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Related papers: Charge Density Wave Ratchet

200 papers

We present a detailed study of the transport and the efficiency of a ratchet system in a periodic potential in the presence of correlated noises. The current and the efficiency of the system are investigated. It is found that, when the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bao-Quan Ai , Xian-Ju Wang , Guo-Tao Liu , De-Hua Wen , Wei Chen , Liang-Gang Liu

A new mechanism that induces charge density variations in corrugated graphene is proposed. Here it is shown how the interplay between lattice deformations and exchange interactions can induce charge separation, i.e., puddles of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 L. Brey , J. J. Palacios

We present and compare different versions of a simple particle pump-model that describes average directed current of repulsively interacting particles in a narrow channel, due to time-varying local potentials. We analyze the model on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-16 Debasish Chaudhuri

We study a one-dimensional quantum pump composed of two oscillating delta-functional barriers. The linear and non-linear regimes are considered. The harmonic signal applied to any or both barriers causes the stationary current. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. M. Mahmoodian , L. S. Braginskii , M. V. Entin

The concept of thermal ratchets is extended to the system governed by quantum mechanics. We study a tight-binding model with an asymmetric periodic potential contacting with a heat bath under an external oscillating field as a specific…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Satoshi Yukawa , Macoto Kikuchi , Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Matsukawa

We demonstrate the robust operation of a gallium arsenide tunable-barrier single-electron pump operating with 1 part-per-million accuracy at a temperature of $1.3$~K and a pumping frequency of $500$~MHz. The accuracy of current quantisation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 S. P. Giblin , M. -H. Bae , N. Kim , Ye-Hwan Ahn , M. Kataoka

We numerically investigate the dust charging in the sheath, by using the usual fluid approximation, it is extended to include self consistently the dust charge variation. The grain charge becomes a new self consistent dynamic variable, it…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 I. Driouch , H. Chatei , M. El kaouini , M. El boujaddani , M. El hammouti

We demonstrate single-electron pumping in a gate-defined carbon nanotube double quantum dot. By periodic modulation of the potentials of the two quantum dots we move the system around charge triple points and transport exactly one electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-05 S. J. Chorley , J. Frake , C. G. Smith , G. A. C. Jones , M. R. Buitelaar

In quantum computation, quantum coherence must be maintained during gate operation. However, in physical implementations, various couplings with the environment are unavoidable and can lead to a dephasing of a quantum bit(qubit). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

We investigated the effect of application of hydrostatic pressure on the charge-density wave (CDW) state in Lu(Pt$_{1-x}$Pd$_x$)$_2$In by electrical-resistivity measurements. In Lu(Pt$_{0.7}$Pd$_{0.3}$)$_{2}$In we find an increase of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 M. O. Ajeesh , Thomas Gruner , Christoph Geibel , Michael Nicklas

We develop a hydrodynamic theory of charge and heat currents induced by traveling waves, such as surface acoustic waves, in graphene devices near charge neutrality. The currents depend on the intrinsic conductivity and viscosity of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 E. Kirkinis , A. Levchenko , A. V. Andreev

We theoretically analyse the dynamics of a suspended graphene membrane which is in tunnel contact with grounded metallic electrodes and subjected to ac-electrostatic potential induced by a gate electrode. It is shown that for such system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Axel M. Eriksson , Marina V. Voinova , Leonid Y. Gorelik

We show that in excitonic insulators with $s$-wave electron-hole pairing, an applied electric field (either pulsed or static) can induce a $p$-wave component to the order parameter, and further drive it to rotate in the $s+ip$ plane,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-14 Zhiyuan Sun , Andrew J. Millis

We study the phases of correlated charge-density waves that form at a high magnetic field in two parallel graphene flakes separated by a thin insulator. The predicted phases include the square and hexagonal charge-density-wave bubbles, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-28 Csaba Toke , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We propose a random matrix theory to describe the influence of a time-dependent external field on electron transport through open quantum dots. We describe the generation of the current by an oscillating field for the dot, connected to two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim G. Vavilov , V. Ambegaokar , Igor L. Aleiner

To generate a propulsive force without propellant and external couplings, it has been shown that two confined macroscopic and time-varying charge density waves well separated in space are needed. Here, some physical conditions will be…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benoit T. Guay

We present an experimental study of a 2.5 GHz electron pump based on the quantized acoustoelectric current driven by surface acoustic waves (SAWs) through a shallow-etched point contact in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. At low temperatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Utko , K. Gloos , J. B. Hansen , P. E. Lindelof

The dynamics of a core-shell structured ionized particle between two parallel conductor plates, which is biased with a direct current (DC) voltage, have been investigated. It has been found that an ionized particle oscillates rapidly…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-14 Sung Nae Cho

Recent experiments by Baxter et al. showed the existence of density waves in granular material flowing out of a hopper. We show, using Molecular Dynamics Simulations, that this effect is a consequence of static friction and find that these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ristow , H. J. Herrmann

We theoretically investigate the charge noise and dephasing in a metallic device in close proximity to a spin incoherent Luttinger liquid with a small but finite current. The frequency dependence of the charge noise exhibits a loss of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Markus Kindermann