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Phenomenological models for the antiferromagnetic (AF) vs. d-wave superconductivity competition in cuprates are studied using conventional Monte Carlo techniques. The analysis suggests that cuprates may show a variety of different behaviors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Alvarez , M. Mayr , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

The hypothesis that holes doped into high-Tc cuprate superconductors organize themselves in two-dimensional (2D) array of diagonal stripes is discussed, and, on the basis of this hypothesis, a new microscopic model of superconductivity is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris V. Fine

We study a possible superconductivity in quasiperiodic systems, by portraying the issue within the attractive Hubbard model on a Penrose lattice. Applying a real-space dynamical mean-field theory to the model consisting of 4181 sites, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-25 Shiro Sakai , Nayuta Takemori , Akihisa Koga , Ryotaro Arita

We used transport and Raman scattering measurements to identify the insulating state of self-doped spin 1/2 two-leg ladders of Sr_{14}Cu_{24}O_{41} as a weakly pinned, sliding density wave with non-linear conductivity and a giant dielectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Blumberg , P. Littlewood , A. Gozar , B. S. Dennis , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and high resolution X-ray diffraction are combined to study the interplay between electronic and lattice structures in controlling the superconductivity in cuprates with a model charge-compensated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-18 S. Sanna , S. Agrestini , K. Zheng , R. De Renzi , N. L. Saini

It is widely believed that high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates emerges from doped Mott insulators. The physics of the parent state seems deceivingly simple: The hopping of the electrons from site to site is prohibited because…

The recently-discovered ``ladder'' compound LaCuO$_{2.5}$ has been found to admit hole doping without altering its structure of coupled copper oxide ladders. While susceptibility measurements on the parent compound suggest a spin gap and a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Normand , T. M. Rice

Computational studies of basic models of strongly-correlated electron systems can provide guidance in the search for new materials as well as insight into the physical mechanisms responsible for their properties. Here, we illustrate this by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Scalapino

We investigated the material parameters of several single-layer cuprates, including those with fluorinated buffer layers, with the aim of identifying possible high-temperature superconductors. To evaluate the material parameters, we use the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-04 Shingo Teranishi , Kazutaka Nishiguchi , Koichi Kusakabe

We study the square-lattice extended Hubbard model with on-site $U$ and nearest-neighbor $V$ interactions by exact diagonalization. We show that non-equilibrium quench dynamics can help determine the equilibrium phase transition boundaries,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-21 Wei-Chih Chen , Yao Wang , Cheng-Chien Chen

We provide, for the first time, in a doped strongly correlated system (two-leg ladder), a controlled theoretical demonstration of the existence of a state in which long-range ordered orbital currents are arranged in a staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Schollwoeck , Sudip Chakravarty , J. O. Fjaerestad , J. B. Marston , M. Troyer

In this study, a possible non-quasiparticle glue for superconductivity of both conventional and unconventional superconductors is explored in a pure electron picture. It is shown clearly that the moving electrons due to the electromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-04 X. Q. Huang

We investigate the phase transitions in two-leg ladders systems in the incommensurate phase, for which the gap is destroyed by a magnetic field ($h_{c1}< h$) and the ladder is not yet totally saturated ($h < h_{c2}$). We compute…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Giamarchi , A. M. Tsvelik

A wide variety of experimental results and theoretical investigations in recent years have convincingly demonstrated that several transition metal oxides and other materials, have dominant states that are not spatially homogeneous. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Elbio Dagotto

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

Theories of the origin of superconductivity in cuprates are dependent on an understanding of their normal state which exhibits various competing orders. Transport and thermodynamic measurements on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ show signatures of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-23 M. Zhu , D. J. Voneshen , S. Raymond , O. J. Lipscombe , C. C. Tam , S. M. Hayden

The electrodynamic response of the spin-ladder compound Sr$_{14-x}$Ca$_x$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ ($x=0, 3, 9$) has been studied from radiofrequencies up to the infrared. At temperatures below 250 K a pronounced absorption peak appears around 12…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Gorshunov , P. Haas , T. Rõõm , M. Dressel , T. Vuletic , B. Hamzic , S. Tomic , J. Akimitsu , T. Nagata

Strong electron correlations lie at the origin of transformative phenomena such as colossal magneto-resistance and high-temperature superconductivity. Already near room temperature, doped copper oxide materials display remarkable features…

Despite decades of progress, an understanding of unconventional superconductivity still remains elusive. An important open question is about the material dependence of the superconducting properties. Using the quasiparticle self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Seung Woo Jang , Takao Kotani , Hiori Kino , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Myung Joon Han

Considerable progress has been made over the last decade in understanding the phenomenological properties of the cuprate high-T$_{c}$ superconductors and in producing well characterized high quality materials. Nevertheless, the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Schneider , J. M. Singer
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