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Glasses exhibit spatially localized vibrations in the low-frequency regime. These localized modes emerge below the boson peak frequency $\omega_\text{BP}$, and their vibrational densities of state follow $g(\omega) \propto \omega^4$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-21 Kumpei Shiraishi , Yusuke Hara , Hideyuki Mizuno

We present a perturbative approach to disordered systems in one spatial dimension that accesses the full range of phase disorder and clarifies the connection between localization and phase information. We consider a long chain of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-04 Adrian B. Culver , Pratik Sathe , Rahul Roy

Localization of coherent propagating waves has been extensively studied over the years, primarily in homogeneous random media. However, significantly less attention has been given to wave localization in inhomogeneous systems, where the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-27 Alejandro Ramírez-Yañez , Thomas Gorin , Rodrigo A. Vicencio , Víctor A. Gopar

Spectral excitations of ultracold gases of bosonic atoms trapped in one dimensional optical lattices with disorder are investigated by means of the variational cluster approach applied to the Bose-Hubbard model. In particular, qualitatively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-25 Michael Knap , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden

Mosaic lattice models have been recently introduced as a special class of disordered systems displaying resonance energies, multiple mobility edges and anomalous transport properties. In such systems on-site potential disorder, either…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Stefano Longhi

The boson peak (BP), a low-energy excess in the vibrational density of states over the phonon Debye contribution, is usually identified as one of the distinguishing features between ordered crystals and amorphous solid materials. Despite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-23 Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli , Jack F. Douglas

A theory of vibrational excitations based on power-law spatial correlations in the elastic constants (or equivalently in the internal stress) is derived, in order to determine the vibrational density of states $D(\omega)$ of disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-11-30 Bingyu Cui , Alessio Zaccone

The paper presents the study of waves in a structured geometrically chiral solid. A special attention is given to the analysis of the Bloch-Floquet waves in a doubly periodic high-contrast lattice containing tilted resonators. Dirac-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-18 Domenico Tallarico , Alessio Trevisan , Natalia V. Movchan , Alexander B. Movchan

Some popular mechanisms for restricting the diffusion of waves include introducing disorder (to provoke Anderson localization) and engineering topologically non-trivial phases (to allow for topological edge states to form). However, other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno , O. I. R. Fox

Light scattering and localization in strongly scattering disordered systems is governed by the nature of the underlying eigenmodes, specially their spatial extension within the system. One of the main challenges in studying experimentally…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-14 Bhupesh Kumar , Melanie Lebental , Patrick Sebbah

We numerically study the evolution of the vibrational density of states $D(\omega)$ of zero-temperature glasses when their kinetic stability is varied over an extremely broad range, ranging from poorly annealed glasses obtained by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-08 Lijin Wang , Andrea Ninarello , Pengfei Guan , Ludovic Berthier , Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

We present an implementation of the analytical string theory recently applied to the description of glasses. These are modeled as continuum media with embedded elastic string heterogeneities, randomly located and randomly oriented, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-27 Ernesto Bianchi , Valentina M. Giordano , Fernando Lund

Exponential localization of wavefunctions in lattices, whether in real or synthetic dimensions, is a fundamental wave interference phenomenon. Localization of Bloch-type functions in space-periodic lattice, triggered by spatial disorder, is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-22 Adhip Pattanayak , Á. Jiménez-Galán , Misha Ivanov , Gopal Dixit

The low frequency vibrational anomaly known as Boson peak (BP) have been studied extensively in various disordered systems, however its origin and theoretical description are still under debate. In this work, as one of the simplest model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-20 Da-Shan Jiang

We frame the transverse Anderson localization of light in a one-dimensional disordered optical lattice in the language of localized propagating eigenmodes. The modal analysis allows us to explore localization behavior of a disordered…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 Salman Karbasi , Karl W. Koch , Arash Mafi

Despite the presence of topological disorder, phonons seem to exist also in glasses at very high frequencies (THz) and they remarkably persist into the supercooled liquid. A universal feature of such a systems is the Boson peak, an excess…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ciliberti , T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Much of the discussion in the literature of the low frequency part of the density of states of amorphous solids was dominated for years by comparing measured or simulated density of states to the classical Debye model. Since this model is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-04 Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev , Yair Shokef

Disordered systems exhibit universal excitation, referred to as the boson peak, in the terahertz region. Meanwhile, the so-called fracton is expected to appear in the nanoscale region owing to the self-similar structure of monomers in…

The low-frequency vibrations of glasses are markedly different from those of crystals. These vibrations have recently been categorized into two types: spatially extended vibrations, whose vibrational density of states (vDOS) follows a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-14 Masanari Shimada , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We study the localization properties of the two-dimensional Lieb lattice and its extensions in the presence of disorder using transfer matrix method and finite-size scaling. We find that all states in the Lieb lattice and its extensions are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-05 Xiaoyu Mao , Jie Liu , Jianxin Zhong , Rudolf A. Römer
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