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The coefficients defining the mean electromotive force in a Galloway-Proctor flow are determined. This flow shows a two-dimensional pattern and is helical. The pattern wobbles in its plane. Apart from one exception a circular motion of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Karl-Heinz Rädler , Axel Brandenburg

The generalized Wilson loop operator interpolating between the supersymmetric and the ordinary Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM theory provides an interesting example of renormalization group flow on a line defect: the scalar coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Matteo Beccaria , Simone Giombi , Arkady Tseytlin

We investigate the renormalization group (RG) flow of SU(3) lattice gauge theory in a two coupling space with couplings $\beta_{11}$ and $\beta_{12}$ corresponding to $1\times 1$ and $1\times 2$ loops respectively. Extensive numerical…

We apply the formalism of holographic renormalization to domain wall solutions of 5-dimensional supergravity which are dual to deformed conformal field theories in 4 dimensions. We carefully compute one- and two-point functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Bianchi , Daniel Z. Freedman , Kostas Skenderis

We derive the renormalization group evolution of the quartic scalar theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking from an alternative flow equation, obtained within the externally sourced two-particle irreducible framework due to Garbrecht and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Elizabeth Alexander , Peter Millington , Jordan Nursey , Paul M. Saffin

We consider the general supersymmetric one-dimensional quantum system with boundary, critical in the bulk but not at the boundary. The renormalization group flow on the space of boundary conditions is generated by the boundary beta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-10 Daniel Friedan , Anatoly Konechny

We perform consistently the Gupta-Bleuler quantization combined with Dirac procedure for a chiral boson with the parameter ($\alpha$) on the circle, the boundary of the circular droplet. For $\alpha =1$, we obtain the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Y. S. Myung

It is shown how to construct *-homomorphic quantum stochastic Feller cocycles for certain unbounded generators, and so obtain dilations of strongly continuous quantum dynamical semigroups on C* algebras; this generalises the construction of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Alexander C. R. Belton , Stephen J. Wills

We present an experimental study of mesoscopic, two-dimensional electronic systems at high magnetic fields. Our samples, prepared from a low-mobility InGaAs/InAlAs wafer, exhibit reproducible, sample specific, resistance fluctuations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Peled , D. Shahar , Y. Chen , D. L. Sivco , A. Y. Cho

We study an $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric quantum field theory with $O(M)\times O(N)$ symmetry. Working in $3-\epsilon$ dimensions, we calculate the beta functions up to second loop order and analyze in detail the Renormalization Group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Christian B. Jepsen , Fedor K. Popov

The $\beta$-functions describe how couplings run under the renormalization group flow in field theories. In general, all couplings that respect the symmetry and locality are generated under the renormalization group flow, and the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Han Ma , Sung-Sik Lee

The construction of the non-logarithmic conformal field theory based on sl^(2)_{-1/2} is revisited. Without resorting to free-field methods, the determination of the spectrum and fusion rules is streamlined and the beta gamma ghost system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 David Ridout

As a unified theory of integer and fractional quantum Hall plateau transitions, a nonperturbative theory of the two-parameter scaling renormalization group function is presented. By imposing global symmetries known as ``the law of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

In this paper, I compare the generators of the renormalization group flow, or the geometric $\beta$-functions for dimensional regularization and operator regularization. I then extend the analysis to show that the geometric $\beta$-function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Susama Agarwala

Working with scalar field theories, we discuss choices of regulator that, inserted in the functional renormalization group equation, reproduce the results of dimensional regularization at one and two loops. The resulting flow equations can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Alessio Baldazzi , Roberto Percacci , Luca Zambelli

Holomorphy of the superpotential promotes any continuous symmetry group G to a complexified symmetry group G_C of the superpotential. For U(1) symmetry this means that the superpotential is not only invariant under U(1) phase rotation but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-06 Pritibhajan Byakti

We argue that the large discrete symmetry group of quantum Hall systems is insufficient in itself to determine the complete beta function for the scaling of the conductivities, $\sigma_{xx}$ and $\sigma_{xy}$. We illustrate this point by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 C. P. Burgess , C. A. Lutken

The calculation of the full (renormalized) holographic action is undertaken in general Einstein-scalar theories. The appropriate formalism is developed and the renormalized effective action is calculated up to two derivatives in the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-26 Elias Kiritsis , Wenliang Li , Francesco Nitti

Shell models are simplified models of hydrodynamic turbulence, retaining only some essential features of the original equations, such as the non-linearity, symmetries and quadratic invariants. Yet, they were shown to reproduce the most…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-29 Côme Fontaine , Malo Tarpin , Freddy Bouchet , Léonie Canet

Holographic RG flows are studied in an Einstein-dilaton theory with a general potential. The superpotential formalism is utilized in order to characterize and classify all solutions that are associated to asymptotically AdS space-times.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-08 Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Leandro Silva Pimenta