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We study the anisotropic in-plane optical conductivity of detwinned Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystals for x=0, 2.5% and 4.5% in a broad energy range (3 meV-5 eV) across their structural and magnetic transitions. For temperatures below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-25 A. Lucarelli , A. Dusza , A. Sanna , S. Massidda , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

The amplitude expansion for a magnetic phase-field-crystal (magnetic APFC) model enables a convenient coarse-grained description of crystalline structures under the influence of magnetic fields. Considering higher-order magnetic coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-01 Rainer Backofen , Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt

Upper critical field parallel to the conducting layer is studied in anisotropic type-II superconductors on square lattices. We assume enough separation of the adjacent layers, for which the orbital pair-breaking effect is suppressed for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Shimahara , Kentaro Moriwake

The phase diagram of the model of spinless fermions with repulsive nearest neighbour interaction is calculated analytically on a hypercubic lattice in infinite dimensions $(d\to \infty)$. In spite of its simplicity the model displays a rich…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. S. Uhrig , R. Vlaming

We have studied the anisotropic three-dimensional nearest-neighbor Ising model with competitive interactions in an uniform longitudinal magnetic field $H$. The model consists of ferromagnetic interaction $J_{x}(J_{z})$ in the $x(z)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-29 Octavio D. R. Salmon , Minos A. Neto , J. Roberto Viana , Igor T. Padilha , J. R. de Sousa

We perform detailed numerical simulations of field ion microscopy images of faceted crystals and compare them with experimental observations. In contrast to the case of crystals with a smooth surface, for a faceted topography we find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-17 Daniel Niewieczerzal , Czeslaw Oleksy , Andrzej Szczepkowicz

In this thesis, the AdS/CFT correspondence is used as a tool to explore novel AdS$_5$ Supergravity backgrounds (containing five-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime) and their dual (four dimensional) Conformal Field Theory descriptions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Paul Merrikin

We systematically study gapless edge modes corresponding to $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of two-dimensional three-state Potts paramagnets on a triangular lattice. First, we derive microscopic lattice models for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-26 Hrant Topchyan , Vasilii Iugov , Mkhitar Mirumyan , Tigran S. Hakobyan , Tigran A. Sedrakyan , Ara G. Sedrakyan

We report the exact dimer phase, in which the ground states are described by product of singlet dimer, in the extended XYZ model by generalizing the isotropic Majumdar-Ghosh model to the fully anisotropic region. We demonstrate that this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 Hong-Ze Xu , Shun-Yao Zhang , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong

UPd$_3$ is known to exhibit four antiferroquadrupolar ordered phases at low temperatures. We report measurements of the magnetisation and magnetostriction of single crystal UPd$_3$, along the principal symmetry directions, in fields up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-13 Manh Duc Le , Keith A. McEwen , Martin Rotter , Mathias Doerr , Alexander Barcza , Je-Geun Park , James Brooks , Eric Jobiliong , David Fort

Using the tight-binding model and density functional theory, the topological invariant of the two-dimensional (2D) group III-V and IV-IV compounds are studied in the absence and the presence of an external perpendicular electric field and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-19 A. Baradaran , M. Ghaffarian

Shape anisotropy provides a simple mechanism to adjust the local bias field in patterned structures. It is well known that for ellipsoidal particles $<1$ $\mu$m in size, a quasi-single domain state can be realized with uniform anisotropy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Yi Li , Yiran Lu , William E. Bailey

The dynamics of nuclear collective motion is investigated in the case of reflection-asymmetric shapes. The model is based on a new parameterization of the octupole and quadrupole degrees of freedom, valid for nuclei close to the axial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona

Influence of two type of spin structures on the form of the Fermi surface (FS) and a photoemission intensity map is studied for t-t'-U Hubbard model. Mean field calculations are done for the stripe phase and for the spiral spin structure.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 A A Ovchinnikov , M Ya Ovchinnikova

The critical thermodynamics of an $MN$-component field model with cubic anisotropy relevant to the phase transitions in certain crystals with complicated ordering is studied within the four-loop $\ve$ expansion using the minimal subtraction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Mudrov , Konstantin Varnashev

We study the influence of surface anisotropy on the zero-temperature hysteretic properties of a small single-domain magnetic particle, and give an estimation of the anisotropy constant for which deviations from the Stoner-Wohlfarth model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kachkachi , M. Dimian

The non-relativistic energy levels of para-positronium are calculated in the quadrupole approximation of the interaction potential. This approximation technique takes into account the anisotropy of the electrostatic electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Mattes , M. Sorg

A method to simulate orthotropic behaviour in thin shell finite elements is proposed. The approach is based on the transformation of shape function derivatives, resulting in a new orthogonal basis aligned to a specified preferred direction…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Gautam Munglani , Roman Vetter , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

For 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone structures with cone angles $\theta$, local rigidity is known for $0 \leq \theta \leq 2\pi$, but global rigidity is known only for $0 \leq \theta \leq \pi$. The proof of the global rigidity by Kojima is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Ken'ichi Yoshida

Fermi line of bilayer graphene at zero energy is transformed into four separated points positioned trigonally at the corner of the hexagonal first Brillouin zone. We show that as a result of this trigonal splitting the minimal conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ali G. Moghaddam , Malek Zareyan