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Related papers: Confinement-deconfinement transition in two-couple…

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Using the fermion-spin transformation to implement spin-charge separation of constrained electrons, a model of two $t-J$ chains with interchain single-electron hopping is studied by abelian bosonization. After spin-charge decoupling the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. M. Zhang , S. Feng , L. Yu

A new decoupling scheme is developed for the Hubbard model which provides a unified description of the spin-symmetric (paramagnetic metallic and insulating) phases as well as the broken-symmetry AFI phase. Independent of magnetic ordering,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh

Sensitivity of entanglement Hamiltonian spectrum to boundary conditions is considered as a phase detection parameter for delocalized-localized phase transition. By employing one-dimensional models that undergo delocalized-localized phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-25 Mohammad Pouranvari , Afshin Montakhab

We investigate the confinement-deconfinement transition at finite temperature in terms of the probability distribution of Polyakov-loop complex-phase via the Jensen-Shannon divergence. The Jensen-Shannon divergence quantifies the difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-19 Kouji Kashiwa , Akira Ohnishi

We study the crossover from the one-dimensional to the two-dimensional Hubbard model in the photoemission spectra of weakly coupled chains. The chains with on-site repulsion are treated using the spin-charge factorized wave function, that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-19 P. Ribeiro , P. D. Sacramento , K. Penc

We analyze the entanglement properties of spins (qubits) close to the boundary of spin chains in the vicinity of a quantum critical point and show that the concurrence at the boundary is significantly different from the one of bulk spins.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-23 T. Stauber , F. Guinea

Single particle states in a chain with quasiperiodic potential show a metal-insulator transition upon the change of the potential strength. We consider two particles with local interaction in the single particle insulating regime. The two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sergej Flach , Mikhail Ivanchenko , Ramaz Khomeriki

A two-state model Hamiltonian is proposed to model the coupling of twisting displacements to charge-transfer behavior in the ground and excited states of a general monomethine dye molecule. This coupling may be relevant to the molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Seth Olsen , Ross H. McKenzie

Integrable systems possess stable families of quasiparticles, which are composite objects (bound states) of elementary excitations. Motivated by recent quantum computer experiments, we investigate bound-state transport in the spin-$1/2$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-07 Leonardo Biagetti , Vincenzo Alba

In two-dimensional heterostructures, crystalline atomic layers with differing lattice parameters can stack directly one on another. The resultant close proximity of atomic lattices with differing periodicity can lead to new phenomena. For…

We present density-matrix renormalization group results for the ground state properties of two-leg Hubbard ladders. The half-filled Hubbard ladder is an insulating spin-gapped system, exhibiting a crossover from a spin-liquid to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. M. Noack , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We calculate the phase diagram of a ladder system, with a Hubbard interaction and an interchain coupling $t_\perp$. We use a Renormalization Group method, in a one loop expansion, introducing an original method to include $k_{||}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Abramovici , J. C. Nickel , M. Heritier

We report the application of the density-matrix renormalization group method to a spatially anisotropic two-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling. We find a deconfinement transition induced by the transverse hopping parameter $t_y$ from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Moukouri , Eitan Eidelstein

We have investigated quantum critical behavior in the doped two-leg extended Hubbard ladder, by using a weak-coupling bosonization method. In the ground state, the dominant fluctuation changes from the conventional d-wave-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tsuchiizu , Y. Suzumura

Disorder free many-body localization (MBL) can occur in interacting systems that can dynamically generate their own disorder. We address the thermal-MBL phase transition of two isotropic Heisenberg spin chains that are quasi-periodically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-04 K. G. S. H. Gunawardana , Bruno Uchoa

The one-dimensional lattice Schwinger model has recently been realized by using bosons in optical lattices. This model contains both confinement and deconfinement phases, whose phase diagram is controlled by the mass of the matter field and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-09 Yanting Cheng , Shang Liu , Wei Zheng , Pengfei Zhang , Hui Zhai

The geometry of fireballs in relativistic heavy ion collisions is approximated by a static box, which is infinite in two directions while finite in the other direction. The critical temperature of deconfinement phase transition is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Zonghou Han , Baoyi Chen , Yunpeng Liu

Renormalization group transformations as discussed recently in deriving fixed point actions are used to analyse the vacuum structure near to the deconfinement temperature. Monte Carlo configurations are generated using the fixed point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Feurstein , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Thurner

In this paper, we explore the localization transition and the scaling properties of both quasi-one-dimensional and two-dimensional quasiperiodic systems, which are constituted from coupling several Aubry-Andr\'{e} (AA) chains along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ai-Min Guo , X. C. Xie , Qing-feng Sun

We study the ballistic transport in integrable lattice models, i.e., the spin XXZ and Hubbard chains, close to the noninteracting limit. The stiffnesses of spin and charge currents reveal, at high temperatures, a discontinuous reduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-18 M. Mierzejewski , J. Herbrych , P. Prelovsek