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We study the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in ${(d+1)}$-dimensional spacetime with connected target space $K$ and show that, at energy scales below singular field configurations (such as vortices), it has an emergent non-invertible higher…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-26 Salvatore D. Pace , Chenchang Zhu , Agnès Beaudry , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of the nonlinear O(N) sigma model in two and three spacetime dimensions using a scheme that combines an effective local Hybrid Monte Carlo update routine, blockspin transformations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Körner , Andreas Wipf

We consider a generic time-reversal invariant model of fermions hopping randomly on a square lattice. By means of the conventional replica-trick within the fermionic path-integral formalism, the model is mapped onto a non-linear sigma-model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Dell'Anna

We use the exact renormalization group (ERG) perturbatively to construct the Wilson action for the two-dimensional O(N) non-linear sigma model. The construction amounts to regularization of a non-linear symmetry with a momentum cutoff. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Bekir Can Lutfuoglu , Hidenori Sonoda

We present a calculation of the three-point functions of the O(N)-symmetric sigma model. The calculation is done nonperturbatively by means of a higher-order 1/N expansion combined with a tachyonic regularization which we proposed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ghinculov , T. Binoth

We consider a two-dimensional $\sigma$-model with discrete icosahedral/dodecahedral symmetry. Using the perturbative renormalization group, we argue that this model has a different continuum limit with respect to the O(3) $\sigma$ model.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-27 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Montanari , Andrea Pelissetto

The nonlinear sigma model for which the field takes its values in the coset space $O(1,2)/O(2)\times Z_2$ is similar to quantum gravity in being perturbatively nonrenormalizable and having a noncompact curved configuration space. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 Jorge de Lyra , Bryce DeWitt , See Kit Foong , Timothy Gallivan , Rob Harrington , Arie Kapulkin , Eric Myers , Joseph Polchinski

Instanton effects in a family of completely massive Higgs models with N=1 supersymmetry are investigated. The models have $N_c=2$ and $N_f\ge 2$. In each model, we show that a certain gauge invariant correlation function depends in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Casher , V. Elkonin , Y. Shamir

A general strategy is proposed to explore the low-energy properties of two-dimensional nonlinear $\sigma$ models with $\theta$ terms. We demonstrate its application to nonlinear $\sigma$ models with the target space $\text{SU($N$)}$/H,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-30 Philippe Lecheminant , Yuya Tanizaki , Keisuke Totsuka

Motivated by the recent interest in the criticality of open quantum many-body systems, we study nonlinear sigma models with complexified couplings as a general framework for nonunitary field theory. Applying the perturbative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Kazuki Yamamoto , Kohei Kawabata

The linear O($N$) sigma model undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition at finite temperature. We show that the nonlinear O($N$) sigma model also undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition; the critical temperatures are the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Bochkarev , Joseph Kapusta

We provide and study complete sets of one-loop renormalization group equations of several Finkel'stein non-linear $\sigma$-models, the effective field theories describing the diffusive quantum fluctuations in correlated disordered systems.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-11 Luca Dell'Anna

We examine noncommutative linear sigma models with U(N) global symmetry groups at the one-loop quantum level, and contrast the results with our previous study of the noncommutative O(N) linear sigma models where we have shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruce A. Campbell , Kirk Kaminsky

For a quasi-two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model on the real Stiefel manifolds with a generalized (anisotropic) metric, the equations of a two-charge renormalization group (RG) for the homothety and anisotropy of the metric as effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-02 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

We investigate the O(N) symmetric linear $\sigma$-model in two dimensions by means of an exact nonperturbative evolution equation. The perturbative infrared divergences are absent in this formulation. We use a simple approximative solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Gr"ater , C. Wetterich

The three dimensional nonlinear sigma model is unrenormalizable in perturbative method. By using the $\beta$ function in the nonperturbative Wilsonian renormalization group method, we argue that ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Higashijima , E. Itou

We define a model of 2 coupled SU(2) doublets of scalar fields in $4$ spacetime dimensions which have a rich structure of renormalization group (RG) flows to 1-loop when the SU(2) is broken to U(1). The model is pseudo-hermitian, $H^\dagger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 André LeClair

We have simulated the two-dimensional $RP^2$ and $RP^3$ $\sigma$-models, at correlation lengths up to about 220 (resp.\ 30), using a Wolff-type embedding algorithm. We see no evidence of asymptotic scaling. Indeed, the data rule out the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Caracciolo , R. G. Edwards , A. Pelissetto , A. D. Sokal

The Renormalization Group equation describing the evolution of the metric of the nonlinear sigma model poses some nice mathematical problems involving functional analysis, differential geometry and numerical analysis. In this article we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 L. Belardinelli , C. Destri , E. Onofri

A non-perturbative effective model is derived for the Higgs sector of the standard model, described by a simple scalar theory. The renormalized couplings are determined by the derivatives of the Gaussian Effective Potential that are known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Fabio Siringo , Luca Marotta