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Topological one-dimensional superconductors can sustain in their extremities zero energy modes that are protected by different kinds of symmetries. The observation of these excitations in the form of Majorana fermions is one of the most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 A. C. P. Lima , R. C. Bento Ribeiro , J. H. Correa , Fernanda Deus , M. S. Figueira , Mucio A. Continentino

The joint action of a synthetic gauge potential and of atomic contact repulsion in a one-dimensional alkaline-earth(-like) fermionic gas with nuclear spin I leads to the existence of a hierarchy of fractional insulating and conducting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-28 S. Barbarino , L. Taddia , D. Rossini , L. Mazza , R. Fazio

Recently, we have pointed out that sign-coherent 4-dimensional structures can not dominate topological charge fluctuations in QCD vacuum at all scales. Here we show that an enhanced lower-dimensional coherence is possible. In pure SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , F. X. Lee , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang

We study 1D fermions with photoassociation or with a narrow Fano-Feshbach resonance described by the Boson-Fermion resonance model. Using thebosonization technique, we derive a low-energy Hamiltonian of the system. We show that at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro

Motivated by the recent experiment realizing bidirectional spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), we theoretically explore the properties of repulsive fermions in the two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice with such non-Abelian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 Yi-Xiang Wang , Fuxiang Li

The superfluidity and pairing phenomena in ultracold atomic Fermi gases have been of great interest in recent years, with multiple tunable parameters. Here we study the BCS-BEC crossover behavior of balanced two-component Fermi gases in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Jibiao Wang , Leifeng Zhang , Yi Yu , Chaohong Lee , Qijin Chen

There are quasi-conformal theories, like the Minimal and Ultraminimal Technicolor models, which may break dynamically the gauge symmetry of the Standard Model and at the same time are compatible with electroweak precision data. The main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

Atomic Fermi gases have been an ideal platform for simulating conventional and engineering exotic physical systems owing to their multiple tunable control parameters. Here we investigate the effects of mixed dimensionality on the superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-12 Leifeng Zhang , Yanming Che , Jibiao Wang , Qijin Chen

We introduce super quantum Airy structures, which provide a supersymmetric generalization of quantum Airy structures. We prove that to a given super quantum Airy structure one can assign a unique set of free energies, which satisfy a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Vincent Bouchard , Paweł Ciosmak , Leszek Hadasz , Kento Osuga , Blazej Ruba , Piotr Sułkowski

The properties of ultracold atomic Bose-Fermi mixtures in external potentials are investigated and the existence of gap solitons of Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices demonstrated. Using a self-consistent approach we compute the energy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mario Salerno

We construct a Galilean invariant low-energy effective field theory of boson-fermion mixtures and study bound fermion states on a vortex of boson superfluid. We derive a simple criterion to determine for which values of the fermion angular…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-09 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son

Broken symmetries in topological condensed matter systems have implications for the spectrum of Fermionic excitations confined on surfaces or topological defects. The Fermionic spectrum of confined (quasi-2D) $^3$He-A consists of branches…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-04 Hao Wu , J. A. Sauls

Nonrelativistic Fermi liquids in d+1 dimensions exhibit generalized Fermi surfaces: (d-p)-dimensional submanifolds in the momentum-frequency space supporting gapless excitations. We show that the universality classes of stable Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Horava

We study a class of three dimensional exactly solvable models of topological matter first put forward by Walker and Wang [arXiv:1104.2632v2]. While these are not models of interacting fermions, they may well capture the topological behavior…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 C. W. von Keyserlingk , F. J. Burnell , Steven H. Simon

A topological superconductor features at its boundaries and vortices Majorana fermions, which are potentially applicable for topological quantum computations. The scarcity of the known experimentally verified physical systems with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-18 Minseong Lee , Hyun-Jae Lee , Jun Hee Lee , Suk Bum Chung

We calculate microscopically the properties of the dilute He-3 component in a He-3/--He-4 mixture. These depend on both, the dominant interaction between the impurity atom and the background, and the Fermi liquid contribution due to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Krotscheck , J. Paaso , M. Saarela , K. Schoerkhuber , R. Zillich

The fermionic Hubbard model (FHM)[1], despite its simple form, captures essential features of strongly correlated electron physics. Ultracold fermions in optical lattices[2, 3] provide a clean and well-controlled platform for simulating…

Starting from Halperin multilayer systems we develop a hierarchical scheme that generates, bosonic and fermionic, single-layer quantum Hall states (or vacua) of arbitrary filling factor. Our scheme allows for the insertion of quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Gerardo Ortiz

The emergence of superconductivity at high magnetic fields in URhGe is regarded as a paradigm for new state formation approaching a quantum critical point. Until now, a divergence of the quasiparticle mass at the metamagnetic transition was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Ed Yelland , Jack Barraclough , Weiwei Wang , Konstantin Kamenev , Andrew Huxley

We synthesize and partly review recent developments relating the physics of the half-filled Landau level in two dimensions to correlated surface states of topological insulators in three dimensions. The latter are in turn related to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-10 Chong Wang , T. Senthil
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