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We show how a single flux quantum can be effectively manipulated in a superconducting film with a matrix of blind holes. Such a sample can serve as a basic memory element, where the position of the vortex in a [k x l] matrix of pinning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

The hot-electron vortex flow instability in superconducting films in magnetic field $B$ at substrate temperature $T_0 \ll T_c$ is theoretically considered in the presence of pinning. The magnetic field dependence of the instability critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-23 Valerij A. Shklovskij

Understanding the behaviour of vortices under nanoscale confinement in superconducting circuits is of importance for development of superconducting electronics and quantum technologies. Using numerical simulations based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-19 Benjamin A. McNaughton , Nicola Pinto , Andrea Perali , Milorad V. Milosevic

We examine the motion of one-dimensional (1D) vortex matter embedded in a 2D vortex system with weak pinning using numerical simulations. We confirm the conjecture of Matsuda et al. [Science 294, 2136 (2001)] that the onset of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The contribution to the vortex lattice energy which is due to the vortex-induced strains is calculated covering all the magnetic field range which defines the vortex state. This contribution is compared with previously reported ones what…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Cano , A. P. Levanyuk , S. A. Minyukov

The presence of magnetic fields and/or transport currents can cause penetration of vortices in superconductors. Their motion leads to dissipation and resistive state arises, which in turn strongly affects the performance of superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-26 E. C. S. Duarte , E. Sardella , T. T. Saraiva , A. S. Vasenko , R. Zadorosny

Guided and rectified motion of magnetic flux quanta are important effects governing the magneto-resistive response of nanostructured superconductors. While at low ac frequencies these effects are rather well understood, their manifestation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-22 O. V. Dobrovolskiy , E. Begun , V. M. Bevz , R. Sachser , M. Huth

The recently-discovered MgB2 super-conductor has a transition temperature Tc approaching 40K, placing it intermediate between the families of low and high temperature super-conductors (LTS and HTS). In practical applications,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Bugoslavsky , G. K. Perkins , X. Qi , L. F. Cohen , A. D. Caplin

We numerically studied the vortex dynamics at zero temperature in superfluid $^4$He confined between two parallel rough solid boundaries, one of which oscillates in a shear mode. This study was motivated by the experimental work by Barquist…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-08 Tomo Nakagawa , Makoto Tsubota , Keegan Gunther , Yoonseok Lee

We show in simulations that overdamped interacting particles in two dimensions with a randomly disordered substrate can exhibit novel nonequilibrium transport phenomena including a transverse ratchet effect, where a combined dc drive and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Pinning interactions between superconducting vortices in Nb and magnetic Ni dots were studied as a function of current and temperature to clarify the nature of pinning mechanisms. A strong current dependence is found for a square array of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. I. Martin , M. Velez , A. Hoffmann , I. K. Schuller , J. L. Vicent

In type-II superconductors, the magnetic field enters in the form of vortices; their flow under application of a current introduces dissipation and thus destroys the defining property of a superconductor. Vortices get immobilized by pinning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. G. Koopmann , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

We consider the effect of surface undulations of nanochannels on the motion of particles in it. We report the mechanism of surface induced ratcheting transport of particles against fluid flow in nano channels. We show that, the typical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-07 Aakash , A. Bhattacharyay

We propose a simple experiment to determine whether vortices persist above the superconducting transition temperature Tc in the pseudogap phase of high temperature cuprate superconductors. This involves using a magnetic dot to stabilize a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Zoran Ristivojevic , M. R. Norman

Interactions between vortices in planar superconducting films and a point magnetic dipole placed outside the film, and the creation of vortices by the dipole, are studied in the London limit. The exact solution of London equations for films…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Gilson Carneiro

A scanning SQUID microscope was used to image vortex trapping as a function of the magnetic induction during cooling in thin-film YBCO strips for strip widths W from 2 to 50 um. We found that vortices were excluded from the strips when the…

Destruction of the vortex lattice by random point pinning is considered as a mechanism of the ``second peak'' transition observed experimentally in weakly coupled layered high temperature superconductors. The transition field separating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Koshelev , V. M. Vinokur

The presence of quantum vortices determines the electromagnetic response of superconducting materials and devices. Controlling the vortex motion, their pinning on intrinsic and artificial defects is therefore essential for superconducting…

The stress caused by vortices in tetragonal superconductors contributes to the intervortex interaction which depends on vortex orientation within the crystal, on elastic moduli, and is attractive within certain angular regions even in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 V. G. Kogan

Abrikosov fluxonics, a domain of science and engineering at the interface of superconductivity research and nanotechnology, is concerned with the study of properties and dynamics of Abrikosov vortices in nanopatterned superconductors, with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-01 Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy