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We study the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model using the mapping onto the half-filled repulsive Hubbard model in a uniform magnetic field coupled to the fermion spins. The low-energy effective action for charge and pairing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Dupuis

In conventional, phonon-mediated superconductors, the transition temperature $T_c$ and normal-state scattering rate $1/\tau$ - deduced from the linear-in-temperature resistivity $\rho(T)$ - are linked through the electron-phonon coupling…

In contrast to semiconductors doped with transition metal magnetic elements, which become ferromagnetic at temperatures below ~ 100K, semiconductors doped with non-magnetic ions (e.g. silicon doped with phosphorous) have not shown evidence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt

Superconductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetal candidate MoTe$_2$ has attracted much attention due to the possible realization of topological superconductivity. Under applied pressure, the superconducting transition temperature is…

By partially substituting the tri-valence element La with di-valence element Sr in $LaOFeAs$, we introduced holes into the system. For the first time, we successfully synthesized the hole doped new superconductors $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)OFeAs$. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-28 Hai-Hu Wen , Gang Mu , Lei Fang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu

A series of (Li$_{0.8}$Fe$_{0.2}$)OHFeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ (0 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 1) samples were successfully synthesized via hydrothermal reaction method and the phase diagram is established. Magnetic susceptibility suggests that an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-07 X. F. Lu , N. Z. Wang , X. G. Luo , G. H. Zhang , X. L. Gong , F. Q. Huang , X. H. Chen

The physical properties of low energy superconducting quasiparticles in high- $T_c$ superconductors are examined using magnetic penetration depth and specific heat experimental data. We find that the low energy density of states of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Xiang , C. Panagopoulos

Based on extensions of the grand-canonical Quantum Monte-Carlo algorithm to incorporate magnetic fields, we provide numerical data confirming the existence of a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the attractive Hubbard model. Here, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. F. Assaad , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

We examine density ordered and superfluid phases of fermionic dipoles in a two-dimensional square lattice at non-zero temperature. The critical temperature of the density ordered phases is determined and is shown to be proportional to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-28 Anne-Louise Gadsbolle , G. M. Bruun

We discuss the high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxide ceramics. We propose an effective Hamiltonian to describe the dynamics of electrons or holes injected into the copper oxide layers. We show that our approach is able to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-08 Paolo Cea

Many issues concerning the origin of high-temperature superconductivity (HTS) are still under debate. For example, how the magnetic ordering varies with doping and its relationship with the superconducting temperature; and why the maximal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 Chen Zhang , Cai-Xin Zhang , Su-Huai Wei , Haiqing Lin , Hui-Xiong Deng

Overdoped high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been widely believed to be described by the physics of d-wave BCS-like superconductivity. However, recent measurements indicate that as the doping is increased, the superfluid density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-07 Fahad Mahmood , Xi He , Ivan Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

The absolute values and temperature, T, dependence of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda_{ab}$, of La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 and HgBa_2CuO_{4+\delta} have been measured as a function of carrier concentration. We find that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Panagopoulos , B. D. Rainford , J. R. Cooper , W. Lo , J. L. Tallon , J. W. Loram , J. Betouras , Y. S. Wang , C. W. Chu

Hole-doped cuprates demonstrate partially coexisting pseudogap, charge density wave (CDW) and superconducting phases. Recently their common nature was supposed due to similar doping dependence of their critical temperatures. In the CDW…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-10 A. E. Myasnikova , S. V. Doronkina , R. R. Arutyunyan , A. H. Dzhantemirov

Recent computational studies confirmed by experiment have established the occurrence of superconducting temperatures, $T_c$, near 200 K when the pressure is close to 200 GPa in the compound H$_3S$. Motivated by these findings we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-10 D. A. Papaconstantopoulos

The attempt to describe the bell-shape dependence of the critical temperature of high-$T_{c}$ superconductors on charge carriers density is made. Its linear increase in the region of small densities (underdoped regime) is proposed to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski

Normal state orbital diamagnetism of charged bosons quantitatively accounts for recent high-resolution magnetometery results near and above the resistive critical temperature Tc of superconducting cuprates. Our parameter-free descriptions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. Alexandrov

We show that the $d^{0}$ ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature ($T_c$) can be achieved in the electron doped hydrogenated epitaxial graphene on some certain SiC substrates through first-principles calculations. The pristine systems are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Pengcheng Chen , Yuanchang Li , Wenhui Duan

A computation of the cuprate phase diagram is presented. Adiabatic deformability back to the density function band structure is assumed. Symmetry constraints lead to a fermi liquid theory with 5 interaction parameters. Two of these are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-29 R. B. Laughlin

In hole-doped high-Tc superconductors, thermal conductivity increases drastically just below Tc, which has been considered as a hallmark of a nodal gap. In contrast, such a coherence peak in thermal conductivity is not visible in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Hideyuki Hara , Hiroshi Kontani