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We analyze antiferromagnetism in $f$ electron superlattices. We show that the competition between the Kondo effect and the RKKY interaction in $f$ electron materials is modified by the superlattice structure. Thus, the quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-06 Robert Peters , Yasuhiro Tada , Norio Kawakami

We propose the notion of spin-selective Kondo insulator, which provides a fundamental mechanism to describe the ferromagnetic phase of the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling. This unveils a remarkable feature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-24 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami , Thomas Pruschke

Some well-established examples of itinerant-electron ferromagnetism in one dimension occur in a Mott-insulating phase. We examine the consequences of doping a ferromagnetic insulator and cou- pling magnons to gapless charge fluctuations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-28 Hudson Pimenta , Luiz N. Oliveira , Rodrigo G. Pereira

We study superconductivity on the surface of a topological insulator, mediated by magnetic fluctuations in an adjacent ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic insulator. Superconductivity can arise from effective interactions between helical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-06 Eirik Erlandsen , Arne Brataas , Asle Sudbø

We study the impact of nonhermiticity due to strong correlations in f-electron materials. One of the most remarkable phenomena occurring in nonhermitian systems is the emergence of exceptional points at which the effective nonhermitian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Yoshihiro Michishita , Tsuneya Yoshida , Robert Peters

We introduce a two-band Kondo-lattice model to describe ferromagnetic half-metals with local magnetic moments. In a model study, the electronic and magnetic properties are presented by temperature dependent magnetization curves,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-10 Michael Kreissl , Wolfgang Nolting

Magnetic moments strongly coupled to the spins of conduction electrons in a nanostructure can confine the conduction-electron motion due to scattering at almost localized Kondo singlets. We study the resulting local-moment formation in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-26 Andrej Schwabe , Irakli Titvinidze , Michael Potthoff

The interplay between the Kondo effect and the inter-dot magnetic interaction in a coupled-dot system is studied. An exact result for the transport properties at zero temperature is obtained by diagonalizing a cluster, composed by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. Büsser , E. V. Anda , A. L Lima , Maria A. Davidovich , G. Chiappe

In this contribution we would like to revisit the problems of ferromagnetism (F) and antiferromagnetism (AF) in the pure itinerant model. These methods can be extended later to the superconducting materials. In our model we assume the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Górski , J. Mizia

We examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on transport between edge states in a multilayer integer quantum Hall system. The edge states of such a system, coupled by interlayer tunneling, form a two-dimensional, chiral metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

Electron spectrum of 2D and 3D antiferromagnetic metals is calculated with account of spin-fluctuation corrections within perturbation theory in the s-f exchange model. Effects of the interaction of conduction electrons with spin waves in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

Electron correlation effects in Fe are analyzed using a first principles LCAO-scheme. In our approach, we first use a local orbital DFT-LDA solution to introduce a Hubbard Hamiltonian without fitting parameters. In a second step, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Pablo Pou , Fernando Flores , Jose Ortega , Ruben Perez , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

The possible heavy fermion superconductivity is carefully reexamined in the two-dimensional Kondo lattice model with an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg superexchange between local magnetic moments. In order to establish an effective mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-02 Yu Liu , Huan Li , Guang-Ming Zhang , L. Yu

The phase diagram of the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian with ferromagnetic Hund's coupling in the limit where the spin of the localized $t_{2g}$ electrons is classical is analyzed in one dimension as a function of temperature, electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Seiji Yunoki , Adriana Moreo

While standard heavy fermion metals feature a single spin-1/2 local moment per unit cell, more complicated systems with multiple distinct local moments have been synthesized as well, with Ce_3Pd_20(Si,Ge)_6 being one example. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-10 Adel Benlagra , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

The ferromagnet-topological insulator-ferromagnet (FM-TI-FM) junction exhibits thermal and electrical quantum Hall effects. The generated Hall voltage and transverse temperature gradient can be controlled by the directions of magnetizations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 A. L. Chudnovskiy , V. Kagalovsky

This article reviews recent theoretical and experimental work on a new class of topological material - topological Kondo insulators, which develop through the interplay of strong correlations and spin-orbit interactions. The history of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 Maxim Dzero , Jing Xia , Victor Galitski , Piers Coleman

Finding d-electron heavy fermion (HF) states has been an important topic as the diversity in d-electron materials can lead to many exotic Kondo effect-related phenomena or new states of matter such as correlation-driven topological Kondo…

The magnetic properties of a system of coexisting localized spins and conduction electrons are investigated within an extended version of the one dimensional Kondo lattice model in which effects stemming from the electron-lattice and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Gulacsi , A. Bussmann-Holder , A. R. Bishop

The local enhancement of antiferromagnetic correlations near vacancies observed in a variety of spin systems is analyzed in a single framework. Variational calculations suggest that the resonating-valence-bond character of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 George Balster Martins , Markus Laukamp , Jose Riera , Elbio Dagotto