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This thesis focus on the extension of the Parisi full replica symmetry breaking solution to the Ising spin glass on a random regular graph. We propose a new martingale approach, that overcomes the limits of the Parisi-M\'ezard cavity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-05 Francesco Concetti

In application of tomography imaging, limited-angle problem is a quite practical and important issue. In this paper, an iterative reprojection-reconstruction (IRR) algorithm using a modified Papoulis-Gerchberg (PG) iterative scheme is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Yuli Sun , Jinxu Tao , Conggui Liu

Image restoration refers to the process of reconstructing noisy, destroyed, or missing parts of an image, which is an ill-posed inverse problem. A specific regularization term and image degradation are typically assumed to achieve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Jianwei Ke

Recovering the missing regions of an image is a task that is called image inpainting. Depending on the shape of missing areas, different methods are presented in the literature. One of the challenges of this problem is extracting features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Ghazale Ghorbanzade , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

While the ground-state problem for the random-field Ising model is polynomial, and can be solved using a number of well-known algorithms for maximum flow or graph cut, the analogue random-field Potts model corresponds to a multi-terminal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-23 Manoj Kumar , Ravinder Kumar , Martin Weigel , Varsha Banerjee , Wolfhard Janke , Sanjay Puri

We consider the critical properties of points of continuous glass transition as one can find in liquids in presence of constraints or in liquids in porous media. Through a one loop analysis we show that the critical Replica Field Theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-20 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We investigate the complexity of the Hamiltonian in the pure $p$-spin spin glass model accompanied with a polynomial-type potential on $\mathbb{R}^N$. In this Hamiltonian, the Gaussian field is anisotropic, and the potential lacks…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Wei-Kuo Chen , Te-Lun Lu , Arnab Sen

Adapting pretrained image-based diffusion models to generate temporally consistent videos has become an impactful generative modeling research direction. Training-free noise-space manipulation has proven to be an effective technique, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Yitong Deng , Winnie Lin , Lingxiao Li , Dmitriy Smirnov , Ryan Burgert , Ning Yu , Vincent Dedun , Mohammad H. Taghavi

We show that color symmetry is preserved at high temperatures in the Potts spin glass model with $\kappa \ge 3$ colors. Our proof employs the second moment method applied to the balanced model with a suitable centering of the Hamiltonian,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Heejune Kim

We present results of recent high-statistics Monte Carlo simulations of the Edwards-Anderson Ising spin-glass model in three and four dimensions. The study is based on a non-Boltzmann sampling technique, the multi-overlap algorithm which is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfhard Janke , Bernd A. Berg , Alain Billoire

Single-image super-resolution (SISR) is a canonical problem with diverse applications. Leading methods like SRGAN produce images that contain various artifacts, such as high-frequency noise, hallucinated colours and shape distortions, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Ke Li , Shichong Peng , Jitendra Malik

This paper addresses the problem of inverse rendering from photometric images. Existing approaches for this problem suffer from the effects of self-shadows, inter-reflections, and lack of constraints on the surface reflectance, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Jingzhi Bao , Guanying Chen , Shuguang Cui

We study the three-dimensional quantum Ising spin glass in a transverse magnetic field following the evolution of the bond probability distribution under Renormalisation Group transformations. The phase diagram (critical temperature $T_c$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Beatriz Boechat , Raimundo R. dos Santos , M. A. Continentino

We perform Monte Carlo simulations using the Wolff cluster algorithm of the q=2 (Ising), 3, 4 and q=10 Potts models on dynamical phi-cubed graphs of spherical topology with up to 5000 nodes. We find that the measured critical exponents are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston

This study investigates the quantum effects in transverse-field Ising spin glass models with rotationally invariant random interactions. The primary aim is to evaluate the validity of a quasi-static approximation that captures the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-10 Yoshinori Hara , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

Finite-size effects limit the accuracy with which conformal data can be extracted from lattice simulations of critical systems. While action improvement suppresses some corrections to scaling, it does not address operator-dependent effects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-29 Lior Oppenheim , Snir Gazit , Zohar Ringel

The effects of random magnetic fields are considered in an Ising spin-glass model defined in the limit of infinite-range interactions. The probability distribution for the random magnetic fields is a double Gaussian, which consists of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis , F. D. Nobre

This paper reported a general noninterferometric high-accuracy quantitative phase imaging (QPI) method for arbitrary complex valued objects. Given by a typical 4f optical configuration as the imaging system, three frames of small-window…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-05 Jianhui Huang , An Pan , Huiliang Jin , Guoxiang Meng , Qian Ye

We determine the low-energy spectrum and Parisi replica symmetry breaking function for the spin glass phase of the quantum Ising model with infinite-range random exchange interactions and transverse and longitudinal ($h$) fields. We show…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-18 Maria Tikhanovskaya , Subir Sachdev , Rhine Samajdar

We have studied the Potts spin glass with 2-state Ising spins and s-state Potts variables using a cluster Monte Carlo dynamics. The model recovers the +- J Ising spin glass (SG) for s=1 and exhibits for all s a SG transition at T_{SG}(s)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Giancarlo Franzese , Antonio Coniglio