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The magnetoelectricity of garnets is considered by means of a symmetry and quantum mechanical combined analysis. It is shown, that the magnetoelectric effect is not realized in most garnets although the necessary condition of the crystal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 A. I. Popov , D. I. Plokhov , A. K. Zvezdin

With the Monte Carlo methods, we systematically investigate the short-time dynamics of domain-wall motion in the two-dimensional random-field Ising model with a driving field ?DRFIM?. We accurately determine the depinning transition field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-08 N. J. Zhou , B. Zheng

Using zero temperature Monte Carlo simulations we have studied the magnetic hysteresis in a three-dimensional Ising model with nearest neighbor exchange and dipolar interaction. The average magnetization of spins located inside a sphere on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Gyorgy Szabo , Gyorgy Kadar

We study the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model with a purely imaginary magnetic field, which can be thought of as a toy model for the usual $\theta$ physics. Our motivation is to have a benchmark calculation in a system which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-15 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Eduardo Follana , Eduardo Royo-Amondarain

Certain rare-earth iron garnet (RIG) thin films combine desirable properties such as low magnetic damping, high magnetostriction, and, in some cases, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA), making them attractive for spintronics…

We address a number of issues regarding solid state electron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiments, focusing on gadolinium iron garnet (abbreviated GdIG, chemical formula Gd$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$) as a possible sample material. GdIG…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. O. Sushkov , S. Eckel , S. K. Lamoreaux

In the paper being commented on it is proposed a new method for the detection of the electron EDM using the solid GdIG. There, it is argued that a sample electric polarization appears when the sample is magnetized; the common belief is that…

General Physics · Physics 2010-06-22 Tomislav Ivezic

The emergence of complex modulated structures in the magnetization pattern of thin films is a well-established experimental phenomenology caused by the frustrating effects of competing interactions. Using a coarse-grained version of the…

We study the critical properties of a two--dimensional Ising model with competing ferromagnetic exchange and dipolar interactions, which models an ultra-thin magnetic film with high out--of--plane anisotropy in the monolayer limit. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Cannas , M. F. Michelon , D. A. Stariolo , F. A. Tamarit

We have investigated the Faraday rotation of in-plane magnetized bismuth - substituted ferrite garnet films grown by liquid phase epitaxy on (100) oriented gadolinium gallium garnet substrates. The Faraday spectra were measured for photon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. E. Helseth , A. G. Solovyev , R. W. Hansen

Finite 3D Ising ferromagnets are studied in periodic magnetic fields both by computer simulations and mean-field theoretical approaches. The phenomenon of stochastic resonance is revealed. The characteristic peak obtained for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Zoltan Neda

We introduce an approximate mapping between the random fuse network (RFN) and a random field dipolar Ising model (RFDIM). The state of the network damage is associated with a metastable spin configuration. A mean-field treatment, numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Barthelemy , Rava da Silveira , Henri Orland

Rare-earth iron garnet (RE3Fe5O12) films are promising insulating ferrimagnets. They can show low magnetic damping, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and ultrafast spin dynamics, which makes them ideal for spin transport applications. In…

Properties of magnetic films are studied in the framework of Ising models. In particular, we discuss critical phenomena of ferromagnetic Ising films with straight lines of magnetic adatoms and straight steps on the surface as well as phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Selke , M. Pleimling , I. Peschel , M. Kaulke , M. -C. Chung , D. Catrein

The effects of random magnetic fields are considered in an Ising spin-glass model defined in the limit of infinite-range interactions. The probability distribution for the random magnetic fields is a double Gaussian, which consists of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis , F. D. Nobre

In this work 2D Ising systems were used to simulate the reversals of the Earth's magnetic field. Each spin was supposed to be a ring current in the Earth dynamo and the magnetization to be proportional to the field intensity. Given the…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge O. O. Franco , Vitor H. A. Dias , Andres R. R. Papa

A random-field Ising model that is capable of exhibiting a rich variety of multicritical phenomena, as well as a smearing of such behavior, is investigated. The model consists of an infinite-range-interaction Ising ferromagnet in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-16 Octavio R. Salmon , Nuno Crokidakis , Fernando D. Nobre

Ising model is a widely studied class of models in quantum computation. In this paper we investigate the computational characteristics of the random field Ising model (RFIM) with long-range interactions that decays as an inverse polynomial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Fangxuan Liu , L. -M. Duan

We elucidate the itinerant ferromagnetism of a dipolar Fermi gas with a Raman-induced spin-orbit coupling by investigating the exotic phase diagrams at zero and finite temperature. It is revealed that the dipolar interaction along with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-15 Xue-Jing Feng , Xing-Dong Zhao , Wu-Ming Liu

In this study the magnetization phenomenon has been investigated as a behavior of interacting elementary moments ensemble, with the help of Ising model [1] in the frame of non-extensive statistical mechanics. To investigate the physical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Karabekirogullari , F. Buyukkilic , D. Demirhan