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The use of exactly-solvable Richardson-Gaudin (R-G) models to describe the physics of systems with strong pair correlations is reviewed. We begin with a brief discussion of Richardson's early work, which demonstrated the exact solvability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dukelsky , S. Pittel , G. Sierra

Trigonometric Rosen-Morse potential is suggested as the quark-antiquark interaction potential for studying the thermodynamic properties and the masses of heavy and heavy-light mesons. For this purpose, N-radial Schrodinger equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Abu-Shady , Sh. Y. Ezz-Alarab

We study a heavy-heavy-light three-body system confined to one space dimension. Both binding energies and corresponding wave functions are obtained for (i) the zero-range, and (ii) two finite-range attractive heavy-light interaction…

Motivated by recent experiments we derive an exact expression for the correlation function entering the three-body recombination rate for a one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons. The answer, given in terms of two thermodynamic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim V. Cheianov , H. Smith , M. B. Zvonarev

The stationary 1D Schr\"odinger equation with a polynomial potential $V(q)$ of degree N is reduced to a system of exact quantization conditions of Bohr-Sommerfeld form. They arise from bilinear (Wronskian) functional relations pairing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 A. Voros

Achieving precise control of ultracold atomic gases requires a detailed understanding of atom loss mechanisms. Motivated by the anomalous three-body decay in a three-component Fermi gas reported in Ref. [1], this work investigates…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-08 Kajsa-My Tempest , Chris H. Greene

We consider the four-boson and 3+1 fermionic problems with a model Hamiltonian which encapsulates the mechanism of the Feshbach resonance involving the coherent coupling of two atoms in the open channel and a molecule in the closed channel.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-01 Christophe Mora , Yvan Castin , Ludovic Pricoupenko

Progress toward the solution of the strongly correlated electron problem has been stymied by the exponential complexity of the wave function. Previous work established an exact two-body exponential product expansion for the ground-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 David A. Mazziotti

$N$-body non efimovian bound or quasi-bound states for particles with short range interactions are considered in arbitrary dimensions. The different resonance regimes near the threshold are depicted by using a generalization of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-09 Ludovic Pricoupenko

The supersymmetric approach in the form of second order intertwining relations is used to prove the exact solvability of two-dimensional Schrodinger equation with generalized two-dimensional Morse potential for $a_0=-1/2$. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-12 M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We apply a field-theoretic functional renormalization group technique to the few-body (vacuum) physics of non-relativistic atoms near a Feshbach resonance. Three systems are considered: one-component bosons with U(1) symmetry, two-component…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Moroz , S. Floerchinger , R. Schmidt , C. Wetterich

We solve the N-body Calogero problem, \ie N particles in 1 dimension subject to a two-body interaction of the form $\half \sum_{i,j}[ (x_i - x_j)^2 + g/ {(x_i - x_j)^2}]$, by constructing annihilation and creation operators of the form $…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Brink , T. H. Hansson , M. A. Vasiliev

Complete spectrum of exact interdimensional degeneracies for a quantum $N$-body system in $D$-dimensions is presented by the method of generalized spherical harmonic polynomials. In an $N$-body system all the states with angular momentum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao-Yan Gu , Zhong-Qi Ma , Jian-Qiang Sun

We derive an integral equation describing $N$ two-dimensional bosons with zero-range interactions and solve it for the ground state energy $B_N$ by applying a stochastic diffusion Monte Carlo scheme for up to 26 particles. We confirm and go…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-21 Betzalel Bazak , Dmitry S. Petrov

Describing finite-temperature nonequilibrium dynamics of interacting many-particle systems is a notoriously challenging problem in quantum many-body physics. Here we provide an exact solution to this problem for a system of strongly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-02 Y. Y. Atas , D. M. Gangardt , I. Bouchoule , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Some novel TWO-body effects analogous to the well-known THREE-body Efimov effect are predicted. In the systems considered, particle A is constrained on a TRUNCATED or BENT one-dimensional line or two-dimensional plane, or on one side of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shina Tan

The effect of multi-particle Coulomb final state interactions on higher-order intensity correlations is determined in general, based on a scattering wave function which is solution of the n-body Coulomb Schr\"odinger equation in (a large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 E. O. Alt , T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , J. Schmidt-Sorensen

We investigate degenerate quantum gases in one dimension trapped in a harmonic potential that is split in the centre by a pointlike potential. Since the single particle eigenfunctions of such a system are known for all strengths of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Busch , G. Huyet

We employ generalized Euler coordinates for the $n$ body system in $d \geq n-1$ dimensional space, which consists of the centre-of-mass vector, relative (mutual), mass-independent distances $r_{ij}$ and angles as remaining coordinates. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Willard Miller, , Alexander V. Turbiner , M Adrian Escobar Ruiz

The global rotational degrees of freedom in the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for an $N$-body system are completely separated from the internal ones. After removing the motion of center of mass, we find a complete set of $(2\ell+1)$ independent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Bing Duan , Zhong-Qi Ma