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Strongly correlated materials are expected to feature unconventional transport properties, such that charge, spin, and heat conduction are potentially independent probes of the dynamics. In contrast to charge transport, the measurement of…

We study stripe orders of charge and spin density waves in the extended Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion V within the mean field approximation. We obtain V vs. T(temperature) phase diagram for the on-site Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Taira Kato , Masaru Kato

We propose a Hamiltonian dynamics formalism for the current and magnetic field driven dynamics of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic domain walls in one dimensional systems. To demonstrate the power of this formalism, we derive Hamilton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-12 Davi R. Rodrigues , Karin Everschor-Sitte , Oleg A. Tretiakov , Jairo Sinova , Ar. Abanov

The Chern-Simons bosonization with U(1)xSU(2) gauge field is applied to 2-D t-J model in the limit t >> J, to study the normal state properties of underdoped cuprate superconductors. We prove the existence of an upper bound on the partition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. A. Marchetti , Zhao-Bin Su , Lu Yu

We analyse the ground state of spinless fermions on a lattice in a weakly disordered potential, interacting via a nearest neighbour interaction, by applying the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation. We find that charge density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul N. Walker , Yuval Gefen , Gilles Montambaux

Magnetoresistance in two-dimensional array of Ge/Si quantum dots was studied in a wide range of zero-magnetic field conductances, where the transport regime changes from hopping to diffusive one. The behavior of magnetoresistance is found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 N. P. Stepina , E. S. Koptev , A. G. Pogosov , A. V. Dvurechenskii , A. I. Nikiforov , E. Yu. Zhdanov , Y. M. Galperin

In the framework of the three-band model for CuO_2 plane in high-temperature superconductors the spectrum of the spin-polaron hole exitation is investigated. The problem is treated taking into account the coupling of a local polaron with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. F. Barabanov , O. V. Urazaev , E. Zasinas , L. A. Maksimov

We study the low-energy properties of three-dimensional (3D) topological Mott insulators which can be viewed as strong topological insulators of spinons interacting with a three-dimensional gauge field. The low-energy behavior of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-07 William Witczak-Krempa , Ting Pong Choy , Yong Baek Kim

The low-energy charge excitations of a doped antiferromagnetic ladder are modeled by a system of interacting spinless fermions that live on the same ladder. A relatively large spin gap is assumed to ``freeze out'' all spin fluctuations. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 J. P. Rodriguez

We consider a two-layer Heisenberg antiferromagnet which can be either in the N\'{e}el-ordered or in the disordered phase at $T=0$, depending on the ratio of the intra- and interlayer exchange constants. We reduce the problem to an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

We report the signatures of dynamic spin fluctuations in the layered honeycomb Li$_3$Cu$_2$SbO$_6$ compound, with a 3$d$ S = 1/2 $d^9$ Cu$^{2+}$ configuration, through muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR) and neutron scattering…

Neutron spectroscopy and diffuse neutron scattering on herbertsmithite [ZnCu3 (OH)6Cl2], a near-ideal realisation of the s = 1/2 kagome antiferromagnet, reveal the hallmark property of a quantum spin liquid; instantaneous short-ranged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-21 M. A. de Vries , J. R. Stewart , P. P. Deen , J. O. Piatek , G. J. Nilsen , H. M. Ronnow , A. Harrison

The spinon and holon excitations of two-leg Heisenberg or lightly doped t-J ladders are shown to be bound in pairs by string confinement forces given approximately by the antiferromagnetic exchange energy across the rungs. These forces…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Greiter

We analyze the density dependence of the spin stiffnesses and the stability of magnetic order with respect to quantum fluctuations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model close to half-filling. The stiffnesses are computed from the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-28 Demetrio Vilardi , Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner

We systematically investigate the stability of the symmetry-protected topological (SPT) Haldane phase in spin-1/2 Heisenberg and half-filled Hubbard ladders coupled by ferromagnetic Hund's interactions. Using density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-15 Satoshi Nishimoto

Striped phases in which spin and charge separate into different regions in the material have been proposed to account for the unusual properties of the high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors. The driving force for a striped phase is the charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. A. Mook , F. Dogan

Within the Hubbard-Holstein model with long-range Coulomb forces, we revisit the charge-ordering scenario for the superconducting cuprates and account for the presence or the absence of a formed stripe phase in different classes of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , S. Caprara

We investigate the ground-state properties of a t2g-orbital Hubbard model on a triangular lattice at electron density 5.5 by using numerical techniques. There appear several types of paramagnetic phases, but we observe in common that one or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Onishi , Takashi Hotta

We analyse the magnon spectrum and distribution function of the antiferromagnetic phase of the Floquet-driven Hubbard model. Above a critical drive strength, we find a dynamical instability, resulting from a change in sign of the magnon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-09 Takuya Okugawa , Jens Paaske , Martin Eckstein , Michael A. Sentef , Angel Rubio , Andrew J. Millis

Using a variational Monte-Carlo approach with a recently proposed stripe wave function, we showed that the strong correlation included in a t-J-type model has essentially all the necessary ingredients to form these stripes with modulations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-31 Chung-Pin Chou , Ting-Kuo Lee
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