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Related papers: Two Definitions of Superfluid Density

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We derive an exact equation for density changes induced by a general external field that corrects the hydrostatic approximation where the local value of the field is adsorbed into a modified chemical potential. Using linear response theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kirill Katsov , John D. Weeks

We investigate the relation between the dynamical features of a supercooled liquid and those of its potential energy landscape, focusing on a model liquid with density anomalies. We consider, at fixed temperature, pairs of state points with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-20 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Peter Sollich

The fragility (the abnormally strong temperature dependence of the viscosity) of highly viscous liquids is shown to have two sources. The first is the temperature dependence of the barriers between inherent states considered earlier. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 U. Buchenau

We analyze the corrections to the superfluid density due to phase fluctuations within both a continuum and a lattice model for $s$- and d-wave superconductors. We expand the phase-only action beyond the Gaussian level and compare our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Benfatto , A. Toschi , S. Caprara , C. Castellani

Under the assumption of two fluid kinematics of a nonrelativistic Bose liquid in the presence of a local velocity field $v(x)$, local Galilei transformations are used to derive formulas for the spatial distribution of superfluidity. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 T. J. Volkoff , Yongkyung Kwon

The famous two-fluid model of finite-temperature superfluids has been recently extended to describe the mixed classical-superfluid dynamics of the newly discovered supersolid phase of matter. We show that for rigidly rotating supersolids…

A diffusive system coupled to unequal boundary reservoirs reaches a non-equilibrium steady state. While the full-counting-statistics of current fluctuations in these states are well understood for generic systems, results for steady-state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Soumyabrata Saha , Tridib Sadhu

I discuss in an elementary and self-contained way the nature of the current-carrying state in Hall superfluids. The explicit connection of fractional charge and rationality of the filling fraction $\nu$ with quantization of angular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

To solve the ancient problem of fluids, i.e., of states in which there is no difference between gas and liquid (the so-called supercritical states), it is necessary to abandon several "rules of the game", which are customary to physicists…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-11 V. P. Maslov

This short note is about the gauge condition for the velocity potential, the definitions of the Bernoulli constant and of the velocity speeds in the context of water waves. These definitions are often implicit and thus the source of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-31 Didier Clamond

We analyze a diffuse interface model for multi-phase flows of $N$ incompressible, viscous Newtonian fluids with different densities. In the case of a bounded and sufficiently smooth domain existence of weak solutions in two and three space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Andrea Poiatti

The superfluid properties of attractive Hubbard model in dice lattice are investigated. It is found that three superfluid order parameters increase as the interaction increases. When the filling factor falls into the flat band, due to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-10 Yu-Rong Wu , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Chao-Fei Liu , Wu-Ming Liu , Yi-Cai Zhang

We evaluate the frequencies of scissors modes for density and concentration fluctuations in a vapour of fermionic atoms placed in two hyperfine levels inside a spherical harmonic trap. Both the superfluid and the normal state are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Mario P. Tosi

A new kinetic instability which results in formation of charge density waves is proposed. The instability is of a purely classical nature. A spatial period of arising space-charge and field configuration is inversely proportional to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Lioublinskii , L. D. Tsendin

The linear stability of rapid granular flow on a slope under gravity against the longitudinal perturbation is analyzed using hydrodynamic equations. It is demonstrated that the steady flow uniform along the flow direction becomes unstable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

A lot has been said about the vibrational density of states (DoS) in liquids. A more recent discussion introduces contradictions with earlier results, and here I briefly review several pieces of evidence from modeling, experiments and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-17 V. V. Brazhkin

Superfluid \4he atoms are injected (withdrawn) asymmetrically into (from) a chamber filled with solid \4he. Two in situ capacitance pressure gauges are located at the ends of the solid helium sample at different distances from where the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Ye. Vekhov , R. B. Hallock

We analyze the canonical structure of a continuum model of ferromagnets and clarify known difficulties in defining a momentum density. The moments of the momentum density corresponding to volume-preserving coordinate transformations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 V. P. Nair , Rashmi Ray

Based on our current understanding of statistics of quantum turbulence as well as on results of intensive ongoing analytical, numerical and experimental studies we overview here the following problems in the large-scale, space-homogeneous,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 V. S. L'vov , A. Pomyalov

We recast superfluid hydrodynamics as the hydrodynamic theory of a system with an emergent anomalous higher-form symmetry. The higher-form charge counts the winding planes of the superfluid -- its constitutive relation replaces the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 Luca V. Delacrétaz , Diego M. Hofman , Grégoire Mathys