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Na2Co2TeO6 is a proposed approximate Kitaev magnet, yet its actual magnetic interactions are elusive due to a lack of knowledge on the full excitation spectrum. Here, using inelastic neutron scattering and single crystals, we determine the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-04 Weiliang Yao , Kazuki Iida , Kazuya Kamazawa , Yuan Li

Spin-charge separation is known to be broken in many physically interesting one-dimensional (1D) and quasi-1D systems with spin-orbit interaction because of which spin and charge degrees of freedom are mixed in collective excitations. Mixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-27 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

Using spectral ellipsometry, we have measured the dielectric function of a Na$_{0.82(2)}$CoO$_2$ crystal that exhibits bulk antiferromagnetism with T$_{N}$=19.8 K. We identify two prominent transitions as a function of temperature. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Bernhard , A. V. Boris , N. N. Kovaleva , G. Khaliullin , A. Pimenov , L. Yu , D. P. Chen , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

The effects associated with interatomic hoppings of excitons and the excitonic Bose condensate formation in the strongly correlated spin crossover systems are considered in the framework of the effective Hamiltonian for the two-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-28 Yu. S. Orlov , S. V. Nikolaev , V. I. Kuz'min , A. E. Zarubin , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Evidence for multiple magnetic transitions and unconventional spin exchange interactions in the ilmenite insulator MnTiO3 is provided via neutron scattering. On cooling, while G-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) order sets in first at 63 K with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-09 Srimal Rathnayaka , Luke Daemen , Despina Louca

We study the frequency dependent spin- and charge- conductivity tensors of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction. We show that the angular anisotropy of the spin-splitting energy induced by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jesús A. Maytorena , Catalina López-Bastidas , Francisco Mireles

We report NMR study on the spin correlations in the spin-cluster based mineral Na$_2$Cu$_3$O(SO$_4$)$_3$ with magnetic fields ranged from 1 T to 33 T. The long-range magnetic order is observed from both the sudden spectral broadening at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-27 Long Ma , J. X. Li , L. S. Ling , Y. Y. Han , L. Zhang , L. Hu , W. Tong , C. Y. Xi , Li Pi

Based on density functional theory band structure calculations, quantum Monte-Carlo simulations, and high-field magnetization measurements, we address the microscopic magnetic model of BaAg2Cu[VO4]2 that was recently proposed as a spin-1/2…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-19 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Angela Moeller , B. Lorenz , Yu. Skourski , H. Rosner

We develop a microscopic calculation scheme for the excitation spectrum of a single-electron atom localized near a dielectric nanostructure. The atom originally has an arbitrary degenerate structure of its Zeeman sublevels on its closed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 N. A. Moroz , L. V. Gerasimov , A. D. Manukhova , D. V. Kupriyanov

Na$_{3}$Co$_{2}$SbO$_6$ is a promising candidate to realize the Kitaev spin liquid phase since the large Kitaev spin exchange interaction is tunable via the change in electronic structure, such as the trigonal crystal field splitting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-12 Nam Nguyen , Alex Taekyung Lee , Anh T. Ngo , Hyowon Park

The evolution of electronic (spin and charge) excitations upon carrier doping is an extremely important issue in superconducting layered cuprates and the knowledge of its asymmetry between electron- and hole-dopings is still fragmentary.…

The anisotropy of low energy (0$\sim$5eV) optical excitations in strongly correlated transition-metal oxides is closely related to the spin and orbital orderings. The recent successes of LDA+$U$ method in describing the magnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhong Fang , Naoto Nagaosa , Kiyoyuki Terakura

We use exact diagonalization and the modified Lanczos method to study the finite energy and finite momentum spectral weight of the longitudinal and transverse spin excitations of the anisotropic zig-zag ladder. We find that the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. D. Sacramento , V. R. Vieira

Recent theoretical proposals have argued that cobaltates with edge-sharing octahedral coordination can have significant bond-dependent exchange couplings thus offering a platform in 3$d$ ions for such physics beyond the much-explored…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-29 M. Elliot , P. A. McClarty , D. Prabhakaran , R. D. Johnson , H. C. Walker , P. Manuel , R. Coldea

Charge and spin-Peierls instabilities in quarter-filled (n=1/2) compounds consisting of coupled ladders and/or zig-zag chains are investigated. Hubbard and t-J models including local Holstein and/or Peierls couplings to the lattice are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

We report on the optical spectroscopy of the spin of two Co atoms in a quantum dot and interacting with a single exciton. The spectrum of quantum dots containing two Co atoms are exchange interaction and by the strain at the location of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 L. Besombes , J. Kobak , W. Pacuski

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments have been performed on lightly-doped La$_{1.96}$Sr$_{0.04}$CuO$_{4}$, which shows diagonal incommensurate spin correlations at low temperatures. We previously reported that this crystal, with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-22 M. Matsuda , G. E. Granroth , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , J. M. Tranquada

The S=2 anisotropic triangular lattice alpha-NaMnO2 is studied by neutron inelastic scattering. Antiferromagnetic order occurs at T ~ 45 K with opening of a spin gap. The spectral weight of the magnetic dynamics above the gap (Delta ~ 7.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Stock , L. C. Chapon , O. Adamopoulos , A. Lappas , M. Giot , J. W. Taylor , M. A. Green , C. M. Brown , P. G. Radaelli

A recent study revealed the dynamics of the charge sector of a one-dimensional quarter-filled electronic system with extended Hubbard interactions to be that of an effective pseudospin transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) in the strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad
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