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We consider the interaction between two rods embedded in a fluctuating surface. The modification of fluctuations by the rods leads to an attractive long-range interaction between them. We consider fluctuations governed by either surface…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ramin Golestanian , Mark Goulian , Mehran Kardar

We present an overview of our understanding of electrostatic interactions between charged macromolecular surfaces mediated by mobile counter- and coions. The dichotomy between the weak and the strong coupling regimes is described in detail…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-21 Ali Naji , Matej Kanduc , Roland R. Netz , Rudolf Podgornik

In a recent study [Phys. Rev. E 60, 6530 (1999)], Trizac and Raimbault showed that the effective pair interaction between like charged colloids immersed in a cylindrically confined electrolyte remains repulsive even when the size of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduard M. Mateescu

We study the ionic equilibria and interactions of neutral semi-permeable spherical shells immersed in electrolyte solutions, including polyions. Although the shells are uncharged, only one type of ions of the electrolyte can permeate them,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-24 Vladimir Lobaskin , Artem N. Bogdanov , Olga I. Vinogradova

In this work we provide a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental studies of the properties of polarons formed by mobile impurities strongly interacting with quantum many-body systems. We present a unified perspective on the…

We study the behavior of negatively charged colloids with two positively charged polar caps close to a planar patterned surface. The competition between the different anisotropic components of the particle-particle interaction patterns is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-25 Emanuele Locatelli , Emanuela Bianchi

The attractive interactions between oppositely charged species (colloids, macromolecules etc) dispersed in water are strong, and the direct mixing of solutions containing such species generally yields to a precipitation, or to a phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-05 J. Fresnais , J. -F. Berret , B. Frka-Petesic , O. Sandre , R. Perzynski

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

We investigate the emergent interactions between two active Brownian particles coupled by an attractive harmonic potential and in contact with a thermal reservoir. By analyzing the stationary distribution of their separation, we demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-08 Ritwick Sarkar , Sreya Chatterjee , Urna Basu

Electronic charge carriers in ionic materials can self-trap to form large polarons. Interference between the ionic displacements associated with oppositely charged large polarons increases as they approach one another. Initially this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-05 David Emin

Recent measurements of microsphere interactions in diverse media suggest that the standard dielectric-continuum models of solution-phase interactions are fundamentally incomplete. Experiments indicate that the interactions of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-12 Ali Behjatian , Madhavi Krishnan

The adsorption of highly \textit{oppositely} charged flexible polyelectrolytes (PEs) on a charged planar substrate is investigated by means of Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. We study in detail the equilibrium structure of the first few PE…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Messina

The complexation between a semiflexible polyelectrolyte and an oppositely charged macroion leads to a multitude of structures ranging from tight complexes with the chain wrapped around the macroion to open multileafed rosette-like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Helmut Schiessel

We analyze in detail the superconductivity that arises in an extended Hubbard model describing a multiband system with repulsive interactions. We show that virtual interband processes induce an effective attractive interaction for small…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-22 Valentin Crépel , Tommaso Cea , Liang Fu , Francisco Guinea

The possibility that like-charges can attract each other under the mediation of mobile counterions is by now well documented experimentally, numerically, and analytically. Yet, obtaining exact results is in general impossible, or restricted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-29 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

Using numerical simulations, we study how a solution of small active disks, acting as depletants, induces effective interactions on large passive colloids. Specifically, we analyze how the range, strength, and sign of these interactions are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Harder , S. A. Mallory , C. Tung , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

The effective elasticity of highly charged stiff polyelectrolytes is studied in the presence of counterions, with and without added salt. The rigid polymer conformations may become unstable due to an effective attraction induced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

By applying the projection technique to the computation of excitation energies, we study the correlation effects on the band gap of conducting polymers. In the presence of an additional electron or hole, the correlation induces a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Q. Wu

The electrostatic double layer force is key to determining the stability and self-assembly of charged colloids and many other soft matter systems. Fully understanding the attractive force between two like-charged surfaces remains a great…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Nikhil R. Agrawal , Ravtej Kaur , Carlo Carraro , Rui Wang

We study effective three-particle interactions between valence electrons, which are induced by the core polarization. Such interactions are enhanced when valence orbitals have strong overlap with the outermost core shell, in particular for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 M. G. Kozlov , M. S. Safronova , S. G. Porsev , I. I. Tupitsyn
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