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We have studied the spin glass behaviour of non-superconducting La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$Cu$_{0.95}$Zn$_{0.05}$O$_4$ ($x=0.10-0.22$). As in the superconducting analogues of these samples the spin glass transition temperature $T_g$ decreases with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Panagopoulos , A. P. Petrovic , A. D. Hillier , J. L. Tallon , C. A. Scott , B. D. Rainford

Highly disordered magnetism confined to individual weakly interacting vortices is detected by muon spin rotation in two different families of high-transition-temperature superconductors, but only in samples on the low-doping side of the…

Theoretical prediction of the 2nd-order magnetic transition temperature (TM) used to be arduous. Here, we develop a first principle-based, fully automatic structure-to-TM method for two-dimensional (2D) magnets whose effective Hamiltonians…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-08 Haichang Lu , Tai Yang , Zhimei Sun , John Robertson , Weisheng Zhao

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman

The chromium spinels MgCr2O4 and ZnCr2O4 are prime examples of the highly frustrated pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet. Experiment has carefully established that both materials, upon cooling, distort to lower symmetry and order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-28 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Yasir Iqbal , Harald O. Jeschke

We consider a 2D electron system on a square lattice with hopping beyond nearest neighbors. The existence of the quantum critical point associated with an electronic topological transition in the noninteracting system results in density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Bouis , M. N. Kiselev , F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty

Specific heat ($C_V$) measurements in the spin-1/2 Cu$_2$(C$_2$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ system under a magnetic field up to $H=8.25 T$ are reported and compared to the results of numerical calculations based on the 2-leg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Calemczuk , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc , J. -P. Boucher , G. Chaboussant , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

We have performed a large scale Monte Carlo simulation of a dilute classical Heisenberg model with ferromagnetic nearest neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest neighbor interactions. We found that the model reproduces a reentrant…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Abiko , S. Niidera , F. Matsubara

Many frustrated spin models on three-dimensional (3D) lattices are currently being investigated, both experimentally and theoretically, and develop new types of long-range orders in their respective phase diagrams. They present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-06 M. G. Gonzalez , B. Bernu , L. Pierre , L. Messio

Using powder neutron diffraction we have discovered an unusual magnetic order-order transition in the Ising spin chain compound Ca3Co2O6. On lowering the temperature an antiferromagnetic phase with propagation vector k=(0.5,-0.5,1) emerges…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-17 S. Agrestini , C. L. Fleck , L. C. Chapon , C. Mazzoli , A. Bombardi , M. R. Lees , O. A. Petrenko

Ordering of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with Gaussian coupling is studied by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. The model undergoes successive chiral-glass and spin-glass transitions at nonzero temperatures T_{CG} > T_{SG} >…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-27 Dao Xuan Viet , Hikaru Kawamura

We study the antiferromagnetic {\it XY} model on a triangular lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations, focusing on its ordering and critical properties. Our result clearly shows that two separate transitions occur at two distinct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-31 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Hikaru Kawamura

It is argued that both transitions observed in 50%-doped manganites, at the N\'{e}el temperature ($T_{\rm N}$) and the so-called charge ordering temperature ($T_{\rm CO}$), are magnetic. $T_{\rm N}$ corresponds to the order-disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Solovyev

It is shown, by means of Monte Carlo simulation and Finite Size Scaling analysis, that the Heisenberg spin glass undergoes a finite-temperature phase transition in three dimensions. There is a single critical temperature, at which both a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Campos , M. Cotallo-Aban , V. Martin-Mayor , S. Perez-Gaviro , A. Tarancon

Using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling, we study three-state Potts antiferromagnet on layered square lattice with two and four layers $L_z=2$ and $4$. As temperature decreases, the system develops quasi-long-range order via a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Chengxiang Ding , Wenan Guo , Youjin Deng

The chiral helimagnet Cr1/3NbS2 has been investigated by magnetic, transport and thermal properties measurements on single crystals and by first principles electronic structure calculations. From the measured field and temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-25 N. J. Ghimire , M. A. McGuire , D. S. Parker , B. Sipos , S. Tang , J. -Q. Yan , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

The magnetic arrangement in the vicinity of the interface between a ferromagnet and an antiferromagnet is investigated, in particular its dependence on the exchange couplings and the temperature. Applying a Heisenberg model, both sc(001)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysee , Miguel Kiwi

We present magnetization and specific heat data of a La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 single crystal in high magnetic fields. From the charge and spin stripe ordering temperatures, as well as a magnetic low temperature transition, we have constructed the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-13 R. Klingeler , B. Büchner , S-W. Cheong , M. Huecker

Motivated by the recent neutron diffraction experiment on $YVO_3$, we consider a microscopic model where each $V^{3+}$ ion is occupied by two 3d electrons of parallel spins with two fold degenerate orbital configurations. The mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Theja N. De Silva , Anuvrat Joshi , Michael Ma , Fu Chun Zhang

Trilayer nickelates, which exhibit a high degree of orbital polarization combined with an electron count (d8.67) corresponding to overdoped cuprates, have been identified as a promising candidate platform for achieving high-Tc…

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