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Related papers: Geometrically constrained magnetic wall

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Microscopic symmetries impose strong constraints on the elasticity of a crystalline solid. In addition to the usual spatial symmetries captured by the tensorial character of the elastic tensor, hidden non-spatial symmetries can occur…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-19 Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

Quasiclassical boundary conditions for electrochemical potentials at the interface between diffusive ferromagnetic and non-magnetic metals are derived for the first time. An expression for the boundary resistance accurately accounts for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 B P Vodopyanov , L R Tagirov

We continue the analysis, started in Morini&Slastikov (2012), of a two-dimensional non-convex variational problem, motivated by studies on magnetic domain walls trapped by thin necks. The main focus is on the impact of extreme geometry on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Massimiliano Morini , Valeriy Slastikov

The formation and field response of head-to-head domain walls in curved permalloy wires, fabricated to contain a single anti-notch, have been investigated using Lorentz microscopy. High spatial resolution maps of the vector induction…

A theory of recently discovered anomalous low-field magnetoresistance is developed for the system of two-dimensional electrons scattered by hard disks of radius $a,$ randomly distributed with concentration $n.$ For small magnetic fields the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vadim V. Cheianov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

Experiments on high-quality GaAs (311)A two-dimensional holes at low temperatures reveal a remarkable dependence of the magnetoresistance, measured with an in-plane magnetic field ($B$), on the direction of $B$ relative to both the crystal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

The magnetic structures of small clusters of Fe, Mn, and Cr supported on a Cu(111) surface have been studied with non-collinear first principles theory. Different geometries such as triangles, pyramids and wires are considered and the…

Spin-polarized low-energy electron microscopy was used to image a magnetite crystal with (100) surface orientation. Sets of spin-dependent images of magnetic domain patterns observed in this surface were used to map the direction of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-11 Juan de la Figuera , Lucía Vergara , Alpha T. N'Diaye , Adrian Quesada , Andreas K. Schmid

Helical magnets which violated space inversion symmetry have rather peculiar topological defects. In isotropic helical magnets with exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions there are only three types of linear defects: $\pm\pi$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

We consider a membrane both weakly and strongly adhering to a geometrically structured substrate. The interaction potential is assumed to be local, via the Deryagin approximation, and harmonic. Consequently, we can analytically describe a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. S. Swain , David Andelman

With unusually slow and high-resolution sweeps of magnetic field, strong, ultra-narrow (width down to $100 {\rm \mu T}$) resistance peaks are observed in the regime of breakdown of the quantum Hall effect. The peaks are dependent on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Song , P. Omling

The architecture of mechanical metamaterialsis designed to harness geometry, non-linearity and topology to obtain advanced functionalities such as shape morphing, programmability and one-way propagation. While a purely geometric framework…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Corentin Coulais , Chris Kettenis , Martin van Hecke

Diameter-modulated nanowires offer an important paradigm to design the magnetization response of 3D magnetic nanostructures by engineering the domain wall pinning. With the aim to understand its nature and to control the process, we analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 Jose A. Fernandez-Roldan , Rafael P. del Real , Cristina Bran , Manuel Vazquez , Oksana Chubykalo-Fesenko

We study the effect of magnetic field and geometric confinement on excitons confined to a quantum ring. We use analytical matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction and diagonalize numerically the effective-mass Hamiltonian of the problem.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jakyoung Song , Sergio E. Ulloa

This study deals with the spin wave spectrum in magnetic macrostructure (composed of two ferromagnetic materials) showing a 3D periodicity: spherical ferromagnetic grains disposed in the nodes of a simple cubic crystal lattice are embedded…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Krawczyk , H. Puszkarski

We consider the electronic transport in bounded semiconductors in the presence of an external magnetic field. Taking into account appropriate boundary conditions for the current density at the contacts, a change in the magnetoresistance of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich , V. V. Prosentsov

In thin ferromagnetic films, the predominance of the magnetic shape anisotropy leads to in-plane magnetizations. The simplest domain wall in this geometry is the one-dimensional Neel wall that connects two magnetizations of opposite sign by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

Time-varying materials bring an extra degree of design freedom compared to their conventional time-invariant counterparts. However, few discussions have focused on the underlying physical difference between spatial and temporal boundaries.…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-05 Wending Mai , Jingwei Xu , Douglas H. Werner

In the context of magnetism, frustration arises when a group of spins cannot find a configuration that minimizes all of their pairwise interactions simultaneously. We consider the effects of the geometric frustration that arises in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Jagannathan , B. Motz , E. Vedmedenko

Cylindrical nanowires made of soft magnetic materials, in contrast to thin strips, may host domain walls of two distinct topologies. Unexpectedly, we evidence experimentally the dynamic transformation of topology upon wall motion above a…

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