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Related papers: The saddle-point method for condensed Bose gases

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This paper investigates numerical methods for approximating the ground state of Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs) by introducing two relaxed formulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii energy functional. These formulations achieve first- and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Jing Guo , Yongyong Cai , Dong Wang

In recent articles [Mishima et al., Phys. Rev. A, 66, 033401(2002); Chao, Phys. Rev. A, 72, 053414 (2005)] it was proposed to use the residue theorem for the exact calculation of the transition amplitude describing strong-field ionization…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

Systems of Bose particles with both repulsive and attractive interactions are studied using the Skyrme-like mean-field model. The phase diagram of such systems exhibits two special lines in the chemical potential-temperature plane: one line…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 L. M. Satarov , M. I. Gorenstein , A. Motornenko , V. Vovchenko , I. N. Mishustin , H. Stoecker

We derive an exact recursion formula for the calculation of thermodynamic functions of finite systems obeying Bose-Einstein statistics. The formula is applicable for canonical systems where the particles can be treated as noninteracting in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Jens Harting , Oliver Muelken , Eberhard R. Hilf

We present in this paper an analytical model for a cold bosonic gas on an optical lattice (with densities of the order of 1 particle per site) targeting the critical regime of the Bose - Einstein Condensate superfluid - Mott insulator…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Esteban Calzetta , Bei-Lok Hu , Ana Maria Rey

We study theoretically a gas consisting of charged bosons (ions) over the flat dielectric surface at low temperatures and its tendency to form a state with a Bose-Einstein condensate. For the stability of a system, an additional external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-22 I. V. Lukin , A. G. Sotnikov , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

It is demonstrated how a many-body system far from thermal equilibrium can exhibit universal dynamics in passing a non-thermal fixed point. As an example, the process of Bose-Einstein (BE) condensation of a dilute cold gas is considered. If…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Boris Nowak , Jan Schole , Thomas Gasenzer

We present a novel quantum stochastic evolution equation for a matter field describing the canonical state of a weakly interacting ultracold Bose gas. In the ideal gas limit our approach is exact. This numerically very stable equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-14 Sigmund Heller , Walter T. Strunz

The transition from normal state to superconductive state is a condensation (Bose-Einstein condensation) process. As an example of Bose-Einstein condensation, the condensation process of superconductivity is investigated in detail. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-01 Wenchen He

We report the effects on the thermodynamic properties of a 3D Bose gas caused by a temperature dependent energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state of the energy spectrum of the particles constituting the Bose gas which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-13 Juan José Valencia Acevedo , Miguel Ángel Solís Atala

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 William J. Mullin

A technique to simulate the grand canonical ensembles of interacting Bose gases is presented. Results are generated for many temperatures by averaging over energy-weighted stochastic paths, each corresponding to a solution of coupled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. D. Drummond , P. Deuar , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We calculate the damping of low-lying collective modes of a trapped Bose gas in the hydrodynamic regime, and show that this comes solely from the shear viscosity, since the contributions from bulk viscosity and thermal conduction vanish.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

We construct a many-body Gaussian variational approach for the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas in the condensate phase. Interaction between particles is modelized by a generalized pseudo-potential of zero range that allows recovering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ludovic Pricoupenko

A simple model of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles is proposed. It is shown that in the condensate state the dependence of thermodynamic quantities on the interaction constant does not allow an expansion in powers of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Yu. M. Poluektov

We discuss the mean-field theories obtained from the leading order in a large-$N$ approximation for one- and two- component dilute Bose gases. For a one-component Bose gas this approximation has the following properties: the Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-05 Chih-Chun Chien , Fred Cooper , Eddy Timmermans

An asymptotic expansions for the grand partition function of ideal Bose gas in the canonical ensemble with arbitrary number of particles is obtained. It is shown that the expressions found are valid in the whole temperature region, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 A. I. Bugrij , V. M. Loktev

Point-gap topology, characterized by spectral winding numbers, is crucial to non-Hermitian topological phases and dramatically alters real-time dynamics. In this paper, we study the evolution of quantum particles in dissipative systems with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Jinghui Pi , Xingli Li , Yangqian Yan

We review the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii approach for non-equilibrium finite temperature Bose gases, focussing on the formulation of Stoof; this method provides a unified description of condensed and thermal atoms, and can thus describe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 Stuart P. Cockburn , Nick P. Proukakis

The fluctuations of a number of particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate are studied in the grand canonical ensemble with an effective single-mode Hamiltonian, which is derived from an assumption that the mode corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny