English
Related papers

Related papers: Kinetics of shape equilibration for two-dimensiona…

200 papers

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

We present a method to model the interaction and the dynamics of atoms excited to Rydberg states. We show a way to solve the optical Bloch equations for laser excitation of the frozen gas in good agreement with the experiment. A second…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amodsen Chotia , Matthieu Viteau , Thibault Vogt , Daniel Comparat , Pierre Pillet

The diffusion of two dimensional adatom islands (up to 100 atoms) on Cu(111) has been studied, using the self-learning Kinetic Monte Carlo (SLKMC) method [1]. A variety of multiple- and single-atom processes are revealed in the simulations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Altaf Karim , Abdelkader Kara , Oleg Trushin , Talat S. Rahman

We investigate the formation and the coarsening dynamics of islands in a strained epitaxial semi-conductor film. These islands are commonly observed in thin films undergoing a morphological instability due to the presence of the elasto…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-02 Guido Schifani , Thomas Frisch , Mederic Argentina , Jean-Noël Aqua

In this paper we report simulation studies of equilibrium features, namely circular islands on model surfaces, using Monte-Carlo methods. In particular, we are interested in studying the relationship between the density of vapour around a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Badrinarayan Krishnamachari , James McLean , Barbara Cooper , James Sethna

We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study island formation in the growth of thin semiconducting films deposited on lattice-mismatched substrates. It is known that islands nucleate with critical nuclei of about one atom and grow two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. E. Khor , S. Das Sarma

We study the dynamical behavior of a square lattice Ising model with exchange and dipolar interactions by means of Monte Carlo simulations. After a sudden quench to low temperatures we find that the system may undergo a coarsening process…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-02 S. A. Cannas , M. F. Michelon , D. A. Stariolo , F. A. Tamarit

Morphology evolution and coarsening of metal nanoislands is computed within the framework of a surface diffusion-type model that includes the effects of the electron energy confinement within the film, the charge spillage at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-20 Mikhail Khenner

The shape evolution of two-dimensional islands under electromigration-driven periphery diffusion is studied by kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations and continuum theory. The energetics of the KMC model is adapted to the Cu(100) surface,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Marko Rusanen , Philipp Kuhn , Joachim Krug

Time-dependent density functional theory, proposed recently in the context of atomic diffusion and non-equilibrium processes in solids, is tested against Monte Carlo simulation. In order to assess the basic approximation of that theory, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kessler , W. Dieterich , H. L. Frisch , J. F. Gouyet , P. Maass

Effect of an anisotropic detachment on a heteroepitaxial island shape is studied by means of a kinetic Monte Carlo simulation of a square lattice gas model. Only with molecular deposition followed by surface diffusion, islands grow in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-20 Yukio Saito , Ryo Kawasaki

We present a method to determine the equilibrium geometry of large atomistic systems with linear scaling. It is based on a separate treatment of long and short wavelength components of the forces. While the rapidly varying part is handled…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Goedecker , Frederic Lancon , Thierry Deutsch

We provide an overview of our numerical and analytical studies of isolated interacting quantum systems that are quenched out of equilibrium instantaneously. We describe the relaxation process to a new equilibrium and obtain lower bounds for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-04 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Davida Kollmar , Lea F. Santos

Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations and a bond-counting ansatz, thermal stability and diffusion of an adatom island on a crystal surface are studied. At low temperatures, the diffusion constant $D$ is found to decrease for a wide range of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Muller , W. Selke

Tensile stress generation associated with island coalescence is almost universally observed in thin films that grow via the Volmer-Weber mode. The commonly accepted mechanism for the origin of this tensile stress is a process driven by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven C. Seel , Jeffrey J. Hoyt , Edmund B. Webb , Jonathan A. Zimmerman

We report on early stages of submonolayer Ag island coarsening on Ag(111) surface at room temperature ($300$ K) carried out using realistic kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations. We find that during early stages, coarsening proceeds as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Nandipati , A. Kara , S. I. Shah , T. S. Rahman

Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the finite-size dependence of the dynamical properties of a diatomic supercooled liquid. The simplicity of the molecule permits us to access the microsecond time scale. We find that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Sonia Taamalli , Julia Hinds , Samuel Migirditch , Victor Teboul

We investigate the long-term relaxation of a distribution of $N$ point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics. To focus on the regime of weak collective amplification, we embed these point vortices within a static background potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-28 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We report a computer simulation study of a model gel-former obtained by modifying the three-body interactions of the Stillinger-Weber potential for silicon. This modification reduces the average coordination number and consequently shifts…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Shibu Saw , Niels L. Ellegaard , Walter Kob , Srikanth Sastry

We consider the problem of relaxation in a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons. In the limit of weak interactions, we calculate the decay rate of a single-electron excitation, accounting for the nonlinear dispersion. The leading…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-09 Zoran Ristivojevic , K. A. Matveev