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In this study, we present our experimental investigation on the magnetotransport properties of a two-dimensional electron system in GaAs quantum wells utilizing a variety of device geometries, including obstacles with thin barriers and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 A. D. Levin , G. M. Gusev , A. S. Yaroshevich , Z. D. Kvon , A. K. Bakarov

We investigate the magnetotransport properties of a thin graphite wire resting on a silicon oxide substrate. The electric field effect is demonstrated with back and side gate electrodes. We study the conductance fluctuations as a function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Graf , F. Molitor , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin

We present experimental results of transverse electron focusing measurements performed on an n-type GaAs based mesoscopic device consisting of one-dimensional (1D) quantum wires as injector and detector. We show that non-adiabatic injection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-24 Chengyu Yan , Sanjeev Kumar , Kalarikad Thomas , Michael Pepper , Patrick See , Ian Farrer , David Ritchie , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones

We employ the density functional Kohn-Sham method in the local spin-density approximation to study the electronic structure and magnetism of quasi one-dimensional periodic arrays of few-electron quantum dots. At small values of the lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Karkkainen , M. Koskinen , S. M. Reimann , M. Manninen

The modified rigorous coupled-wave analysis technique is developed to describe the optical characteristics of the plasmonic structures with the grating-gated delta-thin conductive channel in the far- and near-field zones of electromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-14 Yurii M. Lyaschuk , Serhii M. Kukhtaruk , Vytautas Janonis , Vadym V. Korotyeyev

Ballistic quantum wires are exposed to longitudinal profiles of perpendicular magnetic fields composed of a spike (magnetic barrier) and a homogeneous part. An asymmetric magnetoconductance peak as a function of the homogeneous magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Tarasov , S. Hugger , Hengyi Xu , M. Cerchez , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko , U. Gasser-Szerer , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We have realized a hybrid solid-state quantum device in which a single-electron semiconductor double quantum dot is dipole coupled to a superconducting microwave frequency transmission line resonator. The dipolar interaction between the two…

In recent experiments on conductance of one-dimensional (1D) channels in ultra-clean samples, a diverse set of plateaus were found at fractions of the quantum of conductance in zero magnetic field. We consider a discrete model of strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-18 Rose Davies , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich

Bilayer two-dimensional electron systems formed by a thin barrier in the GaAs buffer of a standard heterostructure were investigated by magnetotransport measurements. In magnetic fields oriented parallel to the electron layers, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. N. Makarovskii , L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , T. Jungwirth , M. Cukr , L. Jansen

We report on the transport measurements of two-dimensional holes in GaAs field effect transistors with record low densities down to 7*10^8 cm^{-2}. Remarkably, such a dilute system (with Fermi wavelength approaching 1 micrometer) exhibits a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Jian Huang , D. S. Novikov , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate wave mixing effects in a phononic crystal that couples the wave dynamics of two channels -- primary and control ones -- via a variable stiffness mechanism. We demonstrate analytically and numerically that the wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-24 Gil-Yong Lee , Christopher Chong , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Jinkyu Yang

Oxide heterostructures are versatile platforms with which to research and create novel functional nanostructures. We successfully develop one-dimensional (1D) quantum-wire devices using quantum point contacts on MgZnO/ZnO heterostructures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 H. Hou , Y. Kozuka , Jun-Wei Liao , L. W. Smith , D. Kos , J. P. Griffiths , J. Falson , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki , C. J. B. Ford

We use a BCS-type variational wavefunction to study attractively-interacting quasi one-dimensional (1D) fermionic atomic gases, motivated by cold-atom experiments that access the 1D regime using an anisotropic harmonic trapping potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-16 Stephen Kudla , Dominique M. Gautreau , Daniel E. Sheehy

A one-dimensional, two-channel quantum wire is studied in the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian framework. Analytical expressions are derived for the band structure of the isolated wire. Quantum states and transport properties of the wire…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Amin Tayebi , Vladimir Zelevinsky

We report on the experimental study of electron transport in sub-micron-wide ''wires'' fabricated from Si $\delta $-doped GaAs. These quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) conductors demonstrate the crossover from weak to strong localization with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. B. Khavin , M. E. Gershenson , A. L. Bogdanov

We have investigated the magnetoresistance of strongly asymmetric double-well structures formed by a thin AlGaAs barrier grown far from the interface in the GaAs buffer of standard heterostructures. In magnetic fields oriented parallel to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Svoboda , Y. Krupko , L. Smrcka , M. Cukr , T. Jungwirth , L. Jansen

We report the direct observation of coupling between a single self-assembled InAs quantum dot and a wetting layer, based on strong diamagnetic shifts of many-body exciton states using magneto-photoluminescence spectroscopy. An extremely…

Two-dimensional electron gas coupled to adjacent impurity sites in high-frequency out-of-plane ac control electric field is investigated. Modification of tunneling rates as a function of the field amplitude is calculated. Nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-16 Dmitry Solenov

We report conductance measurements in quantum wires made of aluminum arsenide, a heavy-mass, multi-valley one-dimensional (1D) system. Zero-bias conductance steps are observed as the electron density in the wire is lowered, with additional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Moser , T. Zibold , S. Roddaro , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , V. Pellegrini , G. Abstreiter , M. Grayson

We studied single and two Su-Shreiffer-Heeger wires on a simple cubic semiconducting substrate. The wire-wire coupling is either perpendicular or diagonal hopping respecting the particle-hole and time-reversal symmetries. The hybridization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Keshab Sony , Anas Abdelwahab
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