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Related papers: Open t-J chain with boundary impurities

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We investigate the effect of introducing a boundary inhomogeneity in the transfer matrix of an integrable open quantum spin chain. We find that it is possible to construct a local Hamiltonian, and to have quantum group symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Ana L. Retore

We study the spectrum of the integrable open XXX Heisenberg spin chain subject to non-diagonal boundary magnetic fields. The spectral problem for this model can be formulated in terms of functional equations obtained by separation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-07 Holger Frahm , Jan H. Grelik , Alexander Seel , Tobias Wirth

The interplay between bulk properties and boundary conditions in one-dimensional quantum systems, gives rise to many intriguing phenomena. These include the emergence of zero energy modes which are of significant interest to a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-02 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Patrick Azaria , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

The spin-1/2 XYZ model with both periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. The exact spectra of the Hamiltonians and the Bethe ansatz equations are derived by constructing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Junpeng Cao , Shuai Cui , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

A quantum spin chain with non-conventional boundary conditions is studied. The distinct nature of these boundary conditions arises from the conversion of a soliton to an anti-soliton after being reflected to the boundary, hence the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-04 Jean Avan , Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos

The essential properties of the half-filled interacting Kane-Mele model on a hexagon lattice is studied using the slave rotor approach. It is shown clearly that a long-range charge-order state with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-11 Minghuan Zeng , Junjie Zeng , Ling Qin , Shiping Feng , Donghui Xu , Rui Wang

We propose an integrable Kondo problem in a one-dimensional (1D) $t-J$ model. With the open boundary condition of the wave functions at the impurity sites, the model can be exactly solved via Bethe ansatz for a class of $J_{R,L}$ (Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Yupeng Wang , Jianhui Dai , Zhanning Hu , Fu-Cho Pu

We consider the exact solution of a model of correlated electrons based on the superalgebra $Osp(2|2)$. The corresponding Bethe ansatz equations have an interesting form. We derive an expression for the ground state energy at half filling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins , P. B. Ramos

The topological nature of the Mott-Hubbard state in strongly correlated systems is treated. These systems are described in terms of spin-charge separation, i.e. spinon-holon deconfinement in the gauge field. Analogies with the quantum Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-16 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with open boundary conditions is exactly solved by means of algebraic Bethe ansatz. The eigenvalue of the transfer matrix, the energy spectrum as well as the Bethe ansatz equations are obtained.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. -W. Guan

A quantum impurity attached to an interacting quantum wire gives rise to an array of of new phenomena. Using Bethe Ansatz we solve exactly models describing two geometries of a quantum dot coupled to an interacting quantum wire: a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-25 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We explore boundary scattering in the sine-Gordon model with a non-integrable family of Robin boundary conditions. The soliton content of the field after collision is analysed using a numerical implementation of the direct scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-11 Robert Arthur , Patrick Dorey , Robert Parini

We propose an effective model for the study of the interplay between correlation and topology by decorating the Kane-Mele model with a set of localized interacting orbitals hybridized to just one sublattice, breaking the inversion symmetry.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-23 Jan Skolimowski , Wojciech Brzezicki , Carmine Autieri

With the aid of both a semi-analytical and a numerically exact method we investigate the charge dynamics in the vicinity of half-filling in the one- and two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model derived from a Fermi-Hubbard model in the limit of large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Philip Bleicker , Dag-Björn Hering , Götz S. Uhrig

In the strong electron-electron (e-e) interaction limit each atomic site is constrained to be either empty or singly occupied. One can treat this scenario by fractionalizing the electrons into spin and charge degrees of freedom. We use the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-13 Kaushal Kumar Kesharpu , Evgenii A. Kochetov , Alvaro Ferraz

We study the Su-Schrieffer-Hegger model, perhaps the simplest realization of a topological insulator, in the presence of an embedded impurity superlattice. We consider the impact of the said impurity by changing the hopping amplitudes…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-09 Julio César Pérez-Pedraza , José Eduardo Barrios-Vargas , Alfredo Raya

We show that several well-known one-dimensional quantum systems possess a hidden nonlocal supersymmetry. The simplest example is the open XXZ spin chain with \Delta=-1/2. We use the supersymmetry to place lower bounds on the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao Yang , Paul Fendley

In this work, we study the t-J model using a two-pole approximation within the composite operator method. We choose a basis of two composite operators -- the constrained electrons and their spin-fluctuation dressing -- and approximate their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-21 Amir Eskandari-asl , Adolfo Avella

We study the effect of nonmagnetic impurities in the superconducting state of the t-J model. The Bogoliubov de Gennes equation is derived using a slave-boson mean-field approximation, and we solve it numerically at T=0. The d_{x^2-y^2}-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideki Tanaka , Kazuhiro Kuboki , Manfred Sigrist

The degenerate Anderson model with a nonlinear electron dispersion and an energy dependent hybridization is proven to exhibit hidden integrability and is diagonalized by the Bethe ansatz. If the impurity $f$-level energy lies below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Valery I. Rupasov