperature in lattice numerical simulations. With the aid of the hopping-parameter expansion that is well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Tatsuya Wada , Kazuyuki Kanaya

The microcanonical transfer matrix is used to study the zeros of the partition function of the Q-state Potts model. Results are presented for the Yang-Lee zeros of the 3-state model, the Fisher zeros of the 3-state model in an external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard J. Creswick , Seung-Yeon Kim

An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature q-state Potts model on a one dimensional lattice, with and without boundaries, has been studied. The dynamics of the particle number, and specially the large time behavior of the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Majd , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami

We present exact calculations of the Potts model partition function $Z(G,q,v)$ for arbitrary $q$ and temperature-like variable $v$ on $n$-vertex strip graphs $G$ of the honeycomb lattice for a variety of transverse widths equal to $L_y$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

The Lee-Yang theorem for the zeroes of the partition function is not strictly applicable to quantum systems because the zeroes are defined in units of the fugacity $e^{h\Delta\tau}$, and the Euclidean-time lattice spacing $\Delta\tau$ can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. R. Crompton

Using the two dimensional $XY-(S(O(3))$ model as a test case, we show that analysis of the Fisher zeros of the canonical partition function can provide signatures of a transition in the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless ($BKT$) universality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-21 J. C. S. Rocha , L. A. S. Mól , B. V. Costa

We extend the renormalization group transformation based on the two-lattice matching to the complex inverse temperature plane for Dyson's hierarchical Ising model. We consider values of the dimensional parameter above, below and exactly at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-02 Yuzhi Liu , Y. Meurice

We present a new method for calculating the Yang-Lee partition function zeros of a translationally invariant model of lattice fermions, exemplified by the Hubbard model. The method rests on a theorem involving the single electron…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-14 B Sriram Shastry

The $Q$-state Potts model in two dimensions in the presence of external magnetic fields is studied. For general $Q\geq3$ special choices of these magnetic fields produce effective models with smaller $Z(Q')$ symmetry $(Q'< Q)$. The phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. C. Alcaraz , J. C. Xavier

When the two dimensional q-color Potts model in the square lattice is quenched at zero temperature with Glauber dynamics, the energy decreases in time following an Allen-Cahn power law, and the system converges to a phase with energy higher…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-19 Miguel Ibanez de Berganza , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Sergio A. Cannas , Vittorio Loreto , Albert Petri

The q-state Potts antiferromagnet on a lattice $\Lambda$ exhibits nonzero ground state entropy $S_0=k_B \ln W$ for sufficiently large q and hence is an exception to the third law of thermodynamics. An outstanding challenge has been the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

Exact renormalization map of temperature between two successive decorated lattices is given, and the distribution of the partition function zeros in the complex temperature plane is obtained for any decoration-level. The rule governing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yen-Liang Chou , Ming-Chang Huang

Phase transitions are typically accompanied by non-analytic behaviors of the free energy, which can be explained by considering the zeros of the partition function in the complex plane of the control parameter and their approach to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-06 Aydin Deger , Christian Flindt

We study a square-lattice three-state Potts antiferromagnet with a staggered polarization field at finite temperature. Numerically treating the transfer matrices, we determine two phase boundaries separating the model-parameter space into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiromi Otsuka , Yutaka Okabe