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Related papers: Impurity spin relaxation in S=1/2 XX chains

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We study the problem of a boundary magnetic impurity coupled with the solvable $t-J$ chains. Our model provides a good start point to understand the Kondo problem in a Luttinger liquid as well as in a strongly correlated host. The Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianhui Dai , Yupeng Wang

We establish a direct connection between inhomogeneous XX spin chains (or free fermion systems with nearest-neighbors hopping) and certain QES models on the line giving rise to a family of weakly orthogonal polynomials. We classify all such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-24 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López

We study the T=0 Kondo physics of a spin-1/2 impurity in a non-centrosymmetric metal with spin-orbit interaction. Within a simple variational approach we compute ground state properties of the system for an {\it arbitrary} form of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 L. Isaev , D. F. Agterberg , I. Vekhter

We study the long time behavior of the zz and xx time dependent autocorrelation function of the spin 1/2 XXZ chain at $T=\infty$ by exact diagonalizations on a chain of 16 sites. We find that the numerical results for the zz correlation are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Fabricius , Barry M. McCoy

The effect of a magnetic (S=1/2) impurity coupled to a 2D system of correlated electrons (described by the t--J model) is studied by exact diagonalisations. It is found that, if the exchange coupling of the impurity with the neighboring…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

The spin-relaxation time for electrons in the impurity band of semiconductors with wurtzite crystal structure is determined. The effective Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction Hamiltonian is taken as the source of the spin relaxation at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Pablo I. Tamborenea , Thomas Wellens , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

We study the low-energy behavior of the vertex function of a single Anderson impurity away from half-filling for finite magnetic fields, using the Ward identities with careful consideration of the anti-symmetry and analytic properties. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-23 Akira Oguri , A. C. Hewson

We show that the presence of Fermi or non-Fermi liquid behavior in the SU(N) x SU(M) Anderson impurity models may be read off the infrared threshold exponents governing the spinon and holon dynamics in a slave boson representation of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Kroha , P. Wölfle , T. A. Costi

We study the isotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with a single edge-coupled impurity of arbitrary exchange strength $J$. The model exhibits four impurity phases. For antiferromagnetic couplings ($J>0$): a \textit{Kondo phase} at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Abay Zhakenov , Pradip Kattel , Natan Andrei

We apply the recently developed extremely correlated Fermi liquid theory to the Anderson impurity model, in the extreme correlation limit. We develop an expansion in a parameter \lambda, related to n_d, the average occupation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-14 B. Sriram Shastry , Edward Perepelitsky , Alex C. Hewson

The equilibrium dynamics of the spin-1/2 XX chain is re-examined within a recently developed formalism based on the quantum transfer matrix and a thermal form factor expansion. The transversal correlation function is evaluated in real time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-29 Frank Göhmann , Karol K. Kozlowski , Jesko Sirker , Junji Suzuki

We review some known properties of the "emptiness formation probability" correlation which we have calculated numerically for spin-1/2 XX chains with constant (homogeneous) or alternating (dimerized) nearest-neighbor coupling and an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Joachim Stolze , Tini Garske

In this work we analyze the quantum correlations in a spin-1/2 Ising-XXZ diamond chain with one plaquette distorted impurity. We have shown that the introduction of impurity into the chain can significantly increase entanglement as well as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-18 Saulo L. L. Silva , Moises Rojas

We study theoretically the asymptotic behavior of the Shiba bound states associated with magnetic impurities embedded in both 2D and 1D anomalous superconductors. We calculate analytically the spatial dependence of the local density of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-18 Vardan Kaladzhyan , Cristina Bena , Pascal Simon

We examine the quantum correlations of spin pairs in the cyclic $XX$ spin 1/2 chain in a transverse field, through the analysis of the quantum discord, the geometric discord and the information deficit. It is shown that while these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 L. Ciliberti , N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

We consider magnetic impurities in a two dimensional superfluid Fermi gas in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. By using the methods of t-matrix and Green's function, we find spin-orbit coupling has some dramatic impacts on the effects of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-07 Zhongbo Yan , Xiaosen Yang , Liang Sun , Shaolong Wan

Motivated by the lack of direct evidence with inelastic neutron scattering of the well documented bound state of Heisenberg ferromagnets, we use the time-dependent Thermal Density Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-07 Mithilesh Nayak , Frédéric Mila

The appropriate generalization of the isotropic impurity Anderson model for valence fluctuations between two magnetic multiplets $l^n$ and $l^{n+1}$ is solved in the strong-coupling limit of Wilson's renormalization group for $l\leq$ 3.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Aligia , M. Balina

Correlation functions of dimer operators, the product operators of spins on two adjacent sites, are studied in the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ chain in the critical regime. The amplitudes of the leading oscillating terms in the dimer correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-31 Toshiya Hikihara , Akira Furusaki , Sergei Lukyanov

High accuracy Monte Carlo simulation results for 1024*1024 Ising system with ferromagnetic impurity bonds are presented. Spin-spin correlation function at a critical point is found to be numerically very close to that of a pure system. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Talapov , Vladimir Dotsenko