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Describing the complex landscape of infinite-dimensional free energy is generally a challenging problem. This difficulty arises from the existence of numerous minimizers and, consequently, a vast number of saddle points. These factors make…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-15 Keiichiro Kagawa , Takeshi Watanabe , Yasumasa Nishiura

Disconnectivity graphs are used to characterize the potential energy surfaces of Lennard-Jones clusters containing 13, 19, 31, 38, 55 and 75 atoms. This set includes members which exhibit either one or two `funnels' whose low-energy regions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , Mark Miller , David Wales

We develop computational tools for spectral analysis of stochastic networks representing energy landscapes of atomic and molecular clusters. Physical meaning and some properties of eigenvalues, left and right eigenvectors, and eigencurrents…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Maria K. Cameron

The influence of quadrupolar interactions on the structure of small clusters is investigated by adding a point quadrupole of variable strength to the Lennard-Jones potential. Competition arises between sheet-like arrangements of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark A. Miller , James J. Shepherd , David J. Wales

We examine in detail the causes of the structural transitions that occur for those small Lennard-Jones clusters that have a non-icosahedral global minima. Based on the principles learned from these examples we develop a method to construct…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. K. Doye , Florent Calvo

Depositions of amorphous Lennard-Jones clusters on a crystalline surface are numerically investigated. From the results of the molecular dynamics simulation, we found that the deposited clusters exhibit a transition from multilayered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Hisao Hayakawa

In many statistical learning problems, the target functions to be optimized are highly non-convex in various model spaces and thus are difficult to analyze. In this paper, we compute \emph{Energy Landscape Maps} (ELMs) which characterize…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-10-03 Maria Pavlovskaia , Kewei Tu , Song-Chun Zhu

There has been a recent upsurge of interest in the quantum properties of magnons for quantum information processing. An important issue is to examine the stability of quantum states of magnons against various relaxation and dephasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 H. Y. Yuan , W. P. Sterk , Akashdeep Kamra , Rembert A. Duine

We present a new and efficient method for computing the transition pathways, free energy barriers, and transition rates in complex systems with relatively smooth energy landscapes. The method proceeds by evolving strings, i.e. smooth curves…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Weinan E , Weiqing Ren , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Clusters of spherical particles with isotropic attraction favour compact structures that maximise the number of energetically optimal nearest-neighbour interactions. In contrast, dipolar interactions lead to the formation of chains with a…

Based on a recently introduced metric for measuring distances between configurations, we in- troduce distance-energy (DE) plots to characterize the potential energy surface (PES) of clusters. Producing such plots is computationally feasible…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-11-19 Sandip De , Bastian Schaefer , Ali Sadeghi , Michael Sicher , D. G. Kanhere , Stefan Goedecker

We examine the structure and dynamics of small isolated $N$-particle clusters interacting via short-ranged Morse potentials. "Ideally preprared ensembles" obtained via exact enumeration studies of sticky hard sphere packings serve as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Robert S. Hoy

A novel method for glassy landscape exploration is presented which utilizes a time series of energy values collected during an isothermal relaxation after a thermal quench. A sub-series of increasingly rare events, or quakes, which are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Sibani , Jesper Dall

The maximum-weight matching problem and the behavior of its energy landscape is numerically investigated. We apply a perturbation method adapted from the analysis of spin glasses. This gives inside into the complexity of the energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-04-04 Till Kahlke , Alexander K. Hartmann

The change in the angular momentum of an atomic cluster following evaporation is investigated using rigorous phase space theory and molecular dynamics simulations, with an aim at the possible rotational cooling and heating effects.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Parneix , F. Calvo

Recent studies of concentrated solid solutions have highlighted the role of varied solute interactions in the determination of a wide variety of mesoscale properties. These solute interactions emerge as spatial fluctuations in potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-18 Ritesh Jagatramka , Chu Wang , Matthew Daly

We analyze the structure diagram for binary clusters of Lennard-Jones particles by means of a global optimization approach for a large range of cluster sizes, compositions and interaction energies and present a publicly accessible database…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-03 Marko Mravlak , Thomas Kister , Tobias Kraus , Tanja Schilling

We propose a method for quantifying charge-driven instabilities in clusters, based on equilibrium simulations under confinement at constant external pressure. This approach makes no assumptions about the mode of decay and allows different…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-10-28 Mark A. Miller , David A. Bonhommeau , Christian P. Moerland , Sarah J. Gray , Marie-Pierre Gaigeot

Recently, Locatelli and Schoen proposed a transformation of the potential energy that aids the global optimization of Lennard-Jones clusters with non-icosahedral global minima. These cases are particularly difficult to optimize because the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye

For amorphous solids, it has been intensely debated whether the traditional view on solids, in terms of the ground state and harmonic low energy excitations on top of it, such as phonons, is still valid. Recent theoretical developments of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Yuliang Jin , Hajime Yoshino