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Related papers: Diffusion of hydrogen in crystalline silicon

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The adsorption and diffusion of hydrogen atoms on Cu(001) are studied using first-principles calculations. By taking into account the contribution of zero-point energy (ZPE), the originally identical barriers are shown to be different for H…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-09 Xiaofan Yu , Yangwu Tong , Yong Yang

Based on recent calculations of the self-diffusion (SD) coefficient in amorphous silicon (a-Si) by classical Molecular Dynamics simulation [M. Posselt, H. Bracht, and D. Radi\'c, J. Appl. Phys. 131, 035102 (2022)] detailed investigations on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Matthias Posselt , Hartmut Bracht , Mahdi Ghorbani-Asl , Drazen Radić

The sample dependence of various properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon ($a$-Si:H) have been studied with 216 silicon atoms and 24 hydrogen atoms using the density functional based tight binding molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ranber Singh , S. Prakash , Nitya Nath Shukla , R. Prasad

Using a quantum-mechanical close-coupling method, we calculate cross sections for fine structure excitation and relaxation of Si and S atoms in collisions with atomic hydrogen. Rate coefficients are calculated over a range of temperatures…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pei-Gen Yan , James F. Babb

First-principles atomistic molecular dynamics simulation in the micro-canonical and canonical ensembles has been used to study the diffusion of interstitial hydrogen in $\alpha$-iron. Hydrogen to Iron ratios between $\theta=1/16 and 1/2…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-03 J. Sanchez , F. Fullea , M. C. Andrade , P. L. de Andres

Optical properties of compressed fluid hydrogen in the region where dissociation and metallization is observed are computed by ab-initio methods and compared to recent experimental results. We confirm that above 3000 K both processes are…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Giovanni Rillo , Miguel A. Morales , David M. Ceperley , Carlo Pierleoni

A new analysis of elastic properties of dense hard sphere (HS) fluids is presented, based on the expressions derived by Miller [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 50}, 2733 (1969)]. Important consequences for HS fluids in terms of sound waves propagation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Sergey Khrapak

Ceria has been extensively studied since it has many applications in diverse research fields. However, the mechanism of the hydrogen dynamics, especially the diffusion kinetics on a microscopic level is still unclear as the experimental…

Context. The diffusion of volatile species on amorphous solid water ice affects the chemistry on dust grains in the interstellar medium as well as the trapping of gases enriching planetary atmospheres or present in cometary material. Aims.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-01 Belén Maté , Stephanie Cazaux , Miguel Angel Satorre , Germán Molpeceres , Juan Ortigoso , Carlos Millán , Carmina Santonja

Amorphous hydrogenated silicon (a-Si:H) is an important material for surface defect passivation of photovoltaic silicon (Si) wafers in order to reduce their recombination losses. The material is however unstable with regards to hydrogen (H)…

We demonstrate the feasibility of using optical transmission to determine concentration-dependent hydrogen diffusion coefficients and activation energies of thin metallic glass films over a wide range of temperatures and concentrations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-18 Lennart Spode , Ola Hartmann , Gunnar Karl Pálsson

Molecular hydrogen is a fascinating candidate for quantum fluid showing bosonic and fermionic superfluidity. We have studied diffusion dynamics of thin films of H$_2$, HD and D$_2$ adsorbed on a glass substrate by measurements of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-18 Takahiko Makiuchi , Katsuyuki Yamashita , Michihiro Tagai , Yusuke Nago , Keiya Shirahama

The dynamics of binary colloidal mixture subjected to an external potential barrier is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The depletion interactions between the potential barrier and larger components of the mixture alters…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-05 Mahammad Mustakim , A. V. Anil Kumar

The temperature dependence of dark conductivity at low temperatures (300-15 K) was studied on a wide microstructural range of well-characterized highly crystallized single phase undoped microcrystalline silicon samples. Our study reveals…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 Sanjay K. Ram , Satyendra Kumar , P. Roca i Cabarrocas

The hydrodynamic equations for a crystals with interstitials, taking into account the dissipative processes of the viscosity, heat conduction and the interstitial diffusion are derived. To achieve that we use the phenomenological approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Buchbinder

Computational models are used here for simulating diffusion-controlled redistribution of hydrogen that is picked up by zirconium-base nuclear fuel cladding during light water reactor operation. Axial localization of hydrogen, leading to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-22 Lars O. Jernkvist , Ali R. Massih

The self-diffusion constant D is expressed in terms of transitions among the local minima of the potential (inherent structure, IS) and their correlations. The formulae are evaluated and tested against simulation in the supercooled,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Keyes , J. Chowdhary

Particle diffusion in rotating drums is studied via computer simulations using a full 3-D model which does not involve any arbitrary input parameters. The diffusion coefficient for single-component systems agree qualitatively with previous…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. A. Kohring

We review some exact results for the motion of a tagged particle in simple models. Then, we study the density dependence of the self diffusion coefficient, $D_N(\rho)$, in lattice systems with simple symmetric exclusion in which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Asselah , R. Brito , J. L. Lebowitz

While the diffusion of hydrogen on silicon surfaces has been relatively well characterised both experimentally and theoretically, the diffusion around corners between surfaces, as will be found on nanowires and nanostructures, has not been…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-19 Richard Smith , Veronika Brazdova , David R. Bowler