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Related papers: The underscreened Kondo effect in ladder systems

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The Kondo effect is a cornerstone in the study of strongly correlated fermions. The coherent exchange coupling of conduction electrons to local magnetic moments gives rise to a Kondo cloud that screens the impurity spin. Whereas complete…

We consider a band of fermions in two space dimensions with a flux phase (relativistic) dispersion relation coupled to a local magnetic impurity via an $ s-d$ interaction. This model describes spinons of a flux phase and it is also a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos R. Cassanello , Eduardo Fradkin

We investigate a minimal system consisting of a quantum dot coupled to a Majorana zero mode and a normal lead. We identify the underlying screening process as a novel spin-charge Kondo effect, where the low-energy spin and charge degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 Haojie Shen , Wei Su , Mengnan Chen , Xiaoqun Wang

The Kondo effect in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid ($U<<t$) is studied by using the non-Abelian bosonization. The $q=2k_F$ enhanced spin fluctuations generate a special Kondo effect, for any sign of the exchange coupling $J_K$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Le Hur

The underscreened Kondo effect is studied within a model of two impurities S=1 interacting with the conduction band and via an interimpurity coupling $K\vec{S_1}.\vec{S_2}$. Using a mean-field treatment of the bosonized Hamiltonian, we show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Karyn Le Hur , B. Coqblin

A magnetic impurity with a larger $S=1$ spin remains partially screened by the Kondo effect when embedded in a metal. However, when placed within an $s$-wave superconductor, the interplay between the superconducting energy gap $\Delta$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Anand Manaparambil , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Gergely Zaránd , Ireneusz Weymann

Recent advances in atomic manipulation techniques have provided a novel bottom-up approach to investigating the unconventional properties and complex phases of strongly correlated electron materials. By engineering artificial condensed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Jeremy Figgins , Laila S. Mattos , Warren Mar , Yi-Ting Chen , Hari C. Manoharan , Dirk K. Morr

We present the first quantitative experimental evidence for the underscreened Kondo effect, an uncomplete compensation of a quantized magnetic moment by conduction electrons, as originally proposed by Nozieres and Blandin. The device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Nicolas Roch , Serge Florens , Theo A. Costi , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer , Franck Balestro

For the last decade, tunable quantum dot systems have allowed the investigation of Kondo physics wherein the quenching of a single spin on an artificial atom affects the conductance. The pseudogap Kondo model featuring a density of states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 John Hopkinson , Karyn Le Hur , Emilie Dupont

The quest for quantum ground states beyond the conventional Fermi-liquid paradigm remains a central challenge in many-body physics. The ferromagnetic Kondo effect represents a particularly intriguing case: an exotic variant of the Kondo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Elia Turco , Nils Krane , Hongyan Chen , Simon Gerber , Wulf Wulfhekel , Roman Fasel , Pascal Ruffieux , David Jacob

We consider the Kondo effect in quantum dots coupled to Luttinger liquid leads, focussing on the case of repulsive interactions and spin SU(2) symmetry in the leads. We find that the system can flow to the 1-channel or 2-channel Kondo fixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene H. Kim

We observe a strong Kondo effect in a semiconductor quantum dot when a small magnetic field is applied. The Coulomb blockade for electron tunneling is overcome completely by the Kondo effect and the conductance reaches the unitary-limit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. G. van der Wiel , S. De Franceschi , T. Fujisawa , J. M. Elzerman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

The Kondo effect, a hallmark of many-body physics, emerges from the antiferromagnetic coupling between localized spins and conduction fermions, leading to a correlated many-body singlet state. Here we propose to use the mixed-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-11 Hannah Lange , Eugene Demler , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

We study the Kondo effect in a single-electron transistor device realized in a single-wall carbon nanotube. The K-K' double orbital degeneracy of a nanotube, which originates from the peculiar two-dimensional band structure of graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jong Soo Lim , Mahn-Soo Choi , M. Y. Choi , Rosa Lopez , Ramon Aguado

The Kondo effect arises from many-body interactions between localized magnetic impurities and conduction electrons, affecting electronic properties at low temperatures. In this study, we investigate the Kondo effect within a two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-30 T. O. Puel , M. A. Manya , G. S. Diniz , E. Vernek , G. B. Martins

Two-channel Kondo lattice serves as a model for a growing family of heavy-fermion compounds. We employ the dynamical large-N technique and go beyond the independent bath approximation to study this model both numerically and analytically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-29 Yang Ge , Yashar Komijani

Based on reliable $ab\:initio$ computations and the numerical renormalization group method, systematic studies on a two-dimensional GaSe monolayer with a Co adatom have been carried out. It is shown that the stable lowest-energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 I. Weymann , M. Zwierzycki , S. Krompiewski

The interplay between Kondo effect, indirect magnetic interaction and geometrical frustration is studied in the Kondo lattice on the one-dimensional zigzag ladder. Using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), the ground state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Matthias Peschke , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff

The delicate balance of spin-screening and spin-aligning interactions determines many of the peculiar properties of dilute magnetic systems. We study a surface-supported all-organic multi-impurity Kondo spin system at the atomic scale by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-25 Stefan Müllegger , Mohammad Rashidi , Michael Fattinger , Reinhold Koch

The Kondo effect, an eminent manifestation of many-body physics in condensed matter, is traditionally explained as exchange scattering of conduction electrons on a spinful impurity in a metal. The resulting screening of the impurity's local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-28 M. Gomilšek , R. Žitko , M. Klanjšek , M. Pregelj , C. Baines , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko
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