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We studied the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations in high-mobility Si-MOS samples over a wide range of carrier densities $n\simeq (1-50) \times 10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$, which includes the vicinity of the apparent metal-insulator transition in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Pudalov , M. E. Gershenson , H. Kojima , N. Butch , E. M. Dizhur , G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer

We measure the effective mass in a dilute two-dimensional electron system in (111)-silicon by analyzing temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the low-temperature limit. A strong enhancement of the effective mass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-11 A. A. Shashkin , A. A. Kapustin , E. V. Deviatov , V. T. Dolgopolov , Z. D. Kvon

The effective mass, m*, of the electrons confined in high-mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells has been measured by the analysis of the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the accessible range of electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-10 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , S. V. Kravchenko , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu

We study the magnetotransport of high-mobility electrons in monolayer and bilayer MoSe$_2$, which show Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations and quantum Hall states in high magnetic fields. An electron effective mass of 0.8$m_e$ is extracted…

We have accurately measured the effective mass in a dilute two-dimensional electron system in silicon by analyzing temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the low-temperature limit. A sharp increase of the effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Shashkin , Maryam Rahimi , S. Anissimova , S. V. Kravchenko , V. T. Dolgopolov , T. M. Klapwijk

We show that spin-orbit splitting (SOS) in monolayers of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is substantially enhanced by electron-electron interaction. This effect, similar to the exchange-enhancement of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Igor Rozhansky , Vladimir Fal'ko

We determine the density-dependent electron mass, m*, in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems of GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures by performing detailed low-temperature Shubnikov deHaas measurements. Using very high quality transistors with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. -W. Tan , J. Zhu , H. L. Stormer , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility and the electron effective mass for two-dimensional electrons confined at the interfaces of MgxZn1-xO/ZnO single heterostructures (x = 0.05, 0.08, and 0.11), grown by molecular-beam epitaxy…

Here, we present a detailed study on the temperature and angular dependence of the Shubnikov-de-Haas (SdH) effect in the semi-metal WTe$_2$. This compound was recently shown to display a very large non-saturating magnetoresistance which was…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-05 D. Rhodes , S. Das , Q. R. Zhang , B. Zeng , N. R. Pradhan , N. Kikugawa , E. Manousakis , L. Balicas

In a two-dimensional electron gas, the electron-electron interaction generally becomes stronger at lower carrier densities and renormalizes the Fermi liquid parameters such as the effective mass of carriers. We combine experiment and theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 J. Li , L. Z. Tan , K. Zou , A. A. Stabile , D. J. Seiwell , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , Steven G. Louie , J. Zhu

We have measured the effective mass ($m^*$) of the four flux composite fermion at Landau level filling factor $\nu = 1/4$ ($^4$CF), using the activation energy gaps at the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) states $\nu$ = 2/7, 3/11, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Pan , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

We report effective mass (m*) measurements, via analyzing the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations, for dilute, interacting, two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) occupying a single conduction-band valley in AlAs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-10 Medini Padmanabhan , T. Gokmen , N. C. Bishop , M. Shayegan

We have measured the effective mass, m, and Lande g-factor in very dilute two-dimensional electron systems in silicon. Two independent methods have been used: (i) measurements of the magnetic field required to fully polarize the electrons'…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko , V. T. Dolgopolov , T. M. Klapwijk

Studies of different experimental groups that explore the properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in silicon semiconductor systems ((100) Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) and (100) SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-15 V. T. Dolgopolov

We report precision measurements of the effective mass m* in high-quality bilayer graphene using the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the density range of 0.7 x 10^12/cm^2 < n < 4.1 x 10^12 /cm^2, both the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-24 K. Zou , X. Hong , J. Zhu

In some d-electron oxides the measured effective mass m(exptl) has long been known to be significantly larger than the model effective mass m(model) deduced from mean-field band theory, i.e., m(exptl) = beta * m(model), where beta > 1 is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-14 Zhi Wang , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Xingang Zhao , Alex Zunger

We report precision measurements of the effective mass m* in high-quality bilayer graphene using the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the density range of 0.7 x 10^12/cm^2 < n < 4.1 x 10^12 /cm^2, both the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-24 K. Zou , X. Hong , J. Zhu

We present an approach to tune the effective mass in an oxide semiconductor by a double doping mechanism. We demonstrate this in a model oxide system Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$TiO$_{3-\delta}$, where we can tune the effective mass ranging from…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Ravichandran , W. Siemons , M. L. Scullin , S. Mukerjee , M. Huijben , J. E. Moore , R. Ramesh , A. Majumdar

We report effective hole mass ($m^{*}$) measurements through analyzing the temperature dependence of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in dilute (density $p \sim 7 \times 10^{10}$ cm$^{-2}$, $r_{s} \sim 6$) two-dimensional (2D) hole systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 YenTing Chiu , Medini Padmanabhan , T. Gokmen , J. Shabani , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

The effective mass at the Fermi level is measured in the strongly interacting two-dimensional (2D) electron system in ultra-clean SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells in the low-temperature limit in tilted magnetic fields. At low electron densities,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-16 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shakirov , A. A. Shashkin , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu , S. V. Kravchenko
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