English
Related papers

Related papers: The Surface of a Bose-Einstein Condensed Atomic Cl…

200 papers

Here we describe a weakly interacting Bose gas on a curved manifold, which is embedded in the three-dimensional Euclidean space.~To this end we start by considering a harmonic trap in the normal direction of the manifold, which confines the…

A simple picture describes the results of recent treatments of partially-condensed, dilute, trapped Bose gases at temperature T > 0. The condensate wavefunction is nearly identical to that of a T=0 condensate with the same number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Dodd , K. Burnett , Mark Edwards , Charles W. Clark

Motivated by the recent achievement of space-based Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with ultracold alkali-metal atoms under microgravity and by the proposal of bubble traps which confine atoms on a thin shell, we investigate the BEC…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-22 A. Tononi , L. Salasnich

A theory of collective excitations in Bose-Einstein condensation in a trap is developed based on the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation of Bohm and the phase coherence along with the idea of off-diagonal long range order of Penrose and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Han

We study the properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of atoms with negative scattering length confined in a harmonic trap. When a realistic non local (finite range) effective interaction is taken into account, we find that, besides…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Reatto , A. Parola , L. Salasnich

This article reviews recent investigations on the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases. Since the experimental observation of quantum degeneracy in atomic gases, the research activity in the field of coherent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. W. Courteille , V. S. Bagnato , V. I. Yukalov

We study the propagation of a density wave in a magnetically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperatures. The thermal cloud is in the hydrodynamic regime and the system is therefore described by the two-fluid model. A…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Meppelink , S. B. Koller , P. van der Straten

We consider a model of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensed gas at finite temperatures, where the condensate coexists in a trap with a cloud of thermal excitations. Within the ZGN formalism, the dynamics of the condensate is described by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Jackson , E. Zaremba

We examine the influence of nonzero temperature on a bounded surface of a dilute Bose gas confined by a hard wall, utilizing the Gross-Pitaevskii theory and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation to describe surface excitations. The theoretical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-04 Nguyen Van Thu

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of an atomic gas in the (quasi-)uniform three-dimensional potential of an optical box trap. Condensation is seen in the bimodal momentum distribution and the anisotropic time-of-flight expansion…

We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation in ideal bosonic gases confined to axially-symmetric surfaces of revolution. The single-particle Schr\"odinger equation is formulated on a general surface and then explicitly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-05 A. Tononi , G. E. Astrakharchik

The properties of vortex states in a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of atoms are considered at zero temperature. Using both analytical and numerical methods we solve the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the case when a cloud of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Emil Lundh , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

We describe a variety of intriguing mode-coupling effects which can occur in a confined Bose-Einstein condensed system at finite temperature. These arise from strong interactions between a condensate fluctuation and resonances of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. J. Geddes , S. A. Morgan , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We consider the conditions under which solitary waves can exist in elongated clouds of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. General expressions are derived for the velocity, characteristic size, and spatial profile of solitary waves, and the low-…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick

In this short review we present our recent results concerning the rotation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quadratic or quartic potentials, and give an overview of the field. We first describe the procedure used to set an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

We investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, the static geometric properties of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate of ${}^6$Li$_2$ molecules in laser speckle potentials. Experimentally, we measure the in-situ column…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-26 Benjamin Nagler , Milan Radonjić , Sian Barbosa , Jennifer Koch , Axel Pelster , Artur Widera

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases in traps is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Mean-field theory provides a framework to understand the main features of the condensation and the role of interactions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Dalfovo , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We study the dynamics of the mean field model of a Bose-Einstein condensed atom cloud in a parametrically forced trap by using analytical and numerical techniques. The dynamics is related to a classical Mathieu oscillator in a singular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-10 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

The dynamics of a trapped Bose-condensed gas at finite temperatures is described by a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the condensate order parameter and a semi-classical kinetic equation for the thermal cloud, solved using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Jackson , E. Zaremba

The burgeoning field of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute alkali and hydrogen gases has stimulated a great deal of research into the statistical physics of weakly interacting quantum degenerate systems. The recent experiments offer the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Williams , M. J. Holland
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›