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Simple analytical parametrizations for the ground-state energy of the one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are developed. The charge-dependence of the energy is parametrized using exact results extracted from the Bethe-Ansatz. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-13 Vivian V. França , Daniel Vieira , Klaus Capelle

We model conducting pentagon chains with a multi orbital Hubbard model and prove that well below half filling exact ferromagnetic ground states appear. The rigorous method we use is based on the transformation of original hamiltonian into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-27 Miklos Gulacsi , Gyorgy Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

We present exact explicit analytical results describing the exact ground state of four electrons in a two dimensional square Hubbard cluster containing 16 sites taken with periodic boundary conditions. The presented procedure, which works…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

One of the main applications of future quantum computers will be the simulation of quantum models. While the evolution of a quantum state under a Hamiltonian is straightforward (if sometimes expensive), using quantum computers to determine…

We have obtained the exact ground state wave functions of the Anderson-Hubbard model for different electron fillings on a 4x4 lattice with periodic boundary conditions - for 1/2 filling such ground states have roughly 166 million states.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-17 X. Chen , P. W. Leung , R. J. Gooding

We study the ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) disordered Hubbard model by means of the projector quantum Monte Carlo (PQMC) method. This approach allows us to investigate the ground state properties of this model for lattice sizes…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Gaetan Caldara , Bhargavi Srinivasan , Dima Shepelyansky

We construct exact ground states of interacting electrons on triangle and diamond Hubbard chains. The construction requires (i) a rewriting of the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite form, (ii) the construction of a many-electron ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

A set of new exact ground states of the generalized Hubbard models in arbitrary dimensions with explicitly given parameter regions is presented. This is based on a simple method for constructing exact ground states for homogeneous quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

We construct a Hubbard model with a nearly flat band whose quantum geometry can be tuned independently of the energy dispersion and the Coulomb interaction. We show that, when the nearly flat band is half-filled, the exact ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 Taisei Kitamura , Hiroki Nakai , Hosho Katsura , Ryotaro Arita

A method is presented in which the ground-state subspace is projected out of a Hamiltonian representation. As a result of this projection, an effective Hamiltonian is constructed where its ground-state coincides with an excited-state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 P. Jouzdani , S. Bringuier , M. Kostuk

We have studied the Hubbard model with bond-charge interaction on a triangular lattice for a half-filled band. At the point of particle-hole symmetry the model could be analyzed in detail in two opposite regimes of the parameter space.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Bibhas Bhattacharyya , Shreekantha Sil

We show that an excellent approximation to the exact quantum solution of the ground state of the Tavis-Cummings model is obtained by means of a semi-classical projected state. This state has an analytical form in terms of the model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Octavio Castanos , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Ramon Lopez-Pena , Jorge G. Hirsch

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model by using the adaptive sampling quantum monte carlo method. We found enhancement of the d-wave correlation function, the spin gap and the coexistence of both the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihiro ASAI

A new variational method is developed to calculate the ground state energy of Fermi systems with strong short-range correlations. A trial wave function of Gutzwiller's type contains additional variational parameters corresponding to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Yu. B. Kudasov

According to energy band theory, ground states of a normal conductor and insulator can be obtained by filling electrons individually into energy levels, without any restrictions. It fails when the electron-electron correlation is taken into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

A simple, general and practically exact method is developed to calculate the ground states of 1D macroscopic quantum systems with translational symmetry. Applied to the Hubbard model, a modest calculation reproduces the Bethe Ansatz…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 S. G. Chung

We use the Random Dispersion Approximation (RDA) to study the Mott-Hubbard transition in the Hubbard model at half band filling. The RDA becomes exact for the Hubbard model in infinite dimensions. We implement the RDA on finite chains and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-27 S. Ejima , F. Gebhard , R. M. Noack

We describe and discuss a recently proposed quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute the ground-state properties of various systems of interacting fermions. In this method, the ground state is projected from an initial wave function by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Shiwei Zhang , J. Carlson , J. E. Gubernatis

By revisiting the path-integral formulation of the Hubbard model, we propose a theoretical approach based on a semiclassical approximation employing an unconventional coherent-state representation. Within this framework, a subset of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-06 Yuki Yamasaki , Hidemaro Suwa , Cristian D. Batista , Shintaro Hoshino

We present exact results for the periodic Anderson model for finite Hubbard interaction 0 <= U < +infinity on certain restricted domains of the model's phase diagram, in d=1 dimension. Decomposing the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ivan Orlik , Zsolt Gulacsi