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The magnetization process of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with the Ising-like anisotropic exchange interaction is studied by the exact diagonalization technique. It results in the evidence of the first-order spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Minoru Takahashi

Antiferromagnetic chains with an odd number of spins are known to undergo a transition from an antiparallel to a spin-flop configuration when subjected to an increasing magnetic field. We show that in the presence of an anisotropy favoring…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-04 Mattia Crescioli , Paolo Politi , Ruggero Vaia

The ground state magnetization process of the S=1 antiferromagnetic chain with the easy-axis single-ion anisotropy described by negative $D$ is investigated. It is numerically found that a phase transition between two different gapless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai

Two-stage spin-flop transitions are observed the in quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet, BaCu${}_2$Si${}_2$O${}_7$. A magnetic field applied along the easy axis induces a spin-flop transition at 2.0 T followed by a second transition at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Tsukada , J. Takeya , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura

The classical spin-flop is the field-driven first-order reorientation transition in easy-axis antiferromagnets. A comprehensive phenomenological theory of easy-axis antiferromagnets displaying spin-flops is developed. It is shown how the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 A. N. Bogdanov , A. V. Zhuravlev , U. K. Roessler

Identifying the nature of a spin-flop (SFO) transition, first- or second-order (FO or SO), remains a major challenge in condensed-matter physics due to the technically undistinguishable effect of misalignment between applied-field direction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Haifeng Li

We investigate the magnetic field behaviour of an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1 chain with the most general single-ion anisotropy. We discuss the regime in which the magnetic field is below the transition value. The splitting of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur , R. Lacaze

Phase diagrams as a function of anisotropy $D$ and magnetic field $H$ are obtained for discommensurations and surface states for an antiferromagnet in which $H$ is parallel to the easy axis, by modeling it using the ground states of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cristian Micheletti , Robert B. Griffiths , Julia M. Yeomans

A comprehensive theoretical investigation on the field-driven reorientation transitions in uniaxial multilayers with antiferromagnetic coupling is presented. It is based on a complete survey of the one-dimensional solutions for the basic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

In this paper we compute the mean field phase diagram of a doped antiferromagnet, in a magnetic field and with anisotropic exchange. We show that at zero temperature there is a metamagnetic transition from the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. M. R. Peres

We study the phase diagram and multicritical behavior of anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field along the easy axis. We argue that, beside the Ising and XY critical lines, the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Spin-flop transition (SFT) consists in a jump-like reversal of antiferromagnetic magnetic moments into a non-collinear state when the magnetic field increases above the critical value. Potentially the SFT can be utilized in many…

We discuss theoretically phase transitions in frustrated antiferromagnets with biaxial anisotropy or dipolar forces in magnetic field applied along the easy axis at $T=0$. There are well-known sequences of phase transitions upon the field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

Motivated by recent scanning tunneling microscopy experiments on chains of Co adatoms on Cu surfaces, we investigate the physics of a spin-$3/2$ Heisenberg chain with single-ion anisotropy ($D$) on metallic and semi-metallic surfaces. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-24 Bimla Danu , Fakher F. Assaad

The classical and the quantum, spin $S=1/2, versions of the uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice in a field parallel to the easy axis are studied using Monte Carlo techniques. For the classical version,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Holtschneider , S. Wessel , W. Selke

We report thermodynamic, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Cs$_2$RuO$_4$, a member of the celebrated family of frustrated magnets Cs$_2$MX$_4$ (M = Cu, Co, X = Br, Cl). Unlike the previously studied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-22 S. D. Nabi , M. Zhu , K. Yu. Povarov , D. G. Mazzone , J. Lass , Y. Wu , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

The magnetic ground state of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1 antiferromagnetic chain is sensitive to the relative sizes of the single-ion anisotropy ($D$) and the intrachain ($J$) and interchain ($J'$) exchange interactions. The ratios…

We study the phase diagram of spin-1 antiferromagnetic chain with isotropic antiferromagnetic interactions decaying with a power-law $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ ($\alpha\ge 1$) accompanied by modulated single-ion anisotropy. Employing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Andrzej M. Oleś

The magnetic properties of CaCo$_{2}$As$_{2}$ single crystal was systematically studied by using dc magnetization and magnetic torque measurements. A paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition occurs at $T_N$ = 74 K with Co spins being…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-22 W. Zhang , K. Nadeem , H. Xiao , R. Yang , B. Xu , H. Yang , X. G. Qiu

We discuss theoretically rather rear example of spin-flop transition which is accompanied with changing the type of magnetic ordering and which seemingly has not been addressed yet. We demonstrate that changing the type of magnetic ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 A. V. Syromyatnikov
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