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We employ a new method for studying compositionally disordered ferroelectric oxides. This method is based on the virtual crystal approximation (VCA), in which two or more component potentials are averaged into a composite atomic potential.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicholas J. Ramer , Andrew M. Rappe

We present an approach to the implementation of the virtual crystal approximation (VCA) for the study of properties of solid solutions in the context of density-functional methods. Our approach can easily be applied to any type of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Bellaiche , David Vanderbilt

The theoretical treatment of mixed-crystals is very demanding. A straight-forward approach to attack this problem is using a super cell method (SCM). Another one is the Virtual Crystal Approximation (VCA), which is a feature of the Vienna…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-25 Marsel Karmo , Hartmut Grille , Isaac Azahel Ruiz Alvarado

Coherent potential approximation (CPA) has widely been used for studying residual resistivity of bulk alloys and electrical conductivity in inhomogeneous systems with structural disorder. Here we revisit the single-site CPA within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Ye. Zhuravlev , A. V. Vedyayev , K. D. Belashchenko , E. Y. Tsymbal

In this study a computational method of the multi-reference VCA(virtual crystal approximation) pseudo-potential generation is presented. This is an extension of that proposed Ramer and Rappe [J. Phys. Chem. Sol. 61, 315(2000)], the scheme…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Akihito Kikuchi

The variational cluster approach (VCA) is applied to study spontaneous ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model at zero temperature. We discuss several technical improvements of the numerical implementation of the VCA which become necessary for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-03 Matthias Balzer , Michael Potthoff

One of the most promising applications for near term quantum computers is the simulation of physical quantum systems, particularly many-electron systems in chemistry and condensed matter physics. In solid state physics, finding the correct…

In the variational cluster approximation (VCA) (or variational cluster perturbation theory), widely used to study the Hubbard model, a fundamental problem that renders variational solutions difficult in practice is its known lack of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-04 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We propose a new treatment of the Hubbard model that is based both on the coherent-potential approximation (CPA) and the virtual-crystal approximation (VCA). It is well known that the equilibrium found using the one-particle CPA Green's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Uldry , R. J. Elliott

We investigate the structural, electronic and optical properties of mixed bromide-iodide lead perovskite solar cell CH$_3$NH$_3$Pb(I$_{1-x}$Br$_x$)$_3$ by means of the virtual crystal approximation (VCA) within density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-22 Un-Gi Jong , Chol-Jun Yu , Nam-Hyok Kim , Guk-Chol Ri

The particle-particle random phase approximation (ppRPA) within the hole-hole channel was recently proposed as an efficient tool for computing excitation energies of point defects in solids [J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2024, 15, 2757-2764]. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Jiachen Li , Yu Jin , Jincheng Yu , Weitao Yang , Tianyu Zhu

Among metallic alloys, ceramics, and even common compounds such as water ice, it is usual to find materials in which crystalline order is expressed as a probability. In such cases, one or more sites within a crystal can be occupied by…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-22 Andy Paul Chen , Martin Hoffmann Petersen , Kedar Hippalgaonkar

Using the variational cluster approach (VCA), we study the transition from the antiferromagnetic to the superconducting phase of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at zero temperature. Our calculations are based on a new method to evaluate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Aichhorn , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

In a recent class of phase field crystal (PFC) models, the density order parameter is coupled to powers of its mean field. This effectively introduces a phenomenology of higher-order direct correlation functions acting on long wavelengths,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-21 Daniel L. Coelho , Duncan Burns , Emily Wilson , Nikolas Provatas

Vanishing component analysis (VCA) computes approximate generators of vanishing ideals of samples, which are further used for extracting nonlinear features of the samples. Recent studies have shown that normalization of approximate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Ryosuke Masuya , Yuichi Ike , Hiroshi Kera

The coherent potential approximation, CPA, is a useful tool to treat systems with disorder. Cluster theories have been proposed to go beyond the translation invariant single-site CPA approximation and include some short range correlations.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. I. Ventura , R. A. Barrio , .

The structure of very high-density amorphous (VHDA) ice has been modelled by positionally disordering three crystalline phases, namely ice IV, VI and XII. These phases were chosen because only they are stable or metastable in the region of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. K. Christie , M. Guthrie , C. A. Tulk , C. J. Benmore , D. D. Klug , S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

A comparative study between PbTiO$_3$, PbZrO$_3$, and the solid solution PbZr$_{0.5}$Ti$_{0.5}$O$_3$ is performed on the soft mode lattice dynamics within the first Brillouin Zone. We consider the six unique B-site orderings for…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-25 Jack S. Baker , David Bowler

We extend the single-site coherent potential approximation (CPA) to include the effects of non-local disorder correlations (alloy short-range order) on the electronic structure of random alloy systems. This is achieved by mapping the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Laad , L. Craco

We present an optimized random phase approximation method (optRPA26) that significantly improves upon conventional RPA. The method employs an empirically constructed hybrid functional to generate DFT orbitals to evaluate the RPA correlation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Neung-Kyung Yu , Johannes Voss , Andrew J. Medford
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