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The electron-doped infinite-layer superconductor Sr0.9La0.1CuO2 is studied with x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS). A nonaqueous chemical etchant is shown to effectively remove contaminants and to yield surfaces from which signals…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 R. P. Vasquez , C. U. Jung , J. Y. Kim , Min-Seok Park , Heon-Jung Kim , Sung-Ik Lee

We discuss selected results from our recent work concerning the ARPES (angle-resolved photoemission) spectra from the cuprates. Our focus is on developing an understanding of the effects of the ARPES matrix element and those of strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bansil , R. S. Markiewicz , C. Kusko , M. Lindroos , S. Sahrakorpi

The flurry of theoretical and experimental studies following the report of room-temperature superconductivity at ambient pressure in Cu-substituted lead apatite Cu$_x$Pb$_{10-x}$(PO$_4$)$_6$O (`LK99') have explored whether and how this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Katherine Inzani , John Vinson , Sinéad M. Griffin

A detailed Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals (LCAO) tight-binding model is developed for the layered High-Temperature Superconductor cuprates. The band structure of these materials is described using a sigma-band Hamiltonian employing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. M. Mishonov , J. P. Wallington , E. S. Penev , J. O. Indekeu

We report on atomic-scale visualization of the structure of infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO2 thin films grown on Nb-doped SrTiO3 substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. In-situ scanning tunneling microscopy study reveals stoichiometric copper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-27 Yong Zhong , Sha Han , Yang Wang , Zhiling Luo , Ding Zhang , Lili Wang , Wei Li , Ke He , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

We argue that tetragonal CuO (T-CuO) has the potential to finally settle long-standing modelling issues for cuprate physics. We compare the one-hole quasiparticle (qp) dispersion of T-CuO to that of cuprates, in the framework of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 Clemens P J Adolphs , Simon Moser , George A Sawatzky , Mona Berciu

This treatise reviews latest results obtained from angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) on cuprate superconductors, with a special focus on the electron-phonon interaction. What has emerged is rich information about the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 X. J. Zhou , T. Cuk , T. Devereaux , N. Nagaosa , Z. -X. Shen

We investigate a Kondo lattice model with correlated conduction electrons. Within dynamical mean-field theory the model maps onto an impurity model where the host has to be determined self-consistently. This impurity model can be derived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tom Schork , Stefan Blawid , Jun-ichi Igarashi

Several models of the strange-metal state of the cuprate superconductors postulate the existence of strong inelastic forward scattering of the electrons, but direct evidence of such scattering is missing. Here, we show that angle-resolved…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-25 František Herman , Lucia Gelenekyová , Hana Havranová , Richard Hlubina

To elucidate the nature of the single-particle excitations in the undoped parent cuprates, we have performed a detailed study of Ca2CuO2Cl2 using photoemission spectroscopy. The photoemission lineshapes of the lower Hubbard band are found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. M. Shen , F. Ronning , W. Meevasana , D. H. Lu , N. J. C. Ingle , F. Baumberger , W. S. Lee , L. L. Miller , Y. Kohsaka , M. Azuma , M. Takano , H. Takagi , Z. X. Shen

A comprehensive angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the band structure in single layer cuprates is presented with the aim of uncovering universal trends across different materials. Five different hole- and electron-doped…

First-principles calculations with the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FP-LAPW) method have been performed to investigate detailed electronic and linear optical properties of Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{2}$Cl$_{2}$, which is a classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hongming Weng , Xiangang Wan , Jian Zhou , Jinming Dong

Using high resolution x-ray absorption spectroscopy and state-of-the-art electronic structure calculations we demonstrate that the pre-edge region at the Cu K-edge of high T$_c$ cuprates is composed of several excitationsinvisible in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Gougoussis , J. -P. Rueff , M. Calandra , M. d'Astuto , I. Jarrige , H. Ishii , A. Shukla , I. Yamada , M. Azuma , M. Takano

Recent experiments indicate that the tendency toward the formation of unidirectional charge density waves ("stripes") is common to various underdoped cuprates. We discuss momentum-resolved spectral properties of valence-bond stripes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander Wollny , Matthias Vojta

Quadrupole and octupole deformation energy surfaces, low-energy excitation spectra, and electric transition rates in eight neutron-rich isotopic chains -- Ra, Th, U, Pu, Cm, Cf, Fm, and No -- are systematically analyzed using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-20 Zhong Xu , Zhi-Pan Li

Quasiparticle tunneling spectra of both hole-doped (p-type) and electron-doped (n-type) cuprates are studied using a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. The results reveal that neither the pairing symmetry nor the pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. -C. Yeh , C. -T. Chen , R. P. Vasquez , C. U. Jung , S. -I. Lee , K. Yoshida , S. Tajima

We review the field of high temperature cuprate superconductors, with an emphasis on the nature of their electronic properties. After a general overview of experiment and theory, we concentrate on recent results obtained by angle resolved…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Norman , C. Pepin

The electronic structure of CoO is studied by resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering spectroscopy using photon energies across the Co 2p absorption edges. The different spectral contributions from the energy-loss structures are identified…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-04 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , J. -H. Guo , J. Nordgren

We investigate the core level spectra of Ca(1-x)Sr(x)RuO(3) employing high resolution photoemission spectroscopy. Sample surface appears to be dominated by the contributions from Ru-O layers. Sr 3p core level spectra are sharp and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-03 Kalobaran Maiti , Ravi Shankar Singh

Excited states of the neutron deficient $^{103}$Cd nucleus have been investigated via the $^{72}$Ge($^{35}$Cl, p3n) reaction at beam energy of 135 MeV by use of in-beam spectroscopic methods. Gamma rays depopulating the excited states were…