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Related papers: Structure Optimization and Frozen Phonons in LiNbO…

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Investigating the competition between ferroelectric ordering and quantum fluctuations is essential to tailor the desired functionalities of mixed ferroelectric and incipient ferroelectric systems, like, (Ba,Sr)TiO3 and (Eu,Ba)TiO3.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Bommareddy Poojitha , Km Rubi , Soumya Sarkar , R. Mahendiran , T. Venkatesan , Surajit Saha

We determine the nature of coupled phonons and magnetic excitations in AlFeO3 using inelastic light scattering from 5 K to 315 K covering a spectral range from 100-2200 cm-1 and complementary first-principles density functional theory-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Pradeep Kumar , A. Bera , D. V. S. Muthu , S. N. Shirodkar , R. Saha , A. Shireen , A. Sundaresan , U. V. Waghmare , A. K. Sood , C. N. R. Rao

We present a systematic first-principles study of the phonon spectrum of hexagonal YMnO3 in ferroelectric (multiferroic) phase. We investigated in detail the low-energy phonon modes, their dispersion, symmetry, as well as the infrared…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-30 Konstantin Z. Rushchanskii , Marjana Ležaić

We study from first-principles calculations the ferroelectric structural phase transition of Pb$_5$Ge$_3$O$_{11}$ crystal. The calculations of phonons and Born effective charges of the paraelectric phase allow us to identify a polar…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-18 Mauro Fava , William Lafargue-Dit-Hauret , Aldo H. Romero , Eric Bousquet

We report on TmMnO3 far infrared emissivity and reflectivity spectra from 1910 K to 4 K. At the highest temperature the number of infrared bands is lower than that predicted for centrosymmetric P63/mmc (D6h4) (Z=2) space group due high…

BaTiO3 is a classical ferroelectric studied for last one century for its ferroelectric properties. Lattice dynamics of BaTiO3 is crucial as the utility of devices is governed by phonons. In this work, we show that traditional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Vivek Dwij , Binoy Krishna De , Gaurav Sharma , D. K. Shukla , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , Vasant Sathe

We have used ab-initio density functional theory technique to understand the phase transitions and structural changes in various high temperature/pressure phases of LiAlO2. The electronic band structure as well as phonon spectra are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-05 Baltej Singh , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. L. Chaplot

Neutron scattering measurements of the lowest-energy TO phonons in the relaxor Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN) are reported for 10<=T<=750 K. The soft mode, which is overdamped by the polar nanoregions below the Burns temperature T_d = 620 K,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Wakimoto , C. Stock , R. J. Birgeneau , Z. -G. Ye , W. Chen , W. J. L. Buyers , P. M. Gehring , G. Shirane

The Born effective charge Z^{*} and dielectric tensor \epsilon_{\infty} of KNbO_3 are found to be very sensitive to the atomic geometry, changing by as much as 27% between the paraelectric cubic and ferroelectric tetragonal and rhombohedral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Cheng-Zhang Wang , Rici Yu , Henry Krakauer

We have used a shell model to study the phonon dynamics of multiferroic manganites RMnO3 (R= Tb, Dy, Ho). The calculated phonon dynamical properties, crystal structure, Raman frequencies and specific heat are found to be in good agreement…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-06 Renu Choithrani , Mala N. Rao , S. L. Chaplot , N. K. Gaur , R. K. Singh

Phonon spectra of the paraelectric phase, structure and distribution of polarization in the polar ground state, and energies of ferroelectrically and antiferroelectrically ordered phases were calculated for stress-free…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-18 Alexander I. Lebedev

Hafnia (HfO2) is a silicon-compatible dielectric material, yet stabilizing its desired but metastable ferroelectric phase remains challenging. Phase stability predictions by density functional theory (DFT) have provided crucial guidance,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-21 Yiheng Shen , Chang Liu , Wei Xie , Wei Ren

Phonon frequencies at Gamma-point in non-magnetic rhombohedral phase of LaCoO3 were calculated using density functional theory (DFT) with hybrid exchange correlation functional PBE0. The calculations involved a comparison of results for two…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Denis Gryaznov , Robert A. Evarestov , Joachim Maier

Multiferroics possess two or more switchable states such as polarization, magnetization, etc. Phonon excitations in multiferroic phase are strongly modified by magnetoelectric coupling, spin-phonon coupling, and anharmonic phonon-phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Bommareddy Poojitha , Ankit Kumar , Anjali Rathore , Surajit Saha

Understanding collective phenomena in quantum materials from first principles is a promising route toward engineering materials properties on demand and designing new functionalities. This work examines the quantum paraelectric state, an…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-27 Luigi Ranalli , Carla Verdi , Lorenzo Monacelli , Matteo Calandra , Georg Kresse , Cesare Franchini

Crystalline structures, zone-center phonon modes, and the related dielectric response of the three low-pressure phases of HfO2 have been investigated in density-functional theory using ultrasoft pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Xinyuan Zhao , David Vanderbilt

Group theoretical aspects of the three temperature-dependent and temperature-reversible experimentally observed phase transitions in the KNbO3 crystal (cubic-tetragonal, tetragonal-orthorhombic, orthorhombic-rhombohedral) in the framework…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 R. A. Evarestov , Yu. E. Kitaev , S. S. Novikov

We carry out first-principles density-functional calculations of the antiferrodistortive (AFD) and ferroelectric (FE) soft-mode instabilities in tetragonal SrTiO3, with the structural degrees of freedom treated in a classical,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-18 Na Sai , David Vanderbilt

We report first principles density functional studies using plane wave basis sets and pseudopotentials and all electron linear augmented plane wave (LAPW) of the relative stability of various ferroelectric and antiferroelectric supercells…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Narayani Choudhury , Zhigang Wu , E. J. Walter , R. E. Cohen

We report the dynamics of soft phonon modes and their role towards the various structural transformations in Aurivillius materials by employing terahertz frequency-domain spectroscopy, atomic pair distribution function analysis, and…