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Dislocation nucleation in homogeneous crystals initially unfolds as a linear symmetry-breaking elastic instability. In the absence of explicit nucleation centers, such instability develops simultaneously all over the crystal and due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-24 R. Baggio , O. U. Salman , L. Truskinovsky

We revisit old ideas that smearing or blocking an SU(N) lattice gauge field, or averaging over an ensemble of fields created in the neighbourhood of that field, can reduce the high frequency fluctuations sufficiently that the naive lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-08 Michael Teper

The problem of the equilibrium state of the charged many-particle system above dielectric surface is formulated.We consider the case of the presence of the external attractive pressing field and the case of its absence. The equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-21 Dmytro M. Lytvynenko , Yuriy V. Slyusarenko

Topological phase transitions can be remarkably induced purely by manipulating gain and loss mechanisms, offering a novel approach to engineering topological properties. Recent theoretical studies have revealed gain-loss-induced topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Jin Liu , Wei-Wu Jin , Zhao-Fan Cai , Xin Wang , Yu-Ran Zhang , Xiaomin Wei , Wenbo Ju , Zhongmin Yang , Tao Liu

The principles of energy, symmetry, entropy, and causality conservation are discussed in a "Tetrahedron Model" of a conceptually complete "T.O.E.:" "The charges of matter are the symmetry debts of light" (Noether's Theorem). Symmetry debts…

General Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 John A. Gowan

We predict Anderson localization of light with nested screw topological dislocations propagating in disordered two-dimensional arrays of hollow waveguides illuminated by vortex beams. The phenomenon manifests itself in the statistical…

In this work we introduce and analyze a new multiscale method for strongly nonlinear monotone equations in the spirit of the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. A problem-adapted multiscale space is constructed by solving linear local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Barbara Verfürth

A system of $n$ screw dislocations in an isotropic crystal undergoing antiplane shear is studied in the framework of linear elasticity. Imposing a suitable boundary condition for the strain, namely requesting the non-vanishing of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Ilaria Lucardesi , Marco Morandotti , Riccardo Scala , Davide Zucco

We study minimum energy configurations of $N$ particles in $\R^3$ of charge -1 (`electrons') in the potential of $M$ particles of charges $Z_\alpha>0$ (`atomic nuclei'). In a suitable large-N limit, we determine the asymptotic electron…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-07-30 Stephane Capet , Gero Friesecke

We study how topological crystalline defects--dislocations--reshape the real-space quantum geometric tensor and act as tunable sources of quantum geometry. We show that dislocations strongly enhance the quantum metric, establishing a direct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Carlos Saji , Roberto E. Troncoso

Smectic materials represent a unique state between fluids and solids, characterized by orientational and partial positional order, making them notoriously difficult to model, particularly in confining geometries. We propose a complex order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-22 Jack Paget , Marco G. Mazza , Andew J. Archer , Tyler N. Shendruk

We find the static multi-soliton solutions of the baby Skyrme model on the two-sphere for topological charges 1 =< B =< 14. Numerical full-field results show that the charge-one Skyrmion is spherical, the charge-two Skyrmion is toroidal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itay Hen , Marek Karliner

This paper develops a geometrical model of dislocations and disclinations in single crystals at the mesoscopic scale. In the continuation of previous work the distribution theory is used to represent concentrated effects in the defect lines…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Nicolas Van Goethem , Francois Dupret

We propose a systematic T-matrix approach to solve few-body problems with s-wave contact interactions in ultracold atomic gases. The problem is generally reduced to a matrix equation expanded by a set of orthogonal molecular states,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Xiaoling Cui

By deriving and solving the gravitational and electromagnetic field equations in $f(R,T)$ gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics, we obtain a static spherically symmetric charged solution that incorporates higher-order correction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-26 Tianyou Ren , Zhenglong Ban , Yaobin Hua , Rong-Jia Yang

Charge order pervades the phase diagrams of quantum materials where it competes with superconducting and magnetic phases, hosts electronic phase transitions and topological defects, and couples to the lattice generating intricate structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Noah Schnitzer , Berit H. Goodge , Gregory Powers , Jaewook Kim , Sang-Wook Cheong , Ismail El Baggari , Lena F. Kourkoutis

A path independent measure in order parameter space is introduced such that, when integrated along any closed contour in a three dimensional nematic phase, it yields the topological charge of any line defects encircled by the contour. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-10 Cody D. Schimming , Jorge Viñals

We describe a procedure to solve an up to $2N$ problem where the particles are separated topologically in $N$ groups with at most two particles in each. Arbitrary interactions are allowed between the (two) particles within one group. All…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 J. R. Armstrong , A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

A new solution for general half-plane contact problems subject to a constant normal load together with alternating shear loads and tension in the steady state is presented. The method uses a formulation where a displacement correction is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-08 Hendrik Andresen , David Hills , Matthew Moore

We develop a perturbative approach for calculating, within the quasistatic approximation, the shift of surface resonances in response to a deformation of a dielectric volume. Our strategy is based on the conversion of the homogeneous system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel Grieser , Hannes Uecker , Svend-Age Biehs , Oliver Huth , Felix Rüting , Martin Holthaus
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