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It is shown that local temporal correlations in addition to non-local spatial correlations are important to understand the size and the doping dependence of the d-wave superconducting order parameter of high-temperature superconductors. To…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Matthias Balzer , Werner Hanke , Michael Potthoff

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

Superconductivity in the Hubbard model on a square lattice near half filling is studied using an optimization (or correlated) variational Monte Carlo method. Second-order processes of the strong-coupling expansion are considered in the wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka , Masao Ogata , Hiroki Tsuchiura

In this work we use functional integral techniques to examine the nearest neighbour attractive Hubbard model on a quasi-2D lattice. It is a simple phenomenological model for the high-Tc cuprates that allows both extended (non-local) s- and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wallington , James F. Annett

By employing determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate a checkerboard lattice with next-nearest-neighbor hopping $t'$ as the frustration-control parameter, which exhibits an energetically partial flat-band in the system.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-31 Yue Pan , Runyu Ma , Chao Chen , Zixuan Jia , Tianxing Ma

Unidirectional ("stripe") charge-density-wave order has now been established as a ubiquitous feature in the phase diagram of the cuprate high temperature (HT) superconductors, where it generally competes with superconductivity (SC).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Hong-Chen Jiang , Steven A. Kivelson

Recently developed numerical methods have enabled the explicit construction of the superconducting state of the Hubbard model of strongly correlated electrons in parameter regimes where the model also exhibits a pseudogap and a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Emanuel Gull , Olivier Parcollet , Andrew J. Millis

The Roth's two-pole approximation has been used by the present authors to investigate the role of $d-p$ hybridization in the superconducting properties of an extended $d-p$ Hubbard model. Superconductivity with singlet $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Calegari , S. G. Magalhaes , A. A. Gomes

We study the dynamics of the longitudinal collective mode in an unconventional superconductor. For concreteness, we assume that the superconductor is described by a $d$-wave order parameter with $d_{x^2-y^2}$ symmetry. After the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-07 Samuel Awelewa , Maxim Dzero

The two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied for small values of the interaction strength (U of the order of the hopping amplitude t), using a variational ansatz well suited for this regime. The wave function, a refined Gutzwiller ansatz,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-19 Dionys Baeriswyl

The Hubbard model has been investigated widely by many authors, while this work may be new in two aspects. One, we focus on the possible effects of the positions of the gaps associated with the pairing and the spin density wave. Two, we…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 Tian De Cao

Using a dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation, we study a two-dimensional Hubbard model with a small orthorhombic distortion in the nearest neighbor hopping integrals. We find a large nematic response in the low-frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Shi-Quan Su , Thomas A. Maier

We study the superconducting instabilities of singlet and triplet pairing in a two-dimensional Hubbard model on the basis of the third-order perturbation theory (TOPT). We investigate the effect of the vertex correction that is given by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirono Fukazawa , Kosaku Yamada

We present a strong-coupling approach to the theory of high-temperature superconductivity based on the observation of a quantum critical point in the plaquette within the t,t' Hubbard model. The crossing of ground state energies in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-28 M. Harland , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

One of the major themes in the physics of condensed matter is unconventional superconductivity in correlated electronic systems. The symmetry structure of Cooper pairs is thought to be the key to the understanding of the pairing mechanism…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-26 Mahmoud Abdel-Hafiez , Zheng He , Jun Zhao , Xingye Lu , Huiqian Luo , Pengcheng Dai , Xiao-Jia Chen

The symmetry of the superconducting order parameter in quasi-two-dimensional BEDT-TTF organic superconductors is a subject of ongoing debate. We report ab initio density functional theory calculations for a number of organic superconductors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-20 Daniel Guterding , Michaela Altmeyer , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

The leading superconducting instabilities of the two-dimensional extended repulsive one-band Hubbard model within spin-fluctuation pairing theory depend sensitively on electron density, band and interaction parameters. We map out the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-02 Mercè Roig , Astrid T. Rømer , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

In recent years, there have been increasing experimental evidence suggesting the existence of an electronic nematic state in a number of unconventional $d$-wave superconductors. Interestingly, it is expected that the long-range nematic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-12 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We investigate the effect of order parameter fluctuations in the holographic superconductor. In particular, using a fully backreacted bulk geometry, the intrinsic spectral functions of the order parameter in both the normal and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-17 N. W. M. Plantz , H. T. C. Stoof , S. Vandoren

We investigate the ground-state properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, based on the off-diagonal wave function variational Monte Carlo method. We use an optimized wave function that is improved from an initial one-body wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-08 Takashi Yanagisawa