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Related papers: The Dilute Bose Gas Revised

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For a dilute system of non-relativistic bosons interacting through a positive, radial potential $v$ with scattering length $a$ we prove that the ground state energy density satisfies the bound $e(\rho) \geq 4\pi a \rho^2 (1- C \sqrt{\rho…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Birger Brietzke , Søren Fournais , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider an interacting homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature in two spatial dimensions. The properties of the system can be calculated as an expansion in powers of g, where g is the coupling constant. We calculate the ground state…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Jens O. Andersen

A weakly interacting Bose gas on a simple cubic lattice is considered. We prove the existence of the standard or zero-mode Bose condensation at sufficiently low temperature. This result is valid for sufficiently small interaction potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-06 D. P. Sankovich

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

We study the properties of a dilute Bose condensed gas at zero temperature in the presence of a strong random potential with arbitrary correlation length. Starting from the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we use the random phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Patrick Navez , Axel Pelster , Robert Graham

It is well known that the ground state energy of a three dimensional dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit is $E=4\pi a \rho N$ when the particles interact via a non-negative, finite range, symmetric, two-body potential. Here, $N$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-01 Ji Oon Lee

The temporal evolution of a perturbation of the equilibrium distribution of a condensed Bose gas is investigated using the kinetic equation which describes collision between condensate and noncondensate atoms. The dynamics is studied in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 Miguel Escobedo , Federica Pezzotti , Manuel Valle

We study the effects of repulsive interactions on the critical density for the Bose-Einstein transition in a homogeneous dilute gas of bosons. First, we point out that the simple mean field approximation produces no change in the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gordon Baym , Jean-Paul Blaizot , Markus Holzmann , Franck Laloe , Dominique Vautherin

We investigate a system of $N$ spinless bosons confined in quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap with repulsive two-body finite-range Gaussian interaction potential of large $s$-wave scattering length. Exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-05 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We investigate the lowest scattering state of one-dimensional Bose gas with attractive interactions trapped in a hard wall trap. By solving the Bethe ansatz equation numerically we determine the full energy spectrum and the exact wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Yajiang Hao , Hongli Guo , Yunbo Zhang , Shu Chen

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

For a dilute system of non-relativistic bosons interacting through a positive $L^1$ potential $v$ with scattering length $a$ we prove that the ground state energy density satisfies the bound $e(\rho) \geq 4\pi a \rho^2 (1+…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Søren Fournais , Jan Philip Solovej

We establish the Lee-Huang-Yang formula for the ground state energy of a dilute Bose gas for a broad class of repulsive pair-interactions in 3D as a lower bound. Our result is valid in an appropriate parameter regime of soft potentials and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Birger Brietzke , Jan Philip Solovej

Zero temperature properties of a dilute weakly interacting $d$-dimensional Bose gas in a random potential are studied. We calculate geometrical and energetic characteristics of the localized state of a gas confined in a large box or in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. M. Falco , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky

We investigate an ultracold and dilute Bose gas by taking into account a finite-range two-body interaction. The coupling constants of the resulting Lagrangian density are related to measurable scattering parameters by following the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-27 A. Tononi , A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

We consider an interacting, dilute Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at a positive temperature. The system is analyzed in a combination of a thermodynamic and a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit where the trap frequency $\omega$, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We use a semiclassical two-fluid model to study the momentum distribution of a Bose-condensed gas with repulsive interactions inside a harmonic trap at finite temperature, with specific focus on atomic hydrogen. We give particular attention…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo , Mario P. Tosi

We revised the large-$N$ expansion for a three-dimensional Bose system with short-range repulsion in normal phase. Particularly, for the model potential that is characterised only by the $s$-wave scattering length $a$ the full numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

We consider a Bose gas in spatial dimension $n>3$ with a repulsive, radially symmetric two-body potential $V$. In the limit of low density $\rho$, the ground state energy per particle in the thermodynamic limit is shown to be $(n-2)|\mathbb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Anders Aaen

A dilute bose gas in a quasi two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting with a repulsive two-body zero-range potential of fixed coupling constant is considered. Using the Thomas-Fermi method, it is shown to remain in the same uncondensed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. K. Bhaduri , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers , A. Ghose Choudhury , M. K. Srivastava