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We have performed magnetization measurements at high magnetic fields of up to 53 T on single crystals of a uranium heavy-fermion compound U$_2$Zn$_{17}$ grown by the Bridgman method. In the antiferromagnetic state below the N\'{e}el…

We show that the mean field phase diagram of the dipolar frustrated ferromagnet in an external field presents an inverse transition in the field-temperature plane. The presence of this type of transition has recently been observed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-05 Sergio A. Cannas , Marianella Carubelli , Orlando V. Billoni , Daniel A. Stariolo

We present acoustic signatures of the electric quadrupolar degrees of freedom in the honeycomb-layer compound UNi$_4$B. The transverse ultrasonic mode $C_{66}$ shows softening below 30 K both in the paramagnetic phase and antiferromagnetic…

Metamagnetic transitions in single-crystal rare-earth nickel borocarbide HoNi$_2$B$_2$C have been studied at T\approx 1.9 K with a Quantum Design torque magnetometer. This compound is highly anisotropic with a variety of metamagnetic states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-10 K. D. D. Rathnayaka , B. I. Belevtsev , D. G. Naugle

The body-centered-tetragonal antiferromagnet EuGa$_4$ exhibits A-type antiferromagnetic order below its N\'eel temperature $T_{\rm N} = 16.4$ K in magnetic field $H = 0$ where the moments are ferromagnetically aligned in the $ab$-plane with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-22 Santanu Pakhira , David C. Johnston

Measurements of the electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under pressure up to 8 GPa were performed on high-quality single-crystals of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in the temperature range $2<T<$ 300 K. In the resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

Finite-temperature properties of the frustrated Hubbard model are theoretically examined by using the recently proposed thermal pure quantum state, which is an unbiased numerical method for finite-temperature calculations. By performing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-30 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji

Muon spin relaxation experiments have been performed in the pyrochlore iridate Pr_2Ir_2O_7 for temperatures in the range 0.025-250 K. Kubo-Toyabe relaxation functions are observed up to > 200 K, indicating static magnetism over this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. E. MacLaughlin , Y. Ohta , Y. Machida , S. Nakatsuji , G. M. Luke , K. Ishida , R. H. Heffner , Lei Shu , O. O. Bernal

Cubic spinel GeNi2O4 exhibits intriguing magnetic properties with two successive antiferromagnetic phase transitions (TN1 12.1 and TN2 11.4 K) with the absence of any structural transition. We have performed detailed heat capacity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-02 T. Basu , T. Zou , Z. Dun , C. Q. Xu , C. R. Dela Cruz , Tao Hong , H. B. Cao , K. M. Taddei , H. D. Zhou , X. Ke

Specific heat and the magnetocaloric effect are used to probe the field-induced up-up-down phase of Cs2CuBr4, a quasi-two-dimensional spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnet with near-maximal frustration. The shape of the magnetic phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Tsujii , C. R. Rotundu , T. Ono , H. Tanaka , B. Andraka , K. Ingersent , Y. Takano

We report the low-temperature properties of SrNd$_2$O$_4$, a geometrically frustrated magnet. Magnetisation and heat capacity measurements performed on polycrystalline samples indicate the appearance of a magnetically ordered state at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 N. Qureshi , A. Wildes , C. Ritter , B. Fåk , S. X. M. Riberolles , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , O. A. Petrenko

We synthesized a quasi-two-dimensional distorted triangular lattice antiferromagnet Ca$_3$CoNb$_2$O$_9$, in which the effective spin of Co$^{2+}$ is 1/2 at low temperatures, whose magnetic properties were studied by dc susceptibility and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-25 J. Dai , P. Zhou , P. S. Wang , F. Pang , T J. Munsie , G. M. Luke , J. S. Zhang , Weiqiang Yu

It is predicted that strongly interacting spins on a frustrated lattice may lead to a quantum disordered ground state or even form a quantum spin liquid with exotic low-energy excitations. However, a thorough tuning of the frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-08 Jierong Wang , Y. -S. Su , M. Spitaler , P. Puphal , C. Krellner , S. E. Brown , A. Pustogow

In pulsed magnetic fields up to 65T and at temperatures below the N\'eel transition, our magnetization and magnetostriction measurements reveal a field-induced metamagnetic-like transition that is suggestive of an antiferromagnetic to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-18 Ryan L. Stillwell , I-Lin Liu , Neil Harrison , Marcelo Jaime , Jason R. Jeffries , Nicholas P. Butch

Collective behaviour of electrons, frustration induced quantum fluctuations and entanglement in quantum materials underlie some of the emergent quantum phenomena with exotic quasi-particle excitations that are highly relevant for…

Resonant magnetic x-ray diffraction experiments on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice TbB$_4$ were carried out under strong pulsed magnetic fields up to 30 T. TbB$_4$ exhibits a multi-step magnetization process above 16 T when magnetic fields…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-21 T. Inami , K. Ohwada , Y. H. Matsuda , Z. W. Ouyang , H. Nojiri , D. Okuyama , T. Matsumura , Y. Murakami

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of the frustrated bilayer quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet at low temperatures in the vicinity of the saturation magnetic field. The low-energy degrees of freedom of the spin model are mapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

The magnetic phase diagram of CuFeO2 as a function of applied magnetic field and temperature is thoroughly explored and expanded, both for magnetic fields applied parallel and perpendicular to the material's c-axis. Pulsed field…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Tom T. A. Lummen , Cornelius Strohm , Harison Rakoto , Paul H. M. van Loosdrecht

We report on neutron diffraction, thermal expansion, magnetostriction, dielectric, and specific heat measurements on polycrystalline FeCr2S4 in external magnetic fields. The ferrimagnetic ordering temperatures $T_{\mathrm{C}}\approx 170$ K…

High resolution ultrasonic velocity measurements have been used to determine the temperature -- magnetic-field phase diagram of the monoclinic multiferroic CuO. A new transition at TN3 = 230 K, corresponding to an intermediate state between…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-20 R. Villarreal , G. Quirion , M. L. Plumer , M. Poirier , T. Usui , T. Kimura