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Related papers: Gel transitions in colloidal suspensions

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This letter presents a remarkably simple approach to the first-principles determination of the ergodic-non-ergodic transition in monodisperse colloidal suspensions. It consists of an equation for the long-time asymptotic value $\gamma$ of…

We develop a systematic extension of mode-coupling theory (MCT) that incorporates critical dynamical fluctuations. Starting from a microscopic diagrammatic theory, we identify dominant classes of divergent diagrams near the mode-coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-16 Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Grzegorz Szamel

Simple practical approach to estimate thermodynamic properties of strongly coupled Yukawa systems, in both fluid and solid phases, is presented. The accuracy of the approach is tested by extensive comparison with direct computer simulation…

We study a non-ergodic transition in a many-body Langevin system. We first derive an equation for the two-point time correlation function of density fluctuations, ignoring the contributions of the third- and fourth-order cumulants. For this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mami Iwata , Shin-ichi Sasa

We investigate crystal nucleation in supersaturated colloid suspensions using enhanced molecular dynamics simulations augmented with machine learning techniques. The simulations reveal that crystallization in the model colloidal system…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-30 Vanessa J. Meraz , Ziyue Zou , Pratyush Tiwary

The review of the modern results in the theoretical and experimental study of the localized interacting electrons is given. After theoretical prediction of the Coulomb gap and the new temperature law in the variable range hopping conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Efros

We give a brief introduction to the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition, a theory which was proposed a while ago to describe the dynamics of supercooled liquids. After presenting the basic equations of the theory, we review some of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 W. Kob

Thermal contact is the archetype of non-equilibrium processes driven by constant non-equilibrium constraints when the latter are enforced by reservoirs exchanging conserved microscopic quantities. At a mesoscopic scale only the energies of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-30 Michel Bauer , Françoise Cornu

A mobile Coulomb gas permeating a fixed background crystalline lattice of charged colloidal crystals is subject to an electrostatic-elastic coupling, which we study on the continuum level by introducing a minimal coupling between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-14 Hao Wu , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Rudolf Podgornik

We discuss a novel approach, the point-to-set correlation functions, that allows to determine relevant static and dynamic length scales in glass-forming liquids. We find that static length scales increase monotonically when the temperature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-04 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

We perform Langevin dynamics simulations and use polygon construction method to investigate two-dimensional (2D) melting and freezing transitions in many-particle Yukawa systems. 2D melting transitions can be characterized as proliferation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Arūnas Radzvilavičius

We develop a new extended version of the mode-coupling theory (MCT) for glass transition, which incorporates activated hopping processes via the dynamical theory originally formulated to describe diffusion-jump processes in crystals. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong

We present simulation results addressing the phenomena of colloidal gelation induced by attractive interactions. The liquid-gas transition is prevented by the glass arrest at high enough attraction strength, resulting in a colloidal gel.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. M. Puertas , M. Fuchs , M. E. Cates

We derive a multiphysics model that accounts for network elasticity with spontaneous strains, swelling and nematic interactions in liquid crystal gels (LCGs). We discuss the coupling among the various physical mechanisms, with particular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-28 Alessandro Lucantonio , Antonio DeSimone

We investigate a solvable model for energy conserving non-equilibrium steady states. The time-reversal asymmetry of the dynamics leads to the violation of detailed balance and to ergodicity breaking, as manifested by the presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 Yair Shokef , Gal Shulkind , Dov Levine

Performing light scattering experiments we show that introducing short-ranged attraction to a colloidal suspension of nearly hard spheres by addition of free polymer produces new glass transition phenomena. We observe a dramatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Eckert , Eckhard Bartsch

The only available quantitative description of the slowing down of the dynamics upon approaching the glass transition has been, so far, the mode-coupling theory, developed in the 80's by G\"otze and collaborators. The standard derivation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-11 Hugo Jacquin , Frédéric Van Wijland

We systematically study the relationship between equilibrium and non-equilibrium phase diagrams of a system of short-ranged attractive colloids. Using Monte Carlo and Brownian dynamics simulations we find a window of enhanced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Fortini , Eduardo Sanz , Marjolein Dijkstra

We show that the formation of a gel by conducting colloidal particles leads to a dramatic enhancement in bulk conductivity, due to inter-particle electron tunneling, combining predictions from molecular dynamics simulations with structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-24 Biagio Nigro , Claudio Grimaldi , Peter Ryser , Francesco Varrato , Giuseppe Foffi , Peter J. Lu

We employ extensive NPT molecular dynamics simulations to explore the thermal transitions of two-dimensional colloidal crystals interacting via a core-softened potential with competing length scales. The system stabilizes three distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-20 Alexandre Vargas , Thiago Puccinelli , José Rafael Bordin