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An experiment that involves two distant mesoscopic SQUID rings is studied. The superconducting rings are irradiated with correlated photons, which are produced by a single microwave source. Classically correlated (separable) and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-27 A. Vourdas , D. I. Tsomokos , C. C. Chong

We discuss the absorption spectrum of dirty s-wave superconductors in the nonequilibrium steady state under a homogeneous and monochromatic microwave. In this state, there exists a finite density of states at lower energies than the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-28 Takanobu Jujo

A theoretical formalism for the description of the interaction of microwave photons with a thin (compared to the photon wavelength) magnetic metasurface comprised of dipolarly interacting nano-scale magnetic elements is developed. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Ivan Lisenkov , Vasyl Tyberkevych , Luke Levin-Pompetski , Elena Bankowski , Thomas Meitzler , Sergey Nikitov , Andrei Slavin

We present a systematic study of interference and k-point sampling effects in the supercell approach to phase-coherent electron transport. We use a representative tight-binding model to show that interference between the repeated images is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

Peaks associated to multiple Andreev reflections have been used to identify the number of conduction channels, and their transmitivity in mesoscopic superconducting junctions. We analyze the influence of the detailed shape of each channel,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Bascones , Francisco Guinea

Waveguide resonators are crucial elements in sensitive astrophysical detectors [1] and circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) [2]. Coupled to artificial atoms in the form of superconducting qubits [3, 4], they now provide a technologically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 Xiaoqing Zhou , Fredrik Hocke , Albert Schliesser , Achim Marx , Hans Huebl , Rudolf Gross , Tobias J. Kippenberg

We propose a way to simulate mesoscopic transport processes with counter-propagating wavepackets of ultracold atoms in quasi one-dimensional (1D) waveguides, and show quantitative agreement with analytical results. The method allows the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-22 Kunal K. Das

The conductance change due to a local perturbation in a phase-coherent nanostructure is calculated. The general expressions to first and second order in the perturbation are applied to the scanning gate microscopy of a two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-13 Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Wojciech Szewc , Steven Tomsovic , Dietmar Weinmann

The last two decades have seen tremendous advances in our ability to generate and manipulate quantum coherence in mesoscopic superconducting circuits. These advances have opened up the study of quantum optics of microwave photons in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-22 S M Girvin , M H Devoret , R J Schoelkopf

We present here an extensive theoretical analysis of the supercurrent of a superconducting point contact of arbitrary transparency in the presence of a microwave field. Our study is mainly based on two different approaches: a two-level…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 F. S. Bergeret , P. Virtanen , A. Ozaeta , T. T. Heikkilä , J. C. Cuevas

We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of $\Lambda$-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Guo-Zhu Song , Ewan Munro , Wei Nie , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui-Lu Long

Novel effects emerge from an interplay between multiple Andreev reflections and Coulomb interaction in quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads and subject to a finite potential bias $V$. Combining an intuitive physical picture with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Anatoly Golub , Andrei D. Zaikin

A small quantum dot containing approximately 20 electrons is realized in a two-dimensional electron system of an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. Conventional transport and microwave spectroscopy reveal the dot's electronic structure. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 H. Qin , F. Simmel , R. H. Blick , J. P. Kotthaus , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

A modified RSJ-model for the coupling of intrinsic Josephson oscillations and c-axis phonons in the high-T_c superconductors Tl_2Ba_2Ca_2Cu_3O_{10+\delta} and Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} is deveoped. This provides a very good explanation for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Ch. Helm , Ch. Preis , F. Forsthofer , J. Keller , K. Schlenga , R. Kleiner , P. Müller

Quantum communications technologies require a network of quantum processors connected with low loss and low noise communication channels capable of distributing entangled states. Superconducting microwave qubits operating in cryogenic…

We have investigated theoretically the conductance of a Normal-Superconductor point-contact in the tunnel limit and analyzed the quantum interference effects originating from the scattering of quasiparticles by point-like defects.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ye. S. Avotina , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

As the dimensions of a conductor approach the nano-scale, quantum effects will begin to dominate its behavior. This entails the exciting possibility of controlling the conductance of a device by direct manipulation of the electron wave…

We present a theoretical analysis for photon-assisted electron tunneling through a hybrid superconducting-normal quantum point contact (QPC) consisting of a superconducting lead (S), a normal two-level quantum dot (N), and a normal lead…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Argo Nurbawono , Yuan Ping Feng , Chun Zhang

Atomic quantum point contacts accommodate a small number of conduction channels. Their number N and transmission coefficients {T_n} can be determined by analyzing the subgap structure due to multiple Andreev reflections in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Scheer , J. C. Cuevas , A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martin-Rodero , P. Joyez , M. H. Devoret , D. Esteve , C. Urbina

We give a short overview of the role of microscopic conservation in charge transport at small scales, and at driving fields beyond the linear-response limit. As a practical example we recall the measurement and theory of interband coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green